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Unofficial patch

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Anunofficial patch,sometimes alternatively calledcommunity patch,is apatchfor a piece of software, created by a third party such as auser communitywithout the involvement of the originaldeveloper.Similar to an ordinary patch, it alleviatesbugsor shortcomings. Unofficial patches do not usually change the intended usage of the software, in contrast to other third-party software adaptions such asmodsorcracks.

Motivation

[edit]

A common motivation for the creation of unofficial patches is missingtechnical supportby the original software developer or provider. Reasons may include:

  • the software product reached its definedend-of-life[1]and/or was superseded by a successor product (planned obsolescence)[2]
  • the software was originally designed to operate in a substantially different environment and may require improvement/optimization (porting)
  • the developer has gone out of business and is not available anymore[3]
  • support is not economically viable (e.g. localization for small markets)
  • a fast solution for a time critical problem (e.g.security holes) when an official one takes too long[4][5][6]
  • the official developer is unable to cope with the problems[7]

Types

[edit]

Unofficial patches are also sometimes calledfan patchesorcommunity patches,and are typically intended to repair unresolved bugs and provide technical compatibility fixes, e.g. for neweroperating systems,increased display resolutions[8][9]or new display formats.

While unofficial patches are most common for the PC platform, they can also be found for console games e.g. in context of the emulation community.[10]

Translations

[edit]
Main article:Fan translation (video gaming)

Unofficial patches are not limited to technical fixes;fan translationsof software, especially games, are often created if the software has not been released locally.[11]Fan translations are most common forJapanese role-playing gameswhich are often not localized for Western markets.[12][13]

Another variant of unofficial patches areslipstreamlike patches which combine official patches together, when individual patches are only available online or as small incremental updates.

Methods

[edit]

The most common case is that thesource codeand the original development tools are not available for the software. Therefore, the faulty software's binary must be analyzed atrun timebyreverse engineeringanddebugging.If the problem is found, a fix to the program must be applied. Sometimes only small changes inconfiguration filesor theregistryare required, sometimes binary hacks on theexecutableitself are required to fix bugs. If asoftware development kit(e.g. for modding) is available, fixes to the content can be easily produced, otherwise the community would need to create their own tools. These found fixes are typically packed to user deployable patches (e.g. withNSIS,Innosetup).

If the source code is available, support can by provided most effectively. Sometimes the source code is released intentionally,[14][15][16]sometimes byleaking[17][18][19]or mistake,[20]such as what happened with thegame engineof theThiefseries.[21][22]Sometimes fans evencompletely reverse-engineer source code from the original program binary.[23]With the source code available even the support of completely different but recentplatformswithsource portsbecomes possible.

Law

[edit]

While no court cases have directly addressed the legal ramifications of unofficial patches, similar cases have been tried on related issues. The case ofGaloob v. Nintendofound that it was notcopyright infringementby a user to apply an unauthorizedpatchto a system (while the scope was very specific to theGame Genie). On the other hand, the caseMicro Star v. FormGen Inc.found that user-generated maps werederivative worksof the original game. InSega v. Accolade,the9th Circuitheld that making copies in the course ofreverse engineeringis a fair use, when it is the only way to get access to the "ideas and functional elements" in the copyrighted code, and when "there is a legitimate reason for seeking such access". According toCopyright law of the United States17 U.S. Code § 117, the owner of a copy of a program can modify it as necessary for "Maintenance or Repair",[24]without permission from the copyright holder; an argumentation also raised byDaniel J. Bernsteinprofessor at theUniversity of Illinois at Chicago.[25]

Similar user rights are given also according to European copyright laws. The question of whether unauthorized changes of lawfully obtained copyright-protected software qualify asfair useis an unsettled area of law.[26]An article of Helbraun law firm remarks, in the context of fan translations, that while redistributing complete games with adaptions most likely doesnotfall under fair use, distributing the modifications as a patch might be legally permissible; however, that conclusion has not been tested in court.[27]

Reception

[edit]

Reception of unofficial patches is mixed, but by large, copyright holders are ambivalent. When the software is not considered commercially viable unofficial patches are ignored by the copyright holder as it is not seen as a source of lost revenue.[11][28] There have been seldom cases ofcease and desistletters to unofficial patch and fan translation projects.[29][30]

Sometimes the copyright holder actively support the patching and fi xing efforts of a software community,[31]sometimes even by releasing thesource codeunder asoftware licensewhich allows the software community the continued software support by themselves.[16][14][15][32][33][34]Examples for such software are in theList of commercial video games with later released source code.

Thefree and open source softwaremovement was founded in the 1980s to solve the underlying problem of unofficial patches, the limited possibility foruser self-supportinbinary only distributed softwaredue to missing source code.Free and open source softwaredemands from distributed software the availability of source code, which prevents the technical problems and legal uncertainties of binary only user patching ofproprietary software.

