Kings Bay Plowshares
TheKings Bay Plowsharesare a group of seven Catholic peace activists who broke into theKings Bay Naval Submarine Baseand carried out a symbolic act of protest against nuclear weapons.[1][2]The name of the action and the wider anti-nuclearPlowshares movementcomes from the prophet Isaiah’s command to "beat swords into plowshares."
Kings Bay Naval Base
[edit]Kings Bay Naval Base is the home port toSubmarine Squadron 20,with at least fiveOhio-classballistic missile submarines, each of which is capable of carrying 24Trident II missileswith nuclear weapons.
Action
[edit]On April 4, 2018, the group, dressed in black, cut a hole in a security fence and entered the naval base while singing and praying, and recording the action with body cams. They hung a banner that read "The Ultimate Logic of Trident: Omnicide", attached a poster of Martin Luther King Jr. to a model of a Trident II D5 ballistic missile, festooned the area with crime-scene tape, spray-painted "Love One Another" on the pavement, pounded a display of a Tomahawk missile with a hammer, and poured their own blood on an official seal of the base. One of them left an indictment against the United States, another left a copy of Daniel Ellsberg’s 2017 book “The Doomsday Machine", and a third read Pope Francis’s statement denouncing nuclear weapons.[3]
The activists were willingly arrested two hours after entering the base. They were jailed and charged with conspiracy, destruction of government property, depredation of a naval installation, and trespassing. Four of them were released on bail after two months, the other three remained in jail for more than a year.
Trial
[edit]On October 21, 2019 the group went before a jury in a U.S. District Court inBrunswick, Georgia.They pled not guilty and the Seven insisted that they, in fact, had not entered the base to commit a crime, but entered in order to prevent one from occurring, the crime of "omnicide",the destruction of the human race which is possible in a nuclear war. In the face of this threat that the US nuclear arsenal poses to the world, they believed what they had done was not illegal, but a" symbolic disarmament ", an act ofcivil resistance.[3]
The seven were barred from citing their religious motivations in their defense. JudgeLisa Godbey Woodprevented all mention of theReligious Freedom Restoration Act.The seven were also prevented from mounting a "necessity defense",claiming that lawbreaking was necessary to prevent the far more severe crime of nuclear war. They could also not mention international law or treaties restricting nuclear weaponry.[4]
On October 24, 2019, a federal grand jury found the seven guilty on three felony counts and a misdemeanor charge.[5]
The Kings Bay Plowshares Seven
[edit]- Carmen Trotta
- Patrick O'Neill
- Elizabeth McAlister[6]
- Steve Kelly
- Martha Hennessy
- Clare Grady[7]
- Mark Colville
References
[edit]- ^"Longtime Anti-Nuclear Activists Face Prison, Again, After Breaking Into Naval Base".NPR.org.
- ^Elie, Paul."The Pope and Catholic Radicals Come Together Against Nuclear Weapons".The New Yorker.
- ^abHusseini, Sam (October 31, 2019)."Religious Beliefs Are Struck Down as Defense for Nuclear Protest"– via thenation.
- ^Steecker, Matt (2019-10-25)."Kings Bay Plowshares 7 found guilty in Georgia naval base protest".The Ithaca Journal.Retrieved2020-12-28.
- ^Remedios, Jesse (2019-10-25)."Kings Bay Plowshares activists found guilty of all charges".National Catholic Reporter.Retrieved2020-12-28.
- ^"Peace Activist Liz McAlister Sentenced to Time Served for Breaking into Nuclear Sub Base in Georgia".Democracy Now!.
- ^Magliozzi, Devon (2019-04-10)."Local anti-nuclear activist awaits federal trial from her West Hill home".The Ithaca Voice.Retrieved2020-12-28.