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Jacob's Awards

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Jacob's Award
Jacob's Television Award
Awarded forOutstanding contributions to Irish TV and radio
CountryIreland
Presented byNational newspaper TV and radio critics
First awarded1962
Last awarded1993

TheJacob's Awardswere instituted in December 1962 as the first Irish television awards. Later, they were expanded to include radio. The awards were named after their sponsor,W. & R. Jacob & Co. Ltd.,a biscuit manufacturer, and recipients were selected byIreland's national newspaper television and radio critics. Jacob's Award winners were chosen annually until 1993, when the final awards presentation took place.

Winners of a Jacob's Award includeFionnula Flanagan(1965),Gay Byrne(1979), andBrendan Gleeson(1992). The record for the most awards won is held by Gay Byrne, who was honoured six times between 1963 and 1981.

History

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Telefís Éireannwas launched asIreland'sfirst indigenous television station on 31 December 1961. Three months later, it was announced by W. & R. Jacob & Co. Ltd. that they intended to sponsor an award for outstanding contributions to the new medium.[1]

On 4 December 1962, the first awards ceremony took place at the sponsor's headquarters inDublin.There were nine winners, chosen by a panel of national newspaper television critics. Each winner received an award designed by the artist,Richard Kingston.This consisted of a silverSt. Brigid's Crossmounted on a base ofbog oakandConnemaramarble.[2]

The Jacob's Awards honoured teams of programme makers as well as individuals. For instance, in 1962, Telefís Éireann's Sports Department won an award for its general coverage during the station's first year of broadcasting. In 1965, a limit of eight annual awards was set, and the critics also decided not to confine themselves to fixed categories in making their selections.[3]

A special 'Golden Trophy' was introduced in 1966 to recognise exceptional performance. This was awarded every five years, although it was dropped in the mid-1980s.[4]

In 1969, the number of awards was increased to a maximum of thirteen in order to incorporate radio. A separate panel of national newspaper radio critics was formed to choose recipients of the new award, a highly polished, white metal cylinder designed by Robert Costelloe. This was replaced in 1981 by a trophy comprising a painted canvas mounted on a stainless steel background, designed byTheo McNab.[5]

For most of their history, Jacob's Awards were awarded to programmes broadcast on RTÉ because the national state broadcaster held amonopolyin Ireland. However, in 1989, commercial radio was introduced, and RTÉ's monopoly in sound broadcasting was broken. The critics responded by widening the scope of the awards to include the new local stations. RTÉ did not face indigenous competition in television until the advent ofTV3in 1998, by which time the Jacob's Awards had ended.

Awards ceremony

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In the 30 years of its existence,compèresof the annual Jacob's Awards event includedHilton EdwardsandFrank Hall.Winners were presented with their awards by a senior member of theIrish government,sometimes thetaoiseachof the day (Jack Lynchin 1977, for example).

Due to the "economic circumstances of the sponsoring company", the 1983 and 1984 awards were presented at a single event, which took place on 22 February 1985.[6]

What turned out to be the final awards ceremony took place in Dublin on 11 November 1993. TheMinister for Arts, Culture and the Gaeltacht,Michael D. Higgins,presented the awards on that occasion.[7]No formal announcement was made by the sponsor about the future of the awards so the reason they were terminated is unknown. However, the death of public relations consultant and radio presenter,Frankie Byrne,shortly after the 1993 event may have been a factor.

From the inception of the awards, each of the annual presentation events was organised and promoted by Byrne. According to former Jacob's chairman,Gordon Lambert,she actually started the awards in 1962 and her role in their eventual longevity seems to have been crucial. This is borne out by the fact that no ceremonies took place following Byrne's death in December 1993.[8]Recalling her involvement in the awards five years after her death, television critic Tom O'Dea summed up her unique contribution: "I think it is no skin off anyone's nose to accord her the distinction of giving the awards night the character it had, wheelchairs for the irretrievably drunken, and all."[9]

Controversy

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The 1970 awards were attended by some controversy.Eoghan Harrisrefused to accept an award for his production of the Irish-language current affairs programme,Féach.In a statement issued on the day of the awards ceremony, Harris criticisedRTÉfor its involvement with commercial sponsorship.[10]However, five years later his attitude changed and he accepted a second award for a special report on7 Days.

