Glassan
Glasson
Irish:Glasán Glassan | |
|---|---|
Village | |
 N55 road through the village | |
  Glasson Location in Ireland | |
| Coordinates:53°28′14″N7°51′50″W/ 53.4706694°N 7.8638418°W | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Leinster |
| County | County Westmeath |
| Elevation | 56 m (184 ft) |
| Population | 207 |
| Irish Grid Reference | N090467 |
GlassanorGlasson(Irish:Glasán[2]), alsothe Village of the Roses,[3]is a small village in ruralCounty Westmeath,Ireland.[4]It is 10 km (6.2 mi) north ofAthlone,on theN55national secondary road,not far from the shores ofLough Ree.
History and layout
[edit]The village was established and laid out to serve Waterstown House, the remnants of which is located on a hill south east of the village. The Harris-Temple family lived in Waterstown House which was built in the 1740s.[3]The village is laid out as a straight street without a central square or common. At the south end the school was built to educate the children of the employees of the big house.
A small river known as theRiver Tullaghanflows through the northern end of the village and then flows south toKillinure Lough,a part of Lough Ree.
The core of the village consists of a late 18th/early 19th century terrace of two-storey rose-covered houses. Suburban development has taken place on all approaches to the village in recent times.
The village is overlooked byCaraun Hill,particularly so when approaching the village from the direction of Lough Ree. The village school was built for Isabella Harris who believed that education was one of the elements which could prevent the repetition of the distress experienced during the famine of the 1840s.
Amenities
[edit]Services and businesses in the village include two pubs, both with restaurants, a restaurant in the OldGardaBarracks (Called Glasson Village Restaurant), a hairdresser, Garda Station, automotive sales and repair garages, a heritage/community centre (in the old school house), service station and supermarket, a number of B&Bs, a concrete works, a stonemason's workshop, a defunctpetty sessionscourt house, a formerRoyal Irish ConstabularyBarracks, a dispensary operated by theHealth Board,and a reproduction water pump installed by theTidy Towns(ignoring the locations of several original pumps in the village which had been stolen).[citation needed]
Glassan also hosts twohunts;namely the Glassan Farmers Hunt and the South Westmeath Harriers.
Close to the village in an area which was originally the deer park of the Waterstown demesne is Wine Port, so named because wine was brought from France and Spain by boat and landed here, and brought to the cellars under the house by cart.[citation needed]
Waterston House
[edit]The village of Glasson was built to service Waterston House, home of the Temple-Harris family. It is one of many Irish villages which were built to service an estate, or 'Big House'. Other examples of planned villages associated with such estates areCelbridge(Castletown House),Westport(Westport House),Durrow(Durrow Castle), andKildare(Carton House).[5]
All that remains of Waterston House is a corner of two of the original facades, remains of the house basement, the farmyard, the walled garden, the pigeon loft and some minor structures. What is lost is the rest of the house, the decorative terraced gardens, the castle on an island on the lake, the canals, woods, and shipyards.[citation needed]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^"Sapmap Area - Settlements - Glassan".Census 2016.Central Statistics Office. April 2016.Retrieved17 March2020.
- ^"Glasán/Glassan".logainm.ie.Retrieved11 October2023.
- ^abCoplen, Richard."WATERSTON: The rise and fall of a South Westmeath estate".Archived fromthe originalon 7 February 2012.Retrieved29 June2014.
- ^Central Statistics Office."Glassan (ED 009 Glassan (pt.)), Co. Westmeath".CD114: Population and Percentage Change 2006 and 2011 by Sex, Towns by Electoral Division, CensusYear and Statistic.Retrieved3 January2016.
- ^Irish Architectural archive
