Jessie Gaynor

Jesse L. Smith Gaynor
Jessie L. Gaynor, from a 1915 publication.
Born	(1863-02-17)February 17, 1863 St. Louis,Missouri
Died	February 20, 1921(1921-02-20)(aged 58) St. Louis, Missouri
Nationality	American
Occupation	Composer
Children	Rose Gaynor Barrett (Rose Fenimore Gaynor)

Jesse L. Smith Gaynor(February 17, 1863 - February 20, 1921) was an American composer of children's music. She wrote the music for the well-known children's lullaby "The Slumber Boat", in collaboration with the children's author,Alice C.D. Riley,who wrote the lyrics.

Her daughter, Rose Gaynor Barrett (1884-1954), was an American visual artist as well as songwriter under her maiden name, Rose Fenimore Gaynor.

Biography

Jessie L. Smith was born inSt. Louis, Missourito a prominent businessman of that city and Susan Fenimore Taylor, from whom she inherited her love and talent for music and who was related toJames Fenimore Cooper.As a child, Mrs. Gaynor sang correctly before she could talk. She was early placed under instruction, first in instrumental and later in vocal music, and continued her musical studies while in school and college. Aside from her piano study she became somewhat familiar with the cornet, double bass, and violin, and later studied the violin for two years. While at school,she played these various instruments in an amateur orchestra.

She later studied piano and theory under Dr. Louis Maas ofBoston.Afterward she studied voice under John Dennis Mehan, theory under A. J. Goodrich and Adolph Weidig, and piano underLeopold Godowsky.

After marrying, she and her husband, Thomas W. Gaynor ofIowa City,moved toSt. Joseph, Missouri,where Mrs. Gaynor organized the Ladies' Fortnightly Musical Club and became an active musical influence in the community. In 1895, she went toChicago,where for five years she was a well-known teacher of piano and harmony, and published there her first compositions, among themAn Album of Seven Songs,Rose Songs,andSongs to the Little Folks,besides a number of single works, all of them favorably received.In 1900, she returned to St. Joseph and established a musical school known as The Gaynor Studios, which was very successful and constituted an art center, where drawing, painting, and other arts were taught in addition to the various branches of music.Her musical activities have extended to giving lecture-recitals of her songs, particularly for children, and talks on the musical training of children, for which she was in demand at musical clubs, state teachers' conventions, and other educational bodies. ComposersJune WeybrightandAmy Aldrich Worthwere among her students. She was a member of the Chicago Manuscript Society and of the Musical Manuscript Society of New York.

Jessie Gaynor died in St. Louis on February 20, 1921.

Selected publications

Jessie L. Gaynor, from an 1896 publication

HerAlbum of Seven Songsincludes a graceful setting of the favorite, "The Night Hath a Thousand Eyes", "Love's Coming", "Cradle Song", "If I were a Bee", "Lullaby", Sleep Song ", and" And I ".

TheAlbum of Rose Songscontains "If I Knew", "My True Lover Gave Me a Red, Red Rose", "The Wind Went Wooing a Rose", "In my Garden", "My Valentine", and "Because She Kissed It".

Among theSongs to Little Folksare "The Rich Little Dolly", "Fireflies", "An Early Morning Pastoral", and "The Flower's Cradle Song".

Another volume of interest to every child isMother Goose Songsfrom theoperetta,The House that Jack Built,which Mrs. Gaynor wrote in collaboration with Mrs.Alice C. D. Riley.

Several recent publications are for the use of public schools, written with an educational objective. These includeLilts and Lyrics,written in collaboration with Mrs. Riley, who authored the lyrics of most of Mrs. Gaynor's songs;andThe Elements of Musical Expression.Songs of the Child World,Nos. 1 and 2, are for an earlier grade, and have a wide use in kindergartens and the primary grades of schools.

Mrs. Gaynor has also published some works for piano, among those best known being two books for beginners:Miniature MelodiesandFirst Pedal Studies.She has also written, in collaboration with Mrs. Riley and Frederic Fleming Beale, several successful operettas andcantatas,such asThe House That Jack Built,The Toy Shop,The First Lieutenant,The Man with a Wart,andHarvest Time, Christmas Time, and Blossom Time.Elson says of her children's songs that in this juvenile vein she has no equal among American women, and that some of them may be readily used by "children of a larger growth." Mrs. Gaynor's reputation rests principally on her songs. In the attractive operettas her gift of melody and of rhythm is in evidence, and also the same instinct which unites the words and music of her songs into an artistic whole.

External links

• Jessie GaynoratFind a Grave
• Free scores by Jessie Gaynorat theInternational Music Score Library Project(IMSLP)