List of acquisitions by Electronic Arts
Electronic Artsis an American company that is adeveloper,marketer,publisher,and distributor ofvideo games,that was founded in 1982. Products of the company includeEA Sportsfranchises,Sims,and other titles on bothhandheldand homegaming consoles.[1]
Electronic Arts often acquires new companies to expand or add to new product lines. For instance, EAchairmanandchief executive officerLarry Probstsaid after the acquisition ofJAMDAT Mobilethat "we intend to build a leading global position in the [...] business of providing games on mobile phones".[2]EA followed through with this later, making the company intoEA Mobile,and allowing people to purchase and download content produced by them directly onto their phones.[1]After the acquisition ofOrigin Systems,some staff in that company claimed that Electronic Arts initially gave them more resources, but allowed little latitude if employees made a mistake, and in some cases no longer trusted them, and even worked against them.[3][4]EA has shut down entire companies or the studios thereof after acquiring them, including the studioDICE Canada,Origin Systems,EA Chicago (NuFX), andPandemic Studios.[5][6][7][8]Gaming bloggerBrian Crecentehas said that fears that EA doesn't care about the quality of their products after they are acquired are debatable.[9]
As of April 2021, Electronic Arts' largest acquisition is the purchase ofGlu Mobile,for $2.4 billion. Of the 39 companies acquired by EA, 20 are based in the U.S., five in the United Kingdom, six inContinental Europe,and eight elsewhere. The majority of these companies and studios are nowdefunct,with some having been merged into other entities. Of the six companies which EA purchased a stake in, two remaining companies are based in the U.S., while three other U.S. companies are defunct. After acquiring a 19.9% stake in France-basedUbisoftin 2004, EA sold a remaining 14.8% stake in it in 2010.[10][11]
Each acquisition listed is for the entire company, unless otherwise noted. Theacquisitiondate listed is the date of the agreement betweenElectronic Arts(EA) and the subject of the acquisition. Unless otherwise noted, the value of each acquisition is listed in U.S. dollars, because EA is headquartered in the U.S. If the value of the acquisition is not listed, then it is undisclosed. If the EA service that is derived from the acquired company is known, then it is also listed. According to data from Pitch Book via VentureBeat, the company has spent about $2.9 Billion on its 10 biggest acquisitions since 1992.[12]
Key
[edit]| † | Defunct |
| ‡ | Merged into surviving group |
| * | Electronic Arts sold stake |
Acquisitions
[edit]| Date | Company | Business | Country | Value (USD) | Derived Studios | References | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1987 | Batteries Included† | Hardwareandsoftware developer |  CAN
|
— | — | [13][14] | |
| 2 | July 1, 1991 | Distinctive Software Inc.‡ | Video game developer | CAN
|
— | EA Vancouver | [15] | |
| 3 | September 10, 1992 | Origin Systems† | Video game developer |  USA
|
$35,000,000 | — | [16] | |
| 4 | November 14, 1994 | DROsoft† | Softwaredistributor |  ESP
|
— | — | [17] | |
| 5 | January 6, 1995 | Bullfrog Productions† | Video game developer |  UK
|
— | — | [18][19] | |
| 6 | March 8, 1995 | Kingsoft GmbH† | Softwaredistributor |  GER
|
— | — | [20] | |
| 7 | January 29, 1996 | Manley & Associates‡ | Video game developer | USA
|
— | EA Seattle | [21] | |
| 8 | June 4, 1997 | Maxis† | Video game developerand publisher | USA
|
$125,000,000 | Maxis[note 1] | [22][23][24] | |
| 9 | April 2, 1998 | Tiburon Entertainment‡ | Video game developer | USA
|
— | EA Tiburon | [25] | |
| 10 | April 8, 1998 | Vision Software‡ | Softwaredistributor |  RSA