Examples in video games

[edit]
Computer game Type
Anachronox Bug fix patch[35]
Age of Empires: The Rise of Rome Bug fixes, balance fixes, stability fixes, UI and sound improvements, resolution fixes including support for more higher definition resolutions[36]
Arcanum: Of Steamworks and Magick Obscura Bug fix patch,[37]fan translation
Battlezone II Bug fix patch[38][39][40]
Civilization IV Bug fixes and extensions,[41](withSDKsource code[42][43]and accessibleXMLconfiguration andPythonfiles)[44]
Civilization V Bug fixes and extensions (based on source code)[45][46][47]
Chrono Trigger Fan translation, bug fix patch[48]
Command & Conquer Bug fix patch, resolution fixes, added support for language packs[8][49][50]
Dark Souls II Bug fixes[51]
Deadly Premonition: The Director's Cut Resolution fix[9]
Ecco the Dolphin Bug fixes, ports for newer OSes[52][53]
The Elder Scrolls II: Daggerfall Bug fix patch,[54]fan translation
The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim Bug fix patch,[55][56]translation fixes[57]
Empire Earth 2 Bug fixes, unhandled exception crash fixes, Windows 8 / 10 / 11 support, more screen resolutions (including 4k and the custom screen resolution generator), DirectX 9 support, G-Sync / FreeSync and high monitor refresh rate fixes, unlimited camera zoom settings, changed low-quality sounds, new options in game (e.g. more population, cycle time of day, disable crowns system and leaders), integrated language changer, integrated private multiplayer server and many more new features (fully customizable), frequently updated.[58]
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial Bug fixes[59][60]
Fallout 2 Bug fixes,[61]resolution fixes
Fallout: New Vegas Bug fixes,[62][63]stability and performance fixes (especially for modern systems)[64]
Fallout 4 Bug fixes[65][66][67]
Freelancer Bug fix patch[68]
Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas Engine, graphics and quality-of-life fixes[69]
Gothic 3 Bug fix patch[7][33][70]
Infinity Engine(Baldur's Gateseries,Icewind Daleetc.) Bug fix patch, resolution fixes[71]
IL-2 Sturmovik: Cliffs of Dover Fix mod based on source code (which later became an official release as "Blitz Edition" )[72]
Jagged Alliance 2(nowJA2-Stracciatella) Bug fix patch, resolution fixes, ports[73][74][75][76][77][78]
Jazz Jackrabbit 2 Bug fixes, stability fixes, new features for client side and server side[79]
Legacy of Kainseries Bug fix patch[80][81][82]
LucasArtsadventures (Monkey Island,Indiana Jones,etc.) Fan translation[83]
Master of Magic Fan patch[84][85][86]
Master of Orion 3 Fan translation,[87]bug fix
Minecraft Fan fixes implemented to latest patches[88][89][90]
MVP Baseball 2005 Fixes, support continuation[91][92][93]
Nier: Automata Resolution fixes, performance fix[94]
Nuclear Throne Various bug-fixes for co-op mode, as well as addition of online co-op[95][96]
Paradroid Bug fixes, speed fixes[97]
Rollcage Bug fix patch[98]
Silent Hill 2 'Enhanced Edition' rehaul, including bug fixes, enhanced and remade graphic assets, full widescreen support, HD cutscenes, and numerous modern improvements[99]
Silent Hunter II/Destroyer Command Bug fix patch (Ubisoft endorsed with source code)[16][100][101][102]
Star Ocean Fan translation[12]
Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic II – The Sith Lords Bug fixes,[103][104]restored content,[105]widescreen support[106]
Supreme Commander Bug fixes, multiplayerclientand server replacement (Server emulator)[107][108][109][110]
Dark Engine(Thief 1,Thief 2,System Shock 2) Bug fix patch[21][22][111]
Titan Quest Bug fix patch[112][113]
Ultimaseries Bug fix patch,[114]fan translation
Ultima 4 Bug fix patch, remaster[115][116]
Vampire: The Masquerade – Bloodlines Bug fix patch, restored content, widescreen and modern OS support[117][118][119]
Xenonauts Bug fix patch and support continuation[120][121]

