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Kasuela

Coordinates:3°16′39″N57°35′58″W/ 3.27750°N 57.59944°W/3.27750; -57.59944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kasuela
Cashew Island
village
Kasuela is located in Guyana
Kasuela
Kasuela
Location in Guyana
Coordinates:3°16′39″N57°35′58″W/ 3.27750°N 57.59944°W/3.27750; -57.59944
CountryGuyana
RegionEast Berbice-Corentyne
Government
• ToshaoKenke Jaimo[1]
Population
(2014)[2]
• Total80
Time zoneUTC-4
ClimateAf

Kasuela(alsoCashew Island,Kasjoe EilandandCasuela) is an indigenous village of theTiriyó people[3]in theEast Berbice-Corentyneregion ofGuyana.The village has a population of about 80 people.[2]The inhabitants are of the subgroupMawayana[nl]or the Frog people.[4]

The village is located inside the disputedTigri Area.

History

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Kasuela is the oldest village of Western Trio Group and is located on an island in the middle of theNew River.[3]Camp Jaguarknown in Suriname as Camp Tigri[5]is located about four kilometres (2+12miles) north of the village.[2]The first settlers were Tiriyó fromKwamalasamutuin Suriname. In 1997, aWai-waifamily from Akotopono joined the village.[3]

Overview

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In 2011, a school was opened in the village.[2]In 2020, the village received access to health care.[6]As of 2018, Kasuela was not connected to the telephone network or internet.[7]The inhabitants are allowed to vote in both the Surinamese elections,[8]as well as the Guyanese elections,[9]however the village did not participate in the 2018 village council elections, because they preferred to choose their leaders in the traditional way.[10]

Kasuela can be accessed via the river or by the airstrip located at Camp Jaguar.[5]

Language

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The Mawayana subgroup originally spoke theMawayana languagewhich has already been replaced by theTiriyó language.[11]The last two speakers are inKwamalasamutuas of 2015.[12][11]The transition to Tiriyó was voluntary and a result of banding together in larger villages.[13]The school has already stated that it will teach the children in theEnglish language.[2]

Notes

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  1. ^"Dorpen en Dorpsbesturen".Vereniging van inheemse dorpshoofden Suriname(in Dutch).Retrieved15 June2020.
  2. ^abcde"GDF impacts Cashew Island through education".Guyana Chronicle.Retrieved15 June2020.
  3. ^abc"Amotopoan trails: a recent archaeology of Trio movements - Page 5".University of Leiden.Retrieved15 June2020.
  4. ^Mans 2011,p. 209-210.
  5. ^ab"Een halve eeuw Tigri".Star Nieuws(in Dutch). 19 August 2019.Retrieved15 June2020.
  6. ^"Newly credited CHW to serve Cashew Island community".Department of Public Information, Guyana.Retrieved15 June2020.
  7. ^"Telesur wil mast opzetten in Coeroeni en overige nabije dorpen".GFC Nieuws(in Dutch).Retrieved15 June2020.
  8. ^"Twee stembureaus erbij in kiesressort Coeroeni".De Boodschap.today(in Dutch).Retrieved15 June2020.
  9. ^"GECOM reports smooth election process thus far".Department of Public Information, Guyana.Retrieved15 June2020.
  10. ^"Evidence of Political Interference in Village Councils Elections".Kaieteur News Online.Retrieved21 August2020.
  11. ^abMans & Carlin 2015,p. 98.
  12. ^Carlin 2006,p. 317.
  13. ^Eithne Carlin."Komende eeuw verdwijnen 6000 van de 7000 talen".Scientias(in Dutch).Retrieved16 June2020.

References

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