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George Stuart Gordon

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George Stuart Gordon(1881–12 March 1942) was a British literary scholar.

Life

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Gordon was educated at theUniversity of GlasgowandOriel College, Oxford,where he received a First Class inClassical Moderationsin 1904,Literae Humanioresin 1906, and theStanhope Prizein 1905. He was a Fellow ofMagdalen College, Oxford,from 1907 to 1915.

Gordon was Professor ofEnglish Literatureat theUniversity of Leedsfrom 1913 to 1922. Later, he was Merton Professor of English Literature atOxford,from 1922 to 1928;[1]President ofMagdalen College, Oxford,[2]Professor of Poetrythere, andVice-Chancellor(1938–1941). He was one of theKolbítar,J. R. R. Tolkien's group of readers ofIcelandic sagas.[3][unreliable source?]His students at Oxford included the authorSherard Vines.[4]

Gordon famously argued that English Literature was capable of having a widespread and positive influence. In his inaugural lecture for his Merton professorship, he argued that "England is sick, and… English literature must save it. The Churches (as I understand) having failed, and social remedies being slow, English literature has now a triple function: still, I suppose, to delight and instruct us, but also, and above all, to save our souls and heal the State".[5]

His son,George Gordon,was a notedphysiologist.[6]

Works

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  • Henry Peacham'sThe Compleat Gentleman(1906) editor
  • English Literature and the Classics(1912) editor, contribution onTheophrastus
  • Mons and the Retreat(1917)[7]
  • Medium Aevum and the Middle Age(1925) Society for Pure English Tract 19
  • Richard II(Shakespeare) (1925) editor
  • On writing and writers,Walter Alexander Raleigh(1926) editor
  • Companionable Books(1927)
  • Shakespeare's English(1928) Society for Pure English Tract 29
  • Anglo-American Literary Relations(1942)
  • The Letters of G. S. Gordon, 1902-1942(Oxford University Press, 1943)
  • Shakespearian Comedy and other studies(1945)
  • The Discipline of Letters(1946)
  • Robert Bridges(1946)Rede Lecture
  • More Companionable Books(1947)
  • The Lives of Authors(1950)
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  • Catalogueof Gordon's archive at Magdalen College

References

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  1. ^Levens, R.G.C., ed. (1964).Merton College Register 1900–1964.Oxford: Basil Blackwell. p. 149.
  2. ^He had been a Fellow of Magdalen from 1907; mentioned inC. S. Lewis,Lettersp.208. Gordon tutored Lewis."C. S. Lewis Foundation - the Life of C.S. Lewis".Archived fromthe originalon 6 February 2012.Retrieved12 April2007..
  3. ^"Biography of J.R.R. Tolkien".Planet Tolkien.Archived fromthe originalon 25 July 2011.
  4. ^Snell, William (2008)."Five Previously Unpublished Poems by Sherard Vines"(PDF).The Geibun-Kenkyu: Journal of Arts and Letters.95:501.
  5. ^Wheen, Francis (2004).How Mumbo-Jumbo Conquered the World.Harper Perennial. p. 82.
  6. ^"George Gordon".BMJ.BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. 12 July 2021.
  7. ^Under MI7; seePDF
  • Mary C. Biggar Gordon (1945)The Life of George S. Gordon 1881–1942
Academic offices
Preceded by President of Magdalen College, Oxford
1928–1942
Succeeded by
Preceded by Vice-Chancellor of Oxford University
1938–1941
Succeeded by