Examples in general software

[edit]
Software Type
3dfxdrivers Driver fixes, continued support[122][123]
Adobe Acrobat Fast security fix[124]
Socket 7boards'AwardBIOS 32 GB+ HDD support,AMD K6-2/3+ support[125][126][127]
iOS 4.3.3 Fast security fix[128]
Java Fast security fix[129]
Windows 7,Windows 8 Unlocking of hardware support[130]
Windows 98 Slipstreampatch, Bug fix patch,[1][131]support for harddrives > 137 GB,[132]support for 2k API[133][134][135]
Windows XP Update pack[136][137]
Internet Explorer Fast security fix[138]
NvidianForceChipsetDevice driver Support for older Chipsets on newer Windows OSs[139][140][141]
Palm Pre Functionality extension[142]
Windows Metafileformat Fast security fix[4][5][6]
WindowsURIproblem Fast security fix[143]
Mac OS X10.3 Daylight saving timepatch[144]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abDirscherl, Hans-Christian (29 November 2005)."Nicht tot zu kriegen: Win 98 Service Pack 2.1"(in German). PCWelt.de.Retrieved6 April2011.
  2. ^Cassia, Fernando (28 March 2007)."Open Source, the only weapon against" planned obsolescence "".theinquirer.net. Archived from the original on January 20, 2011.Retrieved15 January2012.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^g4tv staff (30 May 2011)."The Lost History of System Shock".g4tv.Retrieved30 May2012.Looking Glass Studios closed in 2000, a year after System Shock 2's release, and the copyright to the series went into the hands of an insurance company. That left EA with only the System Shock name, but no actual development rights.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. ^abNaraine, Ryan (4 January 2006)."IT Security & Network Security News – Another Unofficial WMF Patch Released".eweek.Retrieved7 January2012.Security vendor ESET, makers of the NOD32 anti-virus program, on Wednesday shipped an interim patch for the bug, almost a week before Microsoft Corp. is scheduled to release a properly tested security update.
  5. ^abEspiner, Tom (6 January 2006)."Firms urged to use unauthorised Windows patch".ZDNet.co.uk.Retrieved29 January2012.
  6. ^abCNN Staff (3 January 2006)."Huge virus threat rocks Microsoft".CNNmoney.Retrieved29 January2012.Because of the severity of the threat, the SANS Institute, a computer security group, has released a patch for the vulnerability until Microsoft's fix is available next week.{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help)
  7. ^abSebayang, Andreas (23 March 2009)."Gothic 3 Community Patch soll fast alle Fehler beheben – mehr als 700 Veränderungen im letzten Community Patch"(in German). Golem.de.Retrieved3 April2011.
  8. ^abSebayang, Andreas (27 May 2008)."High-Res-Patch für Command & Conquer 95 – Klassiker lässt sich nun in höherer Auflösung spielen"(in German).Golem.de.Retrieved3 April2011.
  9. ^abMoore, Bo (19 November 2013)."Is Your Game Crap? This Fan Will Fix It for You".Wired.Retrieved25 January2014.Thoman had uploaded "DPfix 0.1 Alpha," a patch that allowed Deadly Premonition players to manually adjust the game's resolution. [...] The most recent DPfix release fixed pixel offset errors that occurred at higher resolutions, fixed anti-aliasing when it was not being correctly applied, added improved depth-of-field effects, and added an option for screen space ambient occlusion.
  10. ^"Hacks – Bugfix".romhacking.net.Retrieved13 August2014.
  11. ^abLöding, Torge (9 September 2003)."Infogrames toleriert Fan-Übersetzung für Master of Orion 3"(in German).heise.de.Retrieved3 April2011.
  12. ^abParkin, Simon (26 December 2008)."You Say Tomato: A Pro on Fan-Translating Nintendo's Mother 3".gamasutra.Retrieved3 April2011.
  13. ^Szczepaniak, John (June 2006)."Japanese ROM Translation".Retro Gamer.25:102–105. Archived fromthe originalon 2011-07-18.Retrieved2012-12-15.[1][2][3][4]
  14. ^abWen, Howard (10 June 2004)."Keeping the Myths Alive".linuxdevcenter.Retrieved22 December2012.[...]fans of the Myth trilogy have taken this idea a step further: they have official access to the source code for the Myth games. Organized under the name MythDevelopers, this all-volunteer group of programmers, artists, and other talented people devote their time to improving and supporting further development of the Myth game series.
  15. ^abLargent, Andy (8 October 2003)."Homeworld Source Code Released".insidemacgames.Archived fromthe originalon 12 October 2013.Retrieved24 November2012.With the release of Homeworld 2 for the PC, Relic Entertainment has decided to give back to their impressive fan community by releasing the source code to the original Homeworld.
