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Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment

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The Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment
Badgeof the Household Cavalry[1]
Active1945–Present
CountryUnited Kingdom
BranchBritish Army
TypeHorse Guards
RolePublic duties/ceremonial
SizeRegiment
341 personnel[2]
250 horses[3]
Part ofHousehold Cavalry
Garrison/HQHyde Park Barracks, London
Motto(s)Honi soit qui mal y pense
(Middle Frenchfor 'Shame on him who thinks evil of it')
MarchLife Guards:Quick -Millanollo
Slow -Life Guards Slow March
Trot Past -Keel Row
Blues and Royals:Quick -Quick March of the Blues and Royals
Slow -Slow March of the Blues and Royals
Trot Past -Keel Row
Commanders
Colonel-in-ChiefCharles III

TheHousehold Cavalry Mounted Regiment(HCMR) is acavalry regimentof theBritish Armytasked primarily with ceremonial duties. Part of theHousehold Division,it is classed as a regiment of guards, and carries out mounted (and some dismounted) ceremonial duties on State and Royal occasions. The HCMR is one of two operational units that form theHousehold Cavalry(HCav), the other being theHousehold Cavalry Regiment(HCR), aformation reconnaissance regiment,with front-line combat duties.

History[edit]

In 1945, following the end of theSecond World War,the 1st and 2nd Household Cavalry Regiments were reformed as The Life Guards and Royal Horse Guards respectively. Along with these changes, each regiment provided one mounted squadron each for ceremonial duties inLondon.These two squadrons were grouped as theHousehold Cavalry Mounted Regiment.[4][5]By 1991, this regiment was based atKnightsbridge Barracks[6](also known as Hyde Park Barracks [built between 1967 and 1970]),[7][8]inCentral London.The regiment continues to be based at the location.[9][10][11]

Establishment[edit]

It consists of one sabresquadronfrom each regiment of theHousehold Cavalry(The Life GuardsandThe Blues and Royals) plus a Headquarters Squadron, and the Household Cavalry Training Wing.[3]This has been based (in various forms) atHyde Park Barracks,Knightsbridge,since 1795. This is three-quarters of a mile fromBuckingham Palace,close enough for the officers and men of the Household Cavalry to be available to respond speedily to any emergency at the Palace and also to conduct their ceremonial duties.[12]

The Household Cavalry Coach Troop is a unit of the Mounted Regiment based atCombermere Barracksin Windsor. It consists of 6 carriages with 6 horses, a headcoachman,a second coachman and 3grooms.[13]

Public duties[edit]

A sentry of the Life Guards outside Horse Guards Parade
The Monarch’s escort for the State Opening of Parliament is generally provided by the HCMR.

The Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment carries out regular ceremonial duties throughout the year. As the Sovereign's bodyguard and part of theHousehold Division,the HCMR mounts a daily guard (calledKing's Life Guard) atHorse Guards,which is the historical and ceremonial entrance to Buckingham Palace. This ceremony can be viewed daily by members of the public. The HCMR is responsible for the provision of the Sovereign's Escort, most commonly seen at the monarch's annual Birthday Parade (Trooping the Colour) in June each year. The escort is also seen at other occasions, including duringstate visitsby visiting heads of state, or whenever required by the British monarch. The regiment provides a staircase party insideBuckingham Palaceat stateInvestitures,and inside thePalace of Westminsterat the annualState Opening of Parliament.They are also present at the annual Garter Ceremony atWindsor Castle.Perhaps most famously, in recent years, the men and women of the Household Cavalry have provided an escort for both the late Queen of England, Elizabeth II, Both in London and to her final resting place at her home of Winsdor Castle in September 2022. Then the subsequent coronation of HM King Charles III in May 2023.[14]

Musical ride[edit]

The Household Cavalry Musical Ride has been performed at agricultural shows,military tattoossince the 1880s. The display is often accompanied by the drum horses and mounted State Trumpeters of The Mounted Band of The Household Cavalry. During the display it is usually recorded music of that band. The Musical Ride demonstrates the skills that were required by cavalry in times of war. The display was a firm favourite at theRoyal Tournamentwhere it was first performed in 1882, the Musical Ride was performed at the last Royal Tournament in 1999. Since 2010, it has also performed at theBritish Military Tournament.[15]

Band[edit]

Major Tim Cooper, Director of Music of TheBlues and Royalsconducting the MountedBandof TheBlues and Royals

The Mounted Band of The Household Cavalry was a merger in 2014 of the 35 piece Band of The Blues and Royals and the 35 piece Band of The Life Guards. They are now one band of 64 musicians but wear the uniform of both The Blues and Royals and The Life Guards. They come under RCAM, theRoyal Corps of Army Music.They also provide State Trumpeters.[16]

Alliances and twinnings[edit]

See also[edit]

Footnotes[edit]

  1. ^"The Household Cavalry".British Army website.Retrieved15 February2024.
  2. ^"Army – Question for Ministry of Defence".p. 1.Retrieved14 December2020.
  3. ^ab"House Cavalry - Mounted Regiment".Archived fromthe originalon 3 February 2014.Retrieved3 May2014.
  4. ^"History of The Household Cavalry"(PDF).Household Cavalry Museum.April 2007.Retrieved9 June2021.
  5. ^"Time chart of The Household Cavalry to 2017"(PDF).Household Cavalry Museum.April 2017.Retrieved9 June2021.
  6. ^Beevor, p. 318
  7. ^"A portrait of achievement"(PDF).Sir Robert McAlpine.Retrieved24 April2016.
  8. ^Trooping the Colour: The Queen's Official Birthday 2021,BBC,archivedfrom the original on 21 December 2021,retrieved12 June2021
  9. ^Elder, Lucy (4 June 2021)."'Nothing short of excellence would do': Household Cavalry dazzle in inspection for Queen's birthday parade ".Horse & Hound.Retrieved10 June2021.
  10. ^"Household Cavalry".army.mod.uk.Retrieved10 June2021.
  11. ^James Wharton (9 June 2020)."Who Are The Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment?".Forces Network.Retrieved10 June2021.
  12. ^"Palace reins in sale of cavalry barracks".The Sunday Times. 29 September 2013. Archived fromthe originalon 3 May 2014.Retrieved3 May2014.
  13. ^"HOUSEHOLD CAVALRY MOUNTED REGIMENT".householdcavalry.info.Archived fromthe originalon 3 February 2014.Retrieved29 July2016.
  14. ^"The Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment".Ministry of Defence. Archived fromthe originalon 3 May 2014.Retrieved3 May2014.
  15. ^"The Household Cavalry Musical Ride 2012 at Earls Court, London".YouTube.Archivedfrom the original on 21 December 2021.Retrieved29 July2016.
  16. ^"New State Ceremonial trumpets unveiled with a pre-royal wedding fanfare".British Army. 28 March 2018.Retrieved3 February2021.

References[edit]

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