Kosmos 6
Mission type | ABMradar target Technology |
---|---|
Harvard designation | 1962 Alpha Delta 1 |
COSPAR ID | 1962-028A |
SATCATno. | 00338 |
Mission duration | 39 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | DS-P1 |
Manufacturer | Yuzhnoye |
Launch mass | 355 kg[1] |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 30 June 1962, 16:00:00 GMT |
Rocket | Kosmos-2I63S1 |
Launch site | Kapustin Yar,Mayak-2 |
Contractor | Yuzhnoye |
End of mission | |
Decay date | 8 August 1962 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric[2] |
Regime | Low Earth |
Perigee altitude | 264 km |
Apogee altitude | 344 km |
Inclination | 49.0° |
Period | 90.6 minutes |
Epoch | 30 June 1962 |
Kosmos 6(Russian:Космос 6meaningCosmos 6), also known asDS-P1 No.1as part of theDnepropetrovsk Sputnikprogramme[1]and occasionally in the West asSputnik 16was a prototype radar targetsatelliteforanti-ballistic missiletests, which was launched by theSoviet Unionin 1962.
Spacecraft
[edit]It was the sixth satellite to be designated under theKosmossystem, and the second spacecraft launched as part of theDSprogramme to successfully reach orbit, afterKosmos 1.It had a mass of 355 kilograms (783 lb).[1]Its primary mission was to demonstrate the necessary technologies for radar tracking of spacecraft, which would allow future satellites to function as targets. It was the firstsolar-poweredsatellite manufactured byYuzhnoye.[3]
Mission
[edit]It was launched aboard the seventh flight of theKosmos-2I63S1 rocket.[4]The launch was conducted fromMayak-2atKapustin Yar,and occurred at 16:00:00GMTon 30 June 1962.[5]Kosmos 6 was placed into alow Earth orbitwith aperigeeof 264 kilometres (164 mi), anapogeeof 344 kilometres (214 mi), aninclinationof 49.0°, and anorbital periodof 90.6 minutes.[2]Itdecayedon 8 August 1962.[2]
Kosmos 6 was a prototype DS-P1 satellite, the first of four to be launched.[3]Of the other three satellites, one was lost in a launch failure on 6 April 1963, and the remaining two successfully reached orbit asKosmos 19andKosmos 25.[6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^abc"Cosmos 6: Display 1962-028A".nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.NASA. 27 February 2020.Retrieved23 April2020.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
- ^abc"Cosmos 6: Trajectory 1962-028A".nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.NASA. 27 February 2020.Retrieved23 April2020.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
- ^abWade, Mark."DS-P1".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 9 July 2012.Retrieved23 May2009.
- ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved23 May2009.
- ^Wade, Mark."Kosmos 2".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 18 June 2012.Retrieved23 May2009.
- ^Wade, Mark."DS".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 31 March 2009.Retrieved23 May2009.