  16. ^abcTrotter, William (1 May 2003)."Submarine marries Destroyer: The long vaunted union of SSI naval-sims is complete – thanks to fans".PC Gamer.Retrieved6 May2017.gave source code tosubsim[...] a fund raising drive netted more than $7000 to jump-start Project Messerwetzer [...] Skilled volunteers and playtesters rallied to the call [...] a free 5MB to 6MB patch that will be finally polished and playtested. The original crippling flaw, multiplayer instability, has been dramatically minimized
  17. ^Bertolone, Giorgio (12 March 2011)."Interview with Kevin Klemmick – Lead Software Engineer for Falcon 4.0".Cleared-To-Engage. Archived fromthe originalon 18 March 2011.Retrieved31 August2014.[C2E] In 2000 the source code of Falcon 4.0 leaked out and after that groups of volunteers were able to make fixes and enhancements that assured the longevity of this sim. Do you see the source code leak as a good or bad event? [Klemmick] "Absolutely a good event. In fact I wish I'd known who did it so I could thank them. I honestly think this should be standard procedure for companies that decide not to continue to support a code base."
  18. ^xrayon github (August 2014)
  19. ^xray-16ongithub
  20. ^Smith, Quintin (14 December 2010)."Dark Engine Source Code Found In A Bag".Rock, Paper, Shotgun.Retrieved15 April2011.As of this weekend, Christmas has come early for the Through the Looking Glass community. A CD's been discovered containing the source code for the Dark Engine, aka the engine used by Thief, Thief II and System Shock 2 (not to mention Irrational and Looking Glass' cancelled cold war spy game Deep Cover).
  21. ^abGrayson, Nathan (26 September 2012)."Hooray! – System Shock 2, Thief 2 Get Usability Patches".Rock, Paper, Shotgun.Retrieved16 November2012.Double Fine's Chris Remo (viaKotaku) tweeted out word of the abruptly unearthed hunks of unofficial patching gold, pointing the way to a French forum called Ariane4ever.
  22. ^abLe Corbeau (25 September 2012)."Thief 2 V1.19 & System Shock 2 V2.4".ttlg.Retrieved10 November2012.This is an unofficial patch for Thief II: The Metal Age (T2) which updates the game from v1.18 to v1.19, providing improved support for modern hardware and correcting many known bugs.
  23. ^"Dune Dynasty".Dune Dynasty is a continuation of the classic real-time strategy game Dune II by Westwood Studios. It is not a remake. It builds upon the original game engine as reverse-engineered by the OpenDUNE project.
  24. ^"17 U.S. Code § 117 – Limitations on exclusive rights: Computer programs".
  25. ^softwarelawon cr.yp.to
  26. ^MODIFYING COPYRIGHTED SOFTWARE: ADJUSTING COPYRIGHT DOCTRINE TO ACCOMMODATE A TECHNOLOGYArchived2013-05-21 at theWayback Machineby Pamela Samuelson, Professor of Law,University of Pittsburgh School of Law(1988)
  27. ^Reviewing the Questionable Legality of Fan-Made Translations of Video Gameson helbraunlaw (accessed 7 May 2017)
  28. ^Boulette, Bryan (7 December 2007)."E3 – Front Mission Interview".rpgamer. Archived fromthe originalon 25 May 2011.Retrieved3 April2011.[…]we told Mr. Sakamoto that a fan translation had been done some years ago for Front Mission 1, and asked how he felt about such efforts. The producer replied that he actually found them very encouraging – it's something the developers should be doing, but because they're not, the fans are doing it instead. He stated that he'd like to be able to give something back to the fans, and would like to thank personally each of the fans that worked on the translation.
  29. ^"Chrono Trigger Retranslation".chronocompendium. 9 May 2009.Retrieved3 April2011.As of May 9, 2009, the patch is no longer hosted due to a cease & desist letter from Square Enix.
  30. ^Adamczewski, David (21 November 2001)."Infogrames lässt Übersetzung von Civilization 3 untersagen"(in German).heise.de.Retrieved3 April2011.
  31. ^Community-based update to GalCiv 2 Ultimate Editionby MarvinKosh on 25 September 2014
  32. ^Bell, John (1 October 2009)."Opening the Source of Art".Technology Innovation Management Review. Archived fromthe originalon 30 March 2014.Retrieved30 December2012.[...]that no further patches to the title would be forthcoming. The community was predictably upset. Instead of giving up on the game, users decided that if Activision wasn't going to fix the bugs, they would. They wanted to save the game by getting Activision to open the source so it could be kept alive beyond the point where Activision lost interest. With some help from members of the development team that were active on fan forums, they were eventually able to convince Activision to release Call to Power II's source code in October of 2003.
