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Huna ben Joshua

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Huna ben Joshua
Born
Died410
Other namesRav Huna BeReia DeRav Yehoshua
Occupation(s)Talmudist, Scholar
Known forProminent Amoraic sage, president of the general assembly in the yeshiva of Naresh

Huna ben Joshua(Hebrew:רב הונא בריה דרב יהושע,read asRav Huna BeReia DeRav Yehoshua;died 410[1]) was aBabylonianrabbi, of the fifth generation ofamoraim.

Biography[edit]

He was considered one of the most prominent Amoraic sages of his generation.

He was a student ofRava,[2]who seems to have been his principal teacher, and who sometimes praised him,[3]but occasionally blamed him.[4]He appears to have been the pupil ofAbayealso.[5]

He was a colleague and a scholarly opponent (bar plugata) ofRav Papa,from whom he was inseparable, both in and out of school.[6]

When Rav Papa became head of the yeshiva ofNaresh(an academy that later was relocated toMata Mehasia,a suburb ofSuraand itsYeshivathere), Huna was appointed president of the general assembly ( "resh kallah" ) in the same school.[7]

During his studies underRava,he earned his livelihood from a small landed property, enabling him to make the time needed for his studies. Later on, he became a business partner of his colleague Rav Papa, and earned his living from sellingsesame.

Huna was wealthy.[8]He never walked more than four cubits bareheaded.[9]He ate very slowly, so that Rav Papa consumed in the same time four times as much and Rabina eight times as much.[10]

Huna lived to a great age, outliving Rava by 57 years. Once in the lifetime of Rav Papa, Huna fell desperately ill, but his life was spared because he was forbearing.[11]

References[edit]

  1. ^Samson of Chinon, "Sefer Keritut," p. 26a, Cremona, 1558
  2. ^Kiddushin 32b
  3. ^Horayot 10b
  4. ^Ketuvot 85a; Gittin 73a
  5. ^Rosh Hashana 24b
  6. ^Eruvin 12a; Berachot 58b; et al.
  7. ^Berachot 57a
  8. ^Horayot 10b
  9. ^Shabbat 118b
  10. ^Pesachim 89b
  11. ^Rosh Hashana 17a
  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domain:Singer, Isidore;et al., eds. (1901–1906)."Huna b. Joshua".The Jewish Encyclopedia.New York: Funk & Wagnalls.