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Gibson-Todd House

Coordinates:39°17′08.5″N77°51′22.0″W/ 39.285694°N 77.856111°W/39.285694; -77.856111
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Gibson-Todd House
Gibson-Todd House is located in West Virginia
Gibson-Todd House
Gibson-Todd House is located in the United States
Gibson-Todd House
LocationCharles Town, West Virginia
Coordinates39°17′08.5″N77°51′22.0″W/ 39.285694°N 77.856111°W/39.285694; -77.856111
ArchitectMullet, Thomas A.
Architectural styleLate Victorian
NRHP referenceNo.83003238
Added to NRHPSeptember 1, 1983[1]

TheGibson-Todd Housewas the site of thehangingofJohn Brown,theabolitionistwho led a raid onHarpers Ferry, West Virginiabefore the opening of theAmerican Civil War.The property is located inCharles Town, West Virginia,and includes a largeVictorian stylehouse built in 1891.

The house was built by John Thomas Gibson, who led the first armed response to Harpers Ferry during Brown's raid as commander of theVirginia MilitiainJefferson County.Gibson went on to serve as an officer for theConfederacy.After the war he was mayor of Charles Town.

Among those present at Brown's hanging wereStonewall Jackson,John McCausland,J.E.B. StuartandJohn Wilkes Booth.When the old Jefferson County jail was demolished, Gibson saved stones from the building and built a monument to the event on the property. The house post-dates Brown's hanging.

The house was designed by Thomas A. Mullett, son ofAlfred B. Mullett.Mullett also designed theNew Opera Houseand the new Charles Town jail.[2][3]

References[edit]

  1. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service.April 15, 2008.
  2. ^Rodney S. Collins and Michael J. Pauley (June 8, 1983)."National Register of Historic Places Nomination: Gibson-Todd House"(PDF).National Park Service.{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal=(help)
  3. ^Chambers, S. Allen Jr. (2004).Buildings of West Virginia.Oxford University Press. p. 542.ISBN0-19-516548-9.