  33. ^abSchramm, Peter (2010)."About MVG".madvulture.de. Archived fromthe originalon 26 March 2011.Retrieved3 April2011.Being part of the "Community Patch Team" formed to fix the great but bug-baiten "Gothic 3″ game, Mad Vulture Games was taking care of major coordination work, 3D model fi xing and lots of other work for the Gothic 3 Addon" Forsaken Gods "Enhanced Edition, also being the producing company.
  34. ^Blue Saga's Source Code Has Been Releasedby Matt Chelen on mmos (30 July 2016)
  35. ^"Anachronox – inoffizieller Patch"(in German).pcgames.de.27 May 2003. Archived fromthe originalon 10 August 2014.Retrieved3 April2011.
  36. ^"UPatch - Unofficial Patch for AoE RoR".27 January 2017.The classic Age of Empires – revived in HD! This is the unofficial (HD) patch for Age of Empires: The Rise of Rome, a complete revamp of the original game – with HD resolution, HD quality interface graphics, hundreds of bug fixes, new gameplay options and many other enhancements.
  37. ^"Unofficial Arcanum Patch v091225 Released".gamebanshee. 27 December 2009.Retrieved10 January2011.
  38. ^Battlezone MagazineVolume 1 Issue#5, p. 3 (online copyArchived21 March 2012 at theWayback Machine)
  39. ^battlezone-ii-its-alive-er-stillonRock, Paper, Shotgun(2009/09/08)
  40. ^matesfamily.org/bz2
  41. ^Civ4: Better AIon sourceforge.net"Major improvements to AI naval and air unit handling [...] Well over 100 bug fixes"
  42. ^Product_2K_Games_Firaxis_Release_Civ_IV_SDKongamasutra
  43. ^civ4 downloadson 2kgames
  44. ^Kosak, Dave 'Fargo' (27 October 2005)."GameSpy: Civilization IV".GameSpy.pp. 1–3. 662218. Archived fromthe originalon 6 December 2013.Retrieved24 October2009.
  45. ^civilization-v-dll-source-code-coming-with-fall-patchon forums.civfanatics (2012)
  46. ^Samuel Wicks (26 April 2016)."Wondrous: The Civilization V Community Patch Project".Rock, Paper, Shotgun.there's another big new release expected, but it's not an official expansion. It's the Community Patch Project (CPP; to be named Vox Populi on release), a community-made mod that overhauls and improves a majority of the game's systems in an attempt to make Civilization V the best game it possibly can be.
  47. ^Patrick Klepek (26 April 2017)."The Modders Who Decided to Overhaul the AI in 'Civilization V'".Vice.Community Patch was actually built upon another mod. Since development began in 2014, it's become its own thing, prompting a rebranding: Vox Populi. Besides improving upon the game's AI, Vox Populi tweaks the game's balance, and fixes bugs that were left behind after Firaxis moved on. [...]we have to respect them for giving us the source code, and that must have taken some courage
  48. ^Charisius, Manuel (20 July 2010)."Chrono Trigger deutsch"(in German). manuloewe.de. Archived fromthe originalon 6 February 2013.Retrieved3 April2011.
  49. ^Smith, James E. (22 February 2010)."Command & Conquer retrospective part I – We take a look at the series that put RTS on the gaming map".mygaming.co.za.Retrieved12 April2011.Special Operations was unique to the Nintendo 64 and Playstation versions of the game, but the maps have since been extracted and included in unofficial fan patches.
  50. ^"Command & Conquer Gold: Project 1.06".Nyerguds. 8 July 2014.Retrieved22 December2016.
  51. ^Klepek, Patrick (15 April 2015)."Annoying Dark Souls 2 Glitch Has Gone Unfixed For Nearly A Year".Kotaku.There's no excuse for the durability bug to be part of Scholar of the First Sin. It's not limited to the PC version, either. The PlayStation 4 and Xbox One versions run at 60 frames-per-second. From Software and Bandai Namco have not yet responded to my request for comment. You might not be surprised to learn that fans have decided to rescue the game again, however. DS2fix removes the durability bug from the game, in addition to addressing a few other issues.
  52. ^Ecco PC – Fixed and Enhanced Editionon orcaserver.de
  53. ^True Fan Hack Stories: Ecco PC Fixed & Enhanced Editionon radiosega.net (August 2014)
  54. ^theelderscrolls.wiwiland.net."DaggerfallSetup".Retrieved25 February2011.
  55. ^Sharkey, Mike (14 March 2012)."Unofficial Skyrim Patch Fixes Myriad Skyrim Bugs – Fan created uber patch designed to fix Skyrim's many problems".gamespy.Retrieved22 December2012.
  56. ^Quarn and Kivan (20 August 2013)."Unofficial Skyrim Patch Version: 1.3.3c".nexumods.Retrieved3 October2013.[...]the goal of the Unofficial Skyrim Patch (aka USKP) is to eventually fix every bug with Skyrim not officially resolved by the developers [...]Hundreds of gameplay, quest, NPC, object, item, text and placement bugs fixed already