Also in 1970, guests arriving at the awards ceremony were confronted by a picket of 50 female employees of W. & R. Jacob who were protesting against the cost of the banquet. One picketer carried a placard bearing the legend: "Only room at the inn for the in-people".[10]

In 1990,RTÉthreatened to pull out of its longstanding practice of broadcasting the awards ceremony because of the involvement ofTánaiste,Brian Lenihan.Lenihan had been invited to present the awards in his capacity as Tánaiste andMinister of Defence.However, in the meantime, he was chosen byFianna Fáilas that party's candidate in the forthcomingIrish presidential election.RTÉ claimed that going ahead with its planned broadcast would give unfair additional publicity to Lenihan, leaving the station in breach of its own guidelines on election coverage. After a brief stand-off, Lenihan agreed to withdraw from the awards ceremony. He was replaced byMinister for Labour,Bertie Ahern.[11]

Winners – multiple awards

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Six

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  • Gay Byrne(1963, 1970, 1971, 1976, 1978, 1981)

Four

[edit]

Three

[edit]

Two

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Winners – full details

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1960s

[edit]

1962

[edit]

Television

1963

[edit]

Television

1964

[edit]

Television

1965

[edit]

Television

1966

[edit]

Television

Golden Trophy

1967

[edit]

Television

  • John Cowley(acting performance inThe Riordansseries)
  • John Healy (scriptwriter forHeadlines and Deadlines)
  • Telefís Scoile(television lessons for schools)
  • Muiris Mac Conghail (producer of current affairs programme7 Days)
  • Amuigh Faoin Spéir(Irish:"Out Under the Sky" ) (wildlife series)
  • The Forsyte Saga(BBC drama series, adaptation of novels)[16]

1968

[edit]

Television

1969

[edit]

Radio

  • Diarmuid Ó Muirithe (presenter ofIdir Shúgradh is Dáiríre)
  • Andy O'Mahony( "for his consistently high standard in broadcasting and presentation" )
  • Noel Ó Briain (producer ofJudas Iscariot agus a Bhean)
  • Máire Ní Mhurchú ( "for the intuitive sympathy she shows towards those to whom she talks and the manner in which she conveys her enjoyment in broadcasting" ).[18][19]
  • Ciarán Mac Mathúna( "for his work in the discovery and conservation of traditional Irish music" )
  • Mike Burns (news and current affairs)
  • A. J. Potter(composer ofSinfonia de Profundis)

Television

1970s

[edit]

1970

[edit]

Radio

  • Rick Walshe
  • John Bowman
  • Pat Sweeney
  • Rhoda Coghill
  • P. J. O'Connor
  • Aidan Grennell

Television

1971

[edit]

Radio

  • Eamonn Keane(radio drama)
  • Liam Nolan ( "for his achievement in improving the prestige of sound broadcasting" )
  • Liam Hourican (reports onNorthern Ireland)
  • Sunday Miscellany(magazine programme)

Television

  • Brian Mac Lochlainn (producer ofA Week in the Life of Martin Cluxton)
  • Canon J. G. McGarry (contributor toOutlook,religious series)
  • Michael Ryan(presenter ofEnterprise)
  • Alpho O'Reilly (designer of1971 Eurovision Song Contest)

Golden Trophy

1972

[edit]

Radio

Television

  • Pan Collins (researcher onThe Late Late Show)
  • Noel Smyth (producer ofEncounter)
  • Rory O'Farrell (film editor ofBelfast 1972)
  • Mike Twomey (cast member onHall's Pictorial Weekly)
  • Frank Duggan (cast member onHall's Pictorial Weekly)
  • Paddy Gallagher (presenter ofReport,current affairs series)[22]

1973

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Radio

  • Roibeard Ó Faracháin (Controller of Radio Programmes for "his defence of free speech since the early days of broadcasting and for his aesthetic sense in encouraging programmes like the Thomas Davis lectures" )
  • Kieran Sheedy (editor ofImprint)
  • Tommy O'Brien (presenter ofYour Choice and Mine)
  • Olivia O'Leary(news reporter)

Television

1974

[edit]

Radio

  • Eoin Ó Súilleabháin (acting performance inThe Father)
  • Aine McEvoy (producer ofChurch in Action,religious affairs programme)
  • Norris Davidson (opera commentaries)
  • Neasa Ní Annracháin( "for her outstanding contribution to a distinguished company of actors" )
  • John O'Donovan (host ofDear Sir or Madam,listener feedback programme)
  • Joe Linnane ( "long and meritorious service to broadcasting" )

Television

1975

[edit]

Radio

  • Diarmuid Peavoy (Listen and See- programme for the blind)
  • Michael O'Callaghan (My Own Place)

Television

1976

[edit]

