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Kichel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kichel
TypeCookieorcracker
Place of originEastern Europe
Main ingredientsEggs,sugar

Kichel(Yiddish:קיכל,pluralkichlachקיכלעך,the diminutive ofקוכןkukhn"cake" ) is a slightly sweetcrackerorcookieinJewish cuisine.Made from eggs, flour, and sugar, the dough is rolled out flat and cut into bow-tie shapes.[1][2]

Commercially prepared kichel are dry, bow-tie shaped pastries sprinkled with sugar.[3]They are traditionally served at the kiddush in synagogues afterShabbatservices and are also a popular dessert atRosh Hashanah.[4][5]

Kichlach seem to have developed in central or eastern Europe in Ashkenazi Jewish communities by the nineteenth century and subsequently gained popularity around the world with the diaspora and migrations in the twentieth century.[6][7]Kiddush in early twentieth-century Ashkenazi synagogues centered around kichlach,pickled herring,andschnapps.[8]Jews in South Africa still serve kichel withchopped herring,also a common practice in American synagogues until the 1950s.[8]Kichlach are sometimes eaten with another kind of savoury dip or topping.[9]

Due to their light, airy texture, the cookies are sometimes called "nothings."[10]Kichlach have a reputation for being a dry cookie and are often dipped in a hot beverage such astea.[11]When prepared with matzah meal rather than flour, kichlach can be consumed during thePassoverholiday.

References

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  1. ^Nathan, Joan (2011-01-12).Joan Nathan's Jewish Holiday Cookbook.Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group.ISBN978-0-307-77785-0.
  2. ^Levi, Yona (2019-12-15)."Is Kichel a Cracker or a Cookie?".aishcom.Retrieved2021-03-01.
  3. ^Kichels Recipe: Jewish Bow Tie Cookies
  4. ^Kichel
  5. ^Nathan, Joan (2002-09-04)."To the New Year, Southern Style".The New York Times.ISSN0362-4331.Retrieved2022-05-29.
  6. ^"Folksongs. Patch, Patch, Kichelech! sung by Ruth Rubin".YIVO Archives.Retrieved2022-05-29.
  7. ^"Kichlach".Consulate of the General of Israel to the Mid-Atlantic.1999.Retrieved2022-05-29.
  8. ^abKoenig, Leah (2019). "Kichlach: History Lesson".The 100 most Jewish foods: a highly debatable list.Alana Newhouse, Stephanie Butnick, Noah Fecks, Joana Avillez, Gabriella Gershenson. New York: Artisan. p. 153.ISBN978-1-57965-927-1.OCLC1089264811.
  9. ^Riklin, Matt (21 Jan 2021)."Go Eat Houston: Kichel, teiglach and marunchinos, oh my!".Jewish Herald-Voice.Retrieved2022-05-29.
  10. ^Mmm… kichelicious!
  11. ^Hoffmann, Wayne (2019). "Kichlach".The 100 most Jewish foods: a highly debatable list.Alana Newhouse, Stephanie Butnick, Noah Fecks, Joana Avillez, Gabriella Gershenson. New York: Artisan. p. 152.ISBN978-1-57965-927-1.OCLC1089264811.