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Kosmos 526

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Kosmos 526
Mission typeABM radar target
COSPAR ID1972-084AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.06254Edit this on Wikidata
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeDS-P1-Yu
ManufacturerYuzhnoye
Launch mass325 kilograms (717 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date25 October 1972, 10:39:57(1972-10-25UTC10:39:57Z)UTC
RocketKosmos-2I63SM
Launch sitePlesetsk133/1
End of mission
Decay date8 April 1973(1973-04-09)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude264 kilometres (164 mi)
Apogee altitude461 kilometres (286 mi)
Inclination70.9 degrees
Period91.8 minutes

Kosmos 526(Russian:Космос 526meaningCosmos 526), known before launch asDS-P1-Yu No.61,was aSovietsatellitewhich was launched in 1972 as part of theDnepropetrovsk Sputnikprogramme. It was a 325-kilogram (717 lb) spacecraft, which was built by theYuzhnoye Design Bureau,and was used as a radar calibration target foranti-ballistic missiletests.[1]

Kosmos 526 was successfully launched intolow Earth orbitat 10:39:57 UTC on 25 October 1972.[2]The launch took place fromSite 133/1at thePlesetsk Cosmodrome,[3]and used aKosmos-2I63SMcarrier rocket.Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned itsKosmosdesignation, and received theInternational Designator1972-084A.[4]TheNorth American Aerospace Defense Commandassigned it thecatalogue number06254.

Kosmos 526 was the fifty-ninth of seventy nineDS-P1-Yusatellites to be launched,[1]and the fifty-third of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.[5]It was operated in an orbit with aperigeeof 264 kilometres (164 mi), anapogeeof 461 kilometres (286 mi), 70.9 degrees ofinclination,and anorbital periodof 91.8 minutes.[6]It remained in orbit until itdecayedand reentered the atmosphere on 8 April 1973.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abWade, Mark."DS-P1-Yu".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 2 June 2012.Retrieved31 August2009.
  2. ^Wade, Mark."Kosmos 2".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 18 June 2012.Retrieved31 August2009.
  3. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved31 August2009.
  4. ^"Cosmos 526".NSSDC Master Catalog.US National Space Science Data Center.Retrieved31 August2009.
  5. ^Krebs, Gunter."DS-P1-Yu (11F618)".Gunter's Space Page.Retrieved31 August2009.
  6. ^abMcDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved31 August2009.