Jump to content

Fredric Westin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fredric Westin
Fredric Westin, from theSvenskt Porträttgalleri XX(1901); artist not credited. (Self-portrait?)
Born(1782-05-13)May 13, 1782
DiedMay 13, 1862(1862-05-13)(aged 79)
NationalitySwedish

Fredric Westin(22 September 1782, inStockholm– 13 May 1862, in Stockholm) was a Swedish history and portrait painter.

Biography

[edit]

He studied withLorens Pasch the YoungerandLouis Masreliezat theRoyal Swedish Academy of Arts.[1]In 1808, he became an "Agré" (a type of junior associate) at the Academy. Four years later, he was appointed a Director at theNationalmuseumand joined the board of directors at the Academy. In 1815, he became a Vice-Professor and, the following year, a full Professor. He served as Director there from 1828 to 1840 and, in 1843, was appointed a "Hovintendent" (a largely honorary position) at theRoyal Court.[1]

After 1812, many of his works were done for the Royal Families, including door panels for the bedchamber of Crown Prince (later King)CharlesatRosersberg Palace,a mural of the Four Seasons atSävstaholm Castle,andHebewith her fatherZeusin the form of an eagle atRosendal Palace.[2]

He was very popular as a portrait painter during the reign of Charles XIV, but was not universally appreciated. The well known author and art criticLorenzo Hammarsköldfelt that he had no talent. Many years later,Fredrik Wilhelm Scholandersaid that his portraits looked like wax figures.[3]

Despite the criticism, he was commissioned to do many portraits of theBernadottes.In 1824, he created a popular allegorical painting of Crown PrincessJosephinereturning to Sweden, borne in the clouds bycupids.[2]His 1838 equestrian painting of the King is also very well known.[3]

In 1828, afterJohan Gustaf Sandbergfailed to produce an altarpiece commissioned forSaint James's Church,the project was given to Westin, who completed it with atransfiguration of Christ.[3]Over the next decade, he produced several other altarpieces on themes from theGospelsatKungsholms Church,Turku Cathedral,Uddevalla Church and Carl Gustafs Church.[1]

Selected portraits

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcBrief biographyfrom theSvenskt biografiskt handlexikon@ Projekt Runeberg.
  2. ^abBrief biographyfrom theNordisk familjebok@ Projekt Runeberg.
  3. ^abcGeorg Nordensvan[sv],Svensk konst och svenska konstnärer i 19de århundradet,vol.1, from Gustav III through Karl XV, revised edition,Bonniers,OCLC185547779

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]