  57. ^"Skyrim – Director's Cut"(in German). scharesoft.de. Archived fromthe originalon 13 November 2012.Retrieved22 December2012.Die Erweiterung Skyrim – Director's Cut hat es sich zum Ziel gemacht, die deutsche Version von The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim so gut es geht zu verbessern. Vorrangig geht es darum, fehlende Übersetzungen nachzuholen und Texte und Begriffe so anzupassen, dass sie auch zu den vorherigen Teilen der Reihe passen. Mit dem beiliegenden inoffiziellen Skyrim-Patch werden zudem eine Vielzahl Fehler des eigentlichen Spiels, die die offiziellen Patches noch nicht korrigiert haben, behoben. Mit der Erweiterung könnt ihr außerdem alle englischsprachigen Texturen nun in deutscher Sprache vorfinden.
  58. ^https://ee2.eu/patch/EE2.eu – Empire Earth II – Unofficial Patch 1.5, created by Dr.MonaLisa
  59. ^Baumgärtel, Tilman (14 November 2013)."Timothy Leary, der Games-Entwickler – Wie erhält man historische Computerspiele? Das Internet-Archive streamt Dutzende Klassiker".Die Zeit(in German).Retrieved14 November2013.Beim Internet Archive ist nun nicht nur das Originalspiel [E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial] von 1982 zu finden, sondern auch eine Version, die seine schlimmsten Programmierfehler korrigiert.
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  65. ^Fallout 4's unofficial patch nukes dozens of bugsby Christopher Livingston onPC Gamer(24 April 2016)
  66. ^Fallout 4's Unofficial Patch Tries To Fix Everything Bethesda Can'tonkotaku.au by Alex Walker (26 April 2016)
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  72. ^Luke Plunkett (28 February 2018)."Mods Saved A Game, So They're Now An Official Product".kotaku.
  73. ^Ancheta, Justin (1 June 2012)."Bringing Good Old Games To Modern Macs".Inside Mac Games.Retrieved29 March2014.Jagged Alliance 2 [...] and maintains both a tutorial for getting GOG games to run on Mac OS X, and a list of games he has personally tested to work on Mac OS X through CrossOver, Wineskin, and open source ports.
  74. ^Mac Friendly GOG GamesArchived2017-12-01 at theWayback MachineJagged Alliance 2 [...] Source ports available at:http://ja2.monkeyphysics /home/osxArchived2012-01-06 at theWayback Machine,and athttps://bitbucket.org/gennady/ja2-stracciatella/downloads
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  76. ^JA2 Stracciatella Feedback » Jagged Alliance 2 Android Stracciatella Port RC2 Release – please testArchived23 October 2012 at theWayback Machineon the Bear's Pit Forum, 3 October 2011
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  79. ^"JJ2+ Mod for Jazz Jackrabbit 2".11 May 2020.JJ2+ is a patch, with a lot of fixes for bugs and lots of new features, both clientside and serverside. [...] One major JJ2+ feature is the implementation of the AngelScript scripting language, which allows you to write your own scripts that manipulate various parts of the game and are run either by specific levels or by multiplayer servers.
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  86. ^New year, New Master of Magic! v1.5 fan patchon realmsbeyond.net
  87. ^Wiesner, Thorsten (10 September 2003)."Deutsche Fan-Übersetzung zu Master of Orion 3 ist fertig"(in German). golem.de.Retrieved3 April2011.
  88. ^"ZipCode: Endportal Malfunction (Fixed Version: 1.6)".YouTube.21 May 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 2021-12-15.
  89. ^"ZipCode: Netherportal Malfunction (Fixed in 1.7)".YouTube.4 September 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 2021-12-15.
  90. ^"ZipCode: Inconsistent Timing Bug (Fixed in 1.8)".YouTube.9 June 2014.Archivedfrom the original on 2021-12-15.
  91. ^Nine Years Later, Latin America's Leagues Keep MVP Baseball AliveonKotakuby Owen Good (12/22/13)
  92. ^Lindbergh, Ben (14 April 2015)."'MVP Baseball… 2015'? How the Best Baseball Video Game Ever Has Refused to Retire for 10 Years ".Grantland.Another factor in MVP's favor: The game allows greater access to its innards than most titles. [...] 2K's failure to match MVP's approval rating despite several years of running unopposed on the PC market, made MVP the go-to game for modders even as it lost its looks relative to 2K and The Show. The community's support peaked from 2005 through the first PC edition of 2K in 2009, tailed off for a time, and then ramped up again once Take-Two abandoned the PC market in 2013 and canceled 2K entirely last year. A decade of EA development made MVP the best baseball game on the PC market in 2005, and a decade of amateur development has helped it keep that title in 2015.
  93. ^Open-Source-Breathes-New-Life-Into-MVP-Baseball-2005-Video-Gameon protecode by Sara Purdon (on 15 September 2015)
  94. ^Sherif Saed (23 March 2017)."Modders fix Nier: Automata's resolution bug on PC, drastically improve frame-rate in unofficial patch".vg247.
