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Fazakerley

Coordinates:53°28′03″N2°56′27″W/ 53.4676°N 2.9408°W/53.4676; -2.9408
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Fazakerley
Holy Name Church, Fazakerley
Fazakerley is located in Merseyside
Fazakerley
Fazakerley
Location withinMerseyside
Population16,786 (2011 Census)
OS grid referenceSJ376971
Metropolitan borough
Metropolitan county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townLIVERPOOL
Postcode districtL9, L10
Dialling code0151
PoliceMerseyside
FireMerseyside
AmbulanceNorth West
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Merseyside
53°28′03″N2°56′27″W/ 53.4676°N 2.9408°W/53.4676; -2.9408

Fazakerley/fəˈzækərli/is a suburb of northLiverpool,Merseyside,England. It is part of theLiverpool WaltonParliamentary constituency. At the2011 Census,it had a population of 16,786.[1]

Description

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Fazakerley is in north Liverpool; neighbouring districts includeCroxteth,Gillmoss,AintreeandKirkby.It includesFazakerley railway station,Altcourse PrisonandAintree University Hospital.

History

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Fazakerley takes its name fromAnglo-Saxonroot words—all descriptive words pertaining to land;*Fæs-æcer-lēah.This can be broken down tofæs(border or fringe),æcer(field) andlēah,meaning a wood or clearing.

In 1321, Fazakerley was described as follows: "the country is extremely flat and treeless, with nothing to recommend it to the passer-by, for it seems to be a district of straight lines, devoid of any beauty".[2]It had an area of 1,709 acres (6.92 km2) and was separated fromWaltonby a brook, and fromWest Derbypartly by Sugar Brook up to Stone bridge.

Fazakerley was once home to aRoyal Ordnance Factoriesplant (ROF Fazakerley),[3]which manufactured weapons such as theLee–Enfieldrifle,Sten[4]andSterlingsubmachine guns both during and afterWorld War II.

Fazakerley was formerly atownshipin the parish ofWalton-on-the-Hill,[5]in 1866 Fazakerley became a separatecivil parish,on 1 April 1922 the parish was abolished and merged with Liverpool.[6]In 1921 the parish had a population of 6055.[7]

In television

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1983Yorkshire TelevisiondramaOne Summerwas partially set in Fazakerley.

See also

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Notable residents

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References

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  1. ^"City of Liverpool population 2011".Retrieved12 January2016.
  2. ^"Land and Property".The Fazackerley Family.Retrieved28 May2006.
  3. ^"Royal Ordnance Factory, Fazakerley (Hansard, 16 May 1960)".
  4. ^"Sten Gun Production in Britain, 1943".
  5. ^"History of Fazakerley, in Liverpool and Lancashire".A Vision of Britain through Time.Retrieved27 September2024.
  6. ^"Relationships and changes Fazakerley CP/Tn through time".A Vision of Britain through Time.Retrieved27 September2024.
  7. ^"Population statistics Fazakerley CP/Tn through time".A Vision of Britain through Time.Retrieved27 September2024.
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