Radio

  • Gay Byrne(forThe Gay Byrne Show)
  • Eavan Boland(The Arts Programme)
  • Tom McArdle (Knock at the Door- pre-school programme)
  • Padraic Ó Raghallaigh ( "for the sustained excellence of his interview series" )

Television

Golden Trophy

1977

[edit]

Radio

  • Jane Carty (for encouraging Irish musicians)
  • Kathleen Kelliher (Helping Adults to Read)
  • Albert Rosen (conductor of theRTÉ Symphony Orchestra)
  • Pat Feeley (Coiciosan– new writing in theIrish language)

Television

1978

[edit]

Radio

Television

1979

[edit]

Radio

  • Morgan O'Sullivan (presenter ofLate Date)
  • Marian Finucane(presenter ofWomen Today)
  • Dan Treston (producer ofThe Secret Garden)
  • Pat Feeley ( "for his programmes on Irish social history" )

Television

1980s

[edit]

1980

[edit]

Radio

  • Kevin O'Kelly (presenter ofAddendum- religious affairs series)
  • John Skehan(presenter ofPlay It Again, John- extracts from the radio archive)
  • Anne Daly (reporting ofArchbishop Romero's funeral)
  • Dave Fanning(disc jockey)
  • Mike Murphy(for his early morning radio show)

Television

1981

[edit]

Radio

  • Harry Bradshaw (presenter ofFolklandandThe Long Note)
  • Andy O'Mahony(presenter ofPage by PageandThe Church in Action)
  • John Bowman(presenter ofDay by Day)
  • Pat Kenny(for "evidence of unusual versatility" as presenter ofSaturday ViewonRTÉ Radio 1,The Kenny ReportandThe Outside Track,both onRTÉ 2fm)

Television

Golden Trophy

  • Gay Byrne( "in recognition of his outstanding broadcasting achievements on both radio and television" )[30]

1982

[edit]

Radio

  • Donal Flanagan (producer ofIntrospectseries)
  • Ray Lynott (presenter ofA Traveller's Tunes)
  • Des Kenny (presenter ofAsk About Gardening)
  • William Styles (producer ofradio adaptation of James Joyce'sUlysses)

Television

1983

[edit]

Radio

  • Jim Fahy( "for unearthing treasures from our tradition inLooking)
  • Mark Cagney(RTÉ 2fmdisc jockey)
  • Caroline Murphy (sports commentator)
  • Betty Purcell (presenter ofTalk Back)
  • Venetia O'Sullivan (In Love with Ireland- documentary onArnold Bax)

Television

1984

[edit]

Radio

  • Siobhan McHugh/Shay Healy(producer and presenter ofStrawberry Fields Forever- documentary series on the 1960s)
  • Padraic Dolan (documentary makerYou Can't Live on Love- programme on unemployment)
  • Julian Vignoles ( "for demonstrating the creative role which the producer can play in many areas on radio" )
  • Michael Littleton (for development ofTheThomas DavisLectures)

Television

  • Bob Quinn(scriptwriter and director ofAtlantean)
  • Ciana Campbell (presenter ofAccess)
  • J. Graham Reid (writer ofThe Billy Trilogy)
  • Joe O'Donnell (creator and producer ofBosco)[6]

1985

[edit]

Radio

Television

  • Muiris Mac Conghail (forOileán Eile- documentary on theBlasket Islands)
  • Michael O'Connell (producer ofShadows- series onVictorianIreland)
  • Niall Mathews (producer ofLive Aidfor Africa)
  • David Shaw Smith (film-maker and producer ofEnglish Silk)[33]
  • Nuala O'Faolain(producer ofPlain Tales)[34]

1986

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Radio

  • Andy O'Mahony(presenter ofBooks and Company)
  • BP Fallon(presenter ofThe BP Fallon Orchestra)
  • Colette Proctor (acting performance inThe Far Side of the Moon)
  • Brendan Balfe(presenter ofThe Spice of Lifedocumentary series)
  • Larry Gogan(presenter ofIreland's Top Thirty)

Television

1987

[edit]
No awards listed[36]

1988

[edit]

Radio

  • John Quinn (series onEwan MacCollandPeggy Seeger)
  • Martha McCarron (The Sad, the Mad and the Bad- series on institutional life in Ireland)
  • Colm Keane (American Profiles)
  • Myles Dungan(14-part seriesVietnam)
  • Treasa Davison (presenter ofPlayback)

Television

1989

[edit]

Radio

Television

  • Zig and Zag( "for keeping the children of the nation happy" )
  • Alan Gilsenan (documentary on Irish emigrants)
  • Colm Connolly (director, writer and narrator ofThe Shadow of Béalnabláth)
  • Bernard Loughlin (narrator ofThe Border - The Great Divide)
  • Shay Healy[38]