  95. ^O'Connor, Alice (25 June 2016)."Nuclear Throne Mod Adds Online Co-op".Rock, Paper, Shotgun.Retrieved5 January2017.
  96. ^Fenlon, Wes (27 June 2016)."Nuclear Throne online co-op mod is just as fast and deadly as playing offline".PC Gamer.Retrieved5 January2017.
  97. ^Paradroid ReduxProject home page
  98. ^Luke Reilly (30 November 2015)."Rollcage Spiritual Successor Grip Is a Blast from PlayStation's Forgotten Past".ign.former Attention to Detail programmer Robert Baker, who also still had a candle burning for Rollcage. Baker had been contacted by hardcore Rollcage fans asking for his help to keep Rollcage running on drastically newer PC hardware, 15 years down the track. "I can't speak for other developers, but for myself, I've worked on a dozen games and Rollcage is the only game that I've personally supported after release," says Baker. "I don't hold the source code to many games as that belongs to the company that develops these games of course, but Rollcage was a bit different."
  99. ^"Silent Hill 2: Enhanced Edition".enhanced.townofsilenthill.Retrieved2023-05-02.
  100. ^Scott Parrino (24 May 2003)."Behind the LInes #5".The Wargamer.Archived fromthe originalon 30 November 2005.Retrieved6 May2017.Subsim Review served as the gathering place for Projekt Messerwetzer, the project that brought Silent Hunter II – Destroyer Command computability to full fruition
  101. ^Projekt Messerwetzer"Silent Hunter II/Destroyer Command DirectPlay, Conversion and Multiplayer Upgrade, THIS UNOFFICIAL PATCH IS AUTHORIZED BY UBISOFT, HOWEVER, UBISOFT OFFERS NO SUPPORT."on subsim
  102. ^PM_Readmeonsubsim
  103. ^Thompson, Michael (6 October 2009)."Fan-restored KOTOR II content creates refined, expanded game KOTOR II wasn't the most complete Star Wars title ever released, due to an…".arstechnica.Retrieved5 September2013.After years of development, the cut content has been finally restored and most of the bugs have been fixed, thanks to a project known as the "Restored Content Mod.
  104. ^Grayson, Nathan (24 August 2012)."Get These: KOTOR 2 And Its Restored Content Mod".Rock, Paper, Shotgun.Retrieved5 September2013.On top of that, the mod fixes "over 500″ bugs, because Obsidian, basically.
  105. ^Wilde, Tyler (26 July 2012)."Community heroes: modders debug and restore cut content in Knights of the Old Republic II".PC Gamer.Retrieved26 September2012.
  106. ^Tsai, Andrew (3 January 2013)."The Fixer: How To Restore Knights of the Old Republic II".Rock Paper Shotgun.Retrieved28 January2013.
  107. ^GPGNet Services Update 2 (GPGnet has been shutdown)Archived19 December 2014 at theWayback Machineon gaspowered
  108. ^Thursten, Chris (27 March 2013)."PC gamer pod cast 87".PC Gamer.Retrieved25 August2013.
  109. ^Hafer, T.J. (19 November 2012)."Community-made Forged Alliance Forever keeps Supreme Commander multiplayer alive".PC Gamer.Retrieved28 August2014.The official multiplayer servers for Supreme Commander: Forged Alliance have been decommissioned for a while now, but fortunately [...] the community-driven Forged Alliance Forever has emerged. The self-patching multiplayer client allows players of the epic real-time strategy title to continue blowing things up in massive quantities. It even adds new units, a new faction, and some game modes that weren't available on the official servers, such as 6v6.
  110. ^You're in charge! – From vital patches to game cancellations, players are often intimately involved.by Christian Donlan onEurogamer"The same thing happened at the end of last year, actually, when Supreme Commander fans released Forged Alliance Forever and gave the game the online client it could otherwise only dream of. I haven't played it much, but I still got a tear in my eye when I read about the extents these coders had gone to. There's nothing quite so wonderful to witness as love, and this is surely love of the very purest order."(2 November 2013)
  111. ^fans-rework-homeworld-2-system-shock-and-thief-2oneurogamer.net(26 September 2012)
  112. ^yerkyerk (3 June 2009)."Titan Quest bugfix patch 1.17a".titanquest.net. Archived fromthe originalon 6 April 2012.Retrieved27 July2012.
  113. ^spectre (6 February 2012)."(REL) Patchfix for Fanpatch 1.17 (v1.17c)".titanquest.net. Archived fromthe originalon 1 July 2012.Retrieved21 September2014.
  114. ^Voyager (8 April 2007)."Ultima The Reconstruction – Fanpatches".reconstruction.voyd.net.Retrieved28 May2011.
  115. ^Ultima IV Remastered v2.2.1by Per Olofsson (29 May 2015)
  116. ^u4remasteredongithub
  117. ^Neuhaus, Hanno (12 November 2010)."Vampire 2: Bloodlines – Community-Patch 7.2 zum Download".Gamestar(in German).gamestar.de.Retrieved3 April2011.
