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Kermadec Plate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Kermadec Plate

TheKermadec Plateis a long and narrowtectonic platelocated west of theKermadec Trenchin the south Pacific Ocean. Also included on this tectonic plate is a small portion of theNorth IslandofNew Zealandand theKermadec Islands.It is separated from theAustralian Plateby a longdivergent boundarywhich forms aback-arc basin.This area is highly prone toearthquakesandtsunamis.

The Pacific Plate east to west convergence rates with the Australian and Kermadec plates are among the fastest on Earth, being 8 cm (3.1 in) per year in the north and 4.5 cm (1.8 in) per year in the south.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Stratford, W.; Peirce, C.; Paulatto, M.; Funnell, M.; Watts, A. B.; Grevemeyer, I.; Bassett, D. (2015)."Seismic velocity structure and deformation due to the collision of the Louisville Ridge with the Tonga-Kermadec Trench"(PDF).Geophysical Journal International.200(3): 1503–1522.doi:10.1093/gji/ggu475.Retrieved21 May2023.