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Fuji T-5

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
T-5
Role Basic trainer
Manufacturer Fuji Heavy Industries
First flight 28 June1984
Introduction 1988
Primary user Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
Developed from Fuji KM-2

TheFuji T-5orKM-2Kaiis a Japanese turboprop-driven primarytrainer aircraft,which is a development of the earlierFuji KM-2.The student and the instructor sit side-by-side.

Design and development

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The Fuji T-5 was developed byFuji Heavy Industriesas a replacement for the piston-enginedFuji KM-2(itself a development of theBeechcraft T-34 Mentor) as a primary trainer for theJapan Maritime Self-Defense Force.Fuji refitted a KM-2 with anAllison Model 250turbopropengine in place of the original Lycomingpiston engine,the resultingKM-2Dfirst flying on 28 June 1984[1]and beingcertifiedon 14 February 1985.[1][2]TheKM-2Kaiis a further development of the KM-2D, with a modernised cockpit with side-by-side seating and a slidingcanopyreplacing the original KM-2's car type side doors[2](which were retained by the KM-2D[1]).

The T-5 is an all-metal low-wing cantilever monoplane powered by an Allison 250-B17D turboprop with a three-bladed constant speed propeller. It has a retractable tricycle landing gear with the main gear retracting inwards and nose gear rearwards. The T-5 has an enclosed cabin with a sliding canopy and two side-by-side seats, and dual controls, in the aerobatic version and four seats in pairs in the utility version.

Operational history

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The KM-2Kai was ordered by the JMSDF as the T-5 in March1987,[2]with deliveries of the KM2-Kai to the Japanese Self Defence Forces beginning in 1988, with a total of 40 being built. The T-5 serves with the 201 Air Training Squadron atOzuki Air Field.[3]The original KM-2 is no longer in service.

Operators

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Japan

Specifications (T-5)

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Data fromJane's Aircraft Recognition Guide[4]

General characteristics

  • Crew:2
  • Length:8.4 m (27 ft 7 in)
  • Wingspan:10 m (32 ft 10 in)
  • Height:2.9 m (9 ft 6 in)
  • Wing area:16.5 m2(178 sq ft)
  • Airfoil:root:NACA 23016.5;tip:NACA 23012[5]
  • Empty weight:1,082 kg (2,385 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight:1,805 kg (3,979 lb)
  • Powerplant:1 ×Allison Model 250-B17Dturboprop,261 kW (350 hp)
  • Propellers:3-bladed consytant-speed propeller

Performance

  • Maximum speed:357 km/h (222 mph, 193 kn) at 2,440 m (8,005 ft)
  • Cruise speed:287 km/h (178 mph, 155 kn)
  • Stall speed:104 km/h (65 mph, 56 kn)[6]
  • Never exceed speed:413 km/h (257 mph, 223 kn)
  • Range:945 km (587 mi, 510 nmi)
  • Service ceiling:7,620 m (25,000 ft)
  • Rate of climb:8.6 m/s (1,690 ft/min)

See also

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Related development

References

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  1. ^abcTaylor, JWR, ed. (1988).Jane's All the World's Aircraft, 1988-1989.Coulsden, UK: Jane's Information Group.ISBN0-7106-0867-5.
  2. ^abcDonald, David; Lake, Jon, eds. (1996).Encyclopedia of World Military Aircraft.London: Aerospace Publishing.ISBN1-874023-95-6.
  3. ^"Scramble".Archived fromthe originalon 2007-04-03.Retrieved2007-04-26.
  4. ^Rendall, David (1995).Jane's Aircraft Recognition Guide.Glasgow, UK: HarperCollinsPublishers. pp.505.ISBN0-00-4709802.
  5. ^Lednicer, David."The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage".m-selig.ae.illinois.edu.Retrieved16 April2019.
  6. ^Taylor, M J H, ed. (1999).Brassey's World Aircraft & Systems Directory 1999/2000 Edition.London: Brassey's.ISBN1-85753-245-7.