  118. ^Meer, Alec (15 July 2011)."Undying: Vampire Bloodlines Patched Anew".Rock, Paper, Shotgun.rockpapershotgun.Retrieved2 August2011.Bloodlines […] was essentially abandoned by its publisher after its developer closed a few months after release, but the fans have just kept on going, fi xing things, improving things, digging up locked away extra content […]
  119. ^Haas, Pete (3 July 2009)."Vampire: The Masquerade – Bloodlines Still Getting Patches".GAMING BLEND. Archived fromthe originalon 19 January 2021.Retrieved7 January2012.
  120. ^"Community Coder Program!".goldhawkinteractive. 25 June 2014.Retrieved9 July2015.
  121. ^"What is Xenonauts: Community Edition & how do I get it?".goldhawkinteractive. 15 August 2014.Retrieved9 July2015.
  122. ^Treiber-Quellcode von 3dfx im Netz aufgetaucht – Von Nvidia offenbar geduldetby Christian Klaß on Golem.de (7 May 2003, in German)
  123. ^NuAngel.net Driverson nuangel.net
  124. ^Leyden, John (24 February 2009)."Unofficial patch plugs 0-day Adobe security vuln. – Mind the gap".The Register.Retrieved9 July2013.Updated Security researchers have developed an unofficial patch for a zero-day Adobe Acrobat and Reader vulnerability that's become the subject of hacker attacks. Adobe acknowledged the vulnerability last week but said an official patch wouldn't be available until 11 March.
  125. ^These BIOSes are fixed to support HDDs over 32GB (up to 64GB) or over 64GB (up to 128GB) and are tested to work.by Ondrej Zary on rainbow-software.org
  126. ^Award BIOS ModificationsArchived2020-07-16 at theWayback Machineby Petr Soucek on ryston.cz
  127. ^K6plusArchived2021-02-11 at theWayback Machineby Jan Steunebrink on inter.nl.net
  128. ^"PDF Patcher 2".5 July 2011.Retrieved14 Nov2022.
  129. ^Kaplan, Dan (27 August 2012)."New Java exploit on the loose, unofficial patch may help".scmagazine.Retrieved9 July2013.
  130. ^DLL patch unlocks Windows 7, 8.1 updates on Ryzen, Kaby Lakeby Gareth Halfacree on bit-tech (19 April 2017)
  131. ^Kuhbach, Sebastian (4 August 2005)."Inoffizielles Win98 SE Service Pack – neue Version"(in German). winfuture.de.Retrieved6 April2011.
  132. ^"48-bit LBA Tools & Drivers".fryeware. 2005.Retrieved6 April2011.Win98: Enable 48-bit LBA patch for Windows 98 posted on MSFN.ORG – Implements 48-bit LBA support into Windows 98's default IDE driver to support hard drives larger than 137GB.
  133. ^Turner, Neil (17 May 2010)."Resurrecting a dead OS with KernelEx".Neil Turner's blog.Archived fromthe originalon 30 January 2013.Retrieved6 April2011.
  134. ^KernelEx by xeno86SourceForge.net
  135. ^Tiensivu, Aaron (9 April 2009)."KernelEx – run XP/2K apps on Win98 and WinME".Aaron Tiensivu's Blog.tiensivu.Retrieved6 April2011.This is a fascinating project from a technical standpoint. They are implementing missing API calls used by newer applications that are missing from Windows 98 and Windows ME.
  136. ^Vahldiek, Axel (20 March 2007)."Microsoft geht gegen unautorisierte Update-Packs vor"(in German).heise online.Retrieved6 April2011.
  137. ^"Inoffizielle Patch-Pakete für Windows 2000 und XP (Update)"(in German).Golem.de.10 November 2005.Retrieved6 April2011.
  138. ^"Another unofficial IE patch offered to counter critical flaw".Computer Weekly.30 March 2006.Retrieved9 July2013.Another unofficial patch has been released to counter a critical flaw in Microsoft's Internet Explorer browser.
  139. ^Abazovic, Fuad (17 November 2006)."Nvidia cuts Vista support for Nforce 2 chipset – Fare thee well, old friend".theinquirer.net. Archived from the original on September 18, 2009.Retrieved28 May2011.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  140. ^Fernando (7 February 2011)."XP: Optimized nForce Driver Packs".Archived fromthe originalon 23 November 2012.Retrieved28 May2011.Many users with an nForce chipset mainboard, who are running or going to install Windows XP (32/64bit), are searching for actual nForce chipset drivers, which are suitable for their special chipset and will give them the best possible performance and stability of their system. NVIDIA itself doesn't offer them.
  141. ^AdvModDev (13 January 2008)."nForce 123/WinXP Chipset Drivers and Remixes".Retrieved28 May2011.
  142. ^Unofficial patch lets you hang up Palm Pre calls by closing the slideronengadgetby Donald Melanson (10.19.09)
  143. ^Barwise, Mike (16 October 2007)."Unofficial patch for Windows URI problem".The H Security.Retrieved29 January2012.
  144. ^Kennedy, Erik (28 January 2007)."An unofficial Daylight Saving Time fix for Mac OS X 10.3".Ars Technica.Retrieved29 January2012.
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