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John Lemon

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John Lemon
Member of theBritish Parliament
forWest Looe
In office
1784
Member of theBritish Parliament
forSaltash
In office
1787–1790
Member of theBritish Parliament
forTruro
In office
1796–1814
Personal details
Born6 November 1754
Died5 April 1814
Military service
Ranklieutenant colonel
UnitHorse Guards

John Lemon(6 November 1754 – 5 April 1814) was a BritishWhigMember of Parliament.

He was born inTruro,the second son of William Lemon by his marriage to Anne, the daughter of John Willyams ofCarnanton House,and was the grandson of William Lemon the Elder (1696–1760), who had acquired a substantial estate atCarclewin 1749, and the younger brother ofSir William Lemon, 1st Baronet.[1][2][3]

The young John Lemon was educated atTruro Grammar School[4]and later atHarrow.[5]He became alieutenant colonelin theHorse Guards.[6]

On 5 April 1814, he died unmarried in Polvellen, Cornwall.[6]

Political career[edit]

In 1784 he was elected to theHouse of CommonsforWest Looe,a seat he held only briefly. He returned to the Commons as a member forSaltashbetween 1787 and 1790.[5]In 1796 he was able to buy fromViscount Falmoutha life interest in one of the seats at thepocket boroughofTruro[7]and was duly elected for Truro that year, holding the seat until his death in 1814.[5]

On 17 January 1804 Lemon was appointed as one of theLords Commissioners of the Admiralty,serving for only a month. According to convention, this meant he had to give up his Parliamentary seat on appointment to the Crown Office and seek re-election to his seat at a by-election in February, at which he was re-elected.

Amateur musician and composer[edit]

Lemon was an amateur musician and composer. TheCathedral Psalter Chants(1874) included his Double Chant in G, while there is also a Chant in D. A Double Chant in F is inThe Parish Psalter with Chants(1932).[6]

References[edit]

  1. ^'Sir William Lemon' inAnnual Biography and Obituary(1826),pp. 441-442
  2. ^Pamela Dodds,Building Country Houses on Cornish Estates 1730–1830(2002),paperArchived22 March 2007 at theWayback Machinefor Cornish History Network conference
  3. ^Hugh Pengelly Olivey,Notes on the Parish of Mylor,Section IX - Monuments in Mylor Church and ChurchyardArchived21 July 2011 at theWayback Machine(1907)
  4. ^Nicholas Carlisle,A concise description of the endowed grammar schools in England,vol. 1 (1818),p. 151
  5. ^abcStanley T. Bindoff, John S. Roskell, Lewis Namier,The House of Commons3, (1983), p. 34: "LEMON, John (1754–1814), of Truro, Cornw. West Looe 5 Apr.-Aug. 1784 Saltash 7 May 1787-1790 Truro 1796-5 Apr. 1814 b. 6 Nov. 1754, 2nd s. of William Lemon and bro. of William Lemon (qv). educ. Harrow 1770-1."
  6. ^abcHumphreys, Maggie & Evans, Robert, 1997.Dictionary of composers for the Church in Great Britain and Ireland.London: Mansell. p 206
  7. ^Roland G. Thorne,The House of Commons 1790-1820(History of Parliament Trust, 1986), p. 87: "Falmouth seems to have allayed any such fears by selling John Lemon a life interest in the seat in 1796, Lemon being presumably acceptable to his opponents at Truro."
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of ParliamentforWest Looe
April 1784 – August 1784
With:John Scott
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of ParliamentforSaltash
7 May 1787 – 1790
With:Charles Ambler
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of ParliamentforTruro
1796–1801
With:John Leveson-Gower1796–1801
Succeeded by
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of ParliamentforTruro
1801– 5 April 1814 (death)
With:John Leveson-Gower1801–02
Edward Leveson-Gower1802–07
Edward Boscawen1807–08
Charles Powlett Townshend1808–10
William John Bankes1810–12
Sir George Warrender, Bt1812–14
Succeeded by