Gestadienol acetate
Clinical data | |
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Other names | CIBA-31458-Ba; CIBA-31458; Norhydroxy-δ6-progesterone acetate; 6-Dehydro-17α-acetoxy-19-norprogesterone; 17α-Acetoxy-19-norpregn-4,6-diene-3,20-dione |
Routes of administration | By mouth[1][2] |
Drug class | Progestogen;Progestogen ester |
Identifiers | |
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CAS Number | |
PubChemCID | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.224.529 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C22H28O4 |
Molar mass | 356.462g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
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Gestadienol acetate(developmental code nameCIBA-31458-BaorCIBA-31458) anorally activeprogestinwhich was described in the literature in 1967 and was never marketed.[3][1][2][4][5]It has noandrogenicorestrogeniceffects.[6]The effects of gestadienol acetate on theendometriumand its generalpharmacologywere studied in aclinical trialin women.[2][5]It has also been studied in a clinical trial forbenign prostatic hyperplasiain men, but was ineffective.[6]
Chemistry
[edit]Gestadienol acetate, also known as norhydroxy-δ6-progesterone acetate, 6-dehydro-17α-hydroxy-19-norprogesterone 17α-acetate, or 17α-hydroxy-19-norpregn-4,6-diene-3,20-dione 17α-acetate, is asyntheticnorpregnanesteroidand aderivativeofprogesterone.[3]It is specifically a combined derivative of17α-hydroxyprogesteroneand19-norprogesterone,or ofgestronol(17α-hydroxy-19-norprogesterone), with anacetateesterat the C17α position and adouble bondbetween the C6 and C7 positions.[3]Gestadienol acetate is the C17αacetateesterofgestadienol.[3]Analoguesof gestadienol acetate includealgestone acetophenide(dihydroxyprogesterone acetophenide),demegestone,gestonorone caproate(norhydroxyprogesterone caproate),hydroxyprogesterone acetate,hydroxyprogesterone caproate,nomegestrol acetate,norgestomet,andsegesterone acetate(nestorone).[3]
References
[edit]- ^abDesaulles PA, Krähenbühl C (1967). "Biological Properties of a New Progesterone Analogue".European Journal of Endocrinology.56(1 Suppl): S143.doi:10.1530/acta.0.056S143.ISSN0804-4643.
- ^abcGupta A (January 1967)."Effect of the new progestogen, CIBA 31458 on the human endometrium"(PDF).Journal of Reproduction and Fertility.14(3). Cambridge, England: 530.
- ^abcdeElks J (14 November 2014).The Dictionary of Drugs: Chemical Data: Chemical Data, Structures and Bibliographies.Springer. p. 659.ISBN978-1-4757-2085-3.
- ^Petrow V (December 1970). "The contraceptive progestagens".Chemical Reviews.70(6): 713–726.doi:10.1021/cr60268a004.PMID4098492.
- ^abHeusler K, Kalvoda J (August 1996). "Between basic and applied research: Ciba's involvement in steroids in the 1950s and 1960s".Steroids.61(8): 492–503.doi:10.1016/0039-128x(96)00040-2.PMID8870170.S2CID37228396.
- ^abHald T, From A (1972). "Benign prostatic hypertrophy treated with a gestagen. A double-blind clinical trial with randomized allocation".Scandinavian Journal of Urology and Nephrology.6(Suppl 157): 157–163.doi:10.3109/00365597209133659.PMID4118753.