1990s

[edit]

1990

[edit]

Radio

Television

1991

[edit]

Radio

Television

List incomplete (see Talk Page)

1992

[edit]

Radio

Television

1993

[edit]

Radio

Television

See also

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References

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  1. ^The Irish Times,"Firm to sponsor TV awards", 7 March 1962
  2. ^abThe Irish Times,"BBC wins award for Hancock series in first T.E. critic's selection", 5 December 1962
  3. ^The Irish Times,"Jacob's Television Awards", 12 October 1965
  4. ^abThe Irish Times,"Television awards presented", 8 December 1966
  5. ^abThe Irish Times,"Kee wins award for TV history of Ireland", 11 April 1981
  6. ^abThe Irish Times,"Jacob's prize producer leaving for Australia", 23 February 1985
  7. ^abThe Irish Times,"Higgins warns of threat to service", 15 November 1993
  8. ^The Irish Times,"Frankie Byrne dies after long battle with illness", 13 December 1993
  9. ^Tom O'Dea (20 December 1988)."Frankie: we did it her way".Sunday Independent.
  10. ^abcThe Irish Times,"Controversy is indication of RTÉ's success, says minister", 11 December 1970
  11. ^The Irish Times,"Lenihan pulls out of Jacobs show", 4 October 1990
  12. ^The Irish Times,"Presentation of television awards and citations", 4 December 1963
  13. ^The Irish Times,"Television awards presented", 2 December 1964
  14. ^The Irish Times,"Television awards presented", 9 December 1965
  15. ^Gaeilgeoir whose media career spanned four eventful decadesIrish Times,2011-07-23.
  16. ^The Irish Times,"RTÉ advised to fight defeatism", 7 December 1967
  17. ^The Irish Times,"Presentation of Jacob's TV awards", 12 December 1968
  18. ^Siggins, Lorna (3 February 2024)."Obituary: Máire Ní Mhurchú, acclaimed broadcaster who made shows about children including Cork's 'Echo Boys'".Irish Independent.
  19. ^"Máire Ní Mhurchú obituary: Award-winning broadcaster and documentary maker".Irish Times.2 March 2024.
  20. ^The Irish Times,"Awards for radio and TV presented", 11 December 1969
  21. ^The Irish Times,"Radio and TV awards presented", 31 January 1972
  22. ^The Irish Times,"Jacob's Awards presented", 22 January 1973
  23. ^The Irish Times,"Radio awards presented by O'Brien", 25 February 1974
  24. ^The Irish Times,"Jacob award marks return of Peggy Dell", 24 February 1975
  25. ^The Irish Times,"Taoiseach presents radio, television awards", 1 March 1976
  26. ^The Irish Times,"Critics honour 'Olives' and 'Riordans'", 16 May 1977
  27. ^The Irish Times,"Decision to drop 'Spike' was correct, saysLynch",13 March 1978
  28. ^The Irish Times,"Jacobs present awards", 31 March 1979
  29. ^The Irish Times,"RTÉ asked to portray N.I. culture", 12 April 1980
  30. ^The Irish Times,"Gay Byrne wins award", 3 April 1982
  31. ^The Irish Times,"Nealon pledges local radio", 26 March 1983
  32. ^The Irish Times,"Derek Davis among 11 RTÉ award winners", 7 March 1984
  33. ^The Irish Times,"Taoiseach presents Jacob's Awards", 10 April 1986
  34. ^Caldwell, June (14 May 2008)."'She gave a voice to Irish women'".The Guardian.Retrieved12 November2010.
  35. ^The Irish Times,"TV and radio awards presented", 6 June 1987
  36. ^The Jacob's Awards were subject to erratic scheduling, and there were no awards made between June 1987 and October 1988. The 1987 awards ceremony is deemed to relate primarily to 1986 and, as the subsequent presentation covered programmes broadcast in 1988, no awards are listed for 1987.
  37. ^The Irish Times,"Jacob's Award for McAnally", 17 October 1988
  38. ^The Irish Times,Worlds Apart' may not continue,16 October 1989
  39. ^The Irish Times,"Jacob's awards presented", 15 October 1990
  40. ^The Irish Times,"6 out of 7 can't be bad", 11 November 1991
  41. ^The Irish Times,"Household Games", 12 November 1991
  42. ^The Irish Times,"Duignan named as new press secretary", 18 February 1992
  43. ^The Irish Times,"Winners of radio and TV awards", 16 November 1992