|
— | Vision Software | [26] | |
| 11 | July 28, 1998 | ABC Software‡ | Softwaredistributor |  CH
|
— | ABC Software | [27] | |
| 12 | August 17, 1998 | Westwood Studios;Virgin Interactive's North American Operations,Burst Studios† | Computerandvideo game developers | USA
|
$122,500,000 | EA Pacific†[note 2] | [28][29] | |
| 13 | September 8, 1999 | PlayNation‡ | Developerofonlineentertainment | USA
|
— | PlayNation | [30] | |
| 14 | November 22, 1999 | Kesmai† | Video game developerand onlinegame publisher | USA
|
— | — | [31] | |
| 15 | February 24, 2000 | DreamWorks Interactive† | Video game developer | USA
|
— | Danger Close Games† | [32][33] | |
| 16 | February 28, 2001 | Pogo | Familygameswebsite | USA
|
— | — | [34] | |
| 17 | June 11, 2002 | Black Box Games† | Sportsandracingvideo game developer | CAN
|
— | Quicklime Games† | [35][36][37] | |
| 18 | October 16, 2003 | Studio 33‡ | Racingvideo game developer | UK
|
— | EA Northwest | [38] | |
| 19 | February 13, 2004 | NuFX† | Sportsvideo game developer | USA
|
— | EA Chicago† | [8][39] | |
| 20 | July 28, 2004 | Criterion Software | Video game developer | UK
|
$48,000,000 | — | [40][41] | |
| 21 | July 27, 2005 | Hypnotix† | Video game developer | USA
|
— | EA Tiburon | [42] | |
| 22 | December 8, 2005 | JAMDAT Mobile‡ | Mobileentertainment developer | USA
|
$680,000,000 | EA Mobile | [2] | |
| 23 | July 20, 2006 | Mythic Entertainment† | Computer game developer | USA
|
— | EA Mythic† | [43][44] | |
| 24 | August 23, 2006 | Phenomic Game Development† | Real-time strategygame developer | GER
|
— | EA Phenomic† | [45][46] | |
| 25 | October 2, 2006 | Digital Illusions CE(DICE)‡[note 3] | Video game developer |  SWE
|
— | EA DICE | [47] | |
| 26 | November 30, 2006 | Headgate Studios† | Video game developer | USA
|
— | EA Salt Lake† | [48] | |
| 27 | February 12, 2007 | SingShot Media‡ | Social network service | USA
|
— | Sims on Stage | [49][50] | |
| 28 | October 5, 2007 | Super Computer International‡ | Computer softwaredeveloper | USA
|
— | EA Online Technology‡ | [51] | |
| 29 | October 11, 2007 | VG Holding Corp.† | Holding companyofvideo game developers | USA
|
$775,000,000 | BioWare | Pandemic Studios† | [52] |
| 30 | May 21, 2008 | Hands-On Mobile‡ | Mobilevideo game developerandpublisher |  ROK
|
— | EA Mobile Korea | [53] | |
| 31 | June 3, 2008 | ThreeSF† | Social network service | USA
|
— | — | [54] | |
| 32 | December 2, 2008 | J2MSoft† | Computer game developer | ROK
|
— | — | [55] | |
| 33 | Q1 Fiscal2010 | J2Play† | Social network service | CAN
|
— | — | [56] | |
| 34 | November 9, 2009 | Playfish† | Social network game developer | UK
|
$400,000,000 | — | [57][58][59] | |
| 35 | October 20, 2010 | Chillingo† | Mobile video game publisher | UK
|
$20,000,000 | — | [60][61] | |
| 36 | May 3, 2011 | Mobile Post Production | Mobile video game developer and publisher | USA
|
— | — | [62] | |
| 37 | May 4, 2011 | Firemint | Mobile video game developer and publisher |  AUS
|
— | — | [63] | |
| 38 | July 12, 2011 | PopCap Games | Video game developer and publisher | USA
|
$750,000,000[note 4] | San Francisco&Seattle | Dublin† &Vancouver† | [37][64][65] |
| 39 | August 11, 2011 | Bight Games‡ | Trade Wars (mobile game) | CAN
|
— | Red Crow Studios | [66] | |
| 40 | June 1, 2012 | ESN | Social gaming product developers | SWE
|
— | — | [67] | |
| 41 | December 1, 2017 | Respawn Entertainment | Video game developer | USA
|
$315,000,000[note 5] | — | [68][69] | |
| 42 | May 1, 2018 | GameFly | Game streaming | USA
|
— | — | [70] | |
| 43 | July 9, 2018 | Industrial Toys† | Mobile video game developer | USA
|
— | — | [71] | |
| 44 | February 18, 2021 | Codemasters | Video game developer and publisher | UK
|
$1,200,000,000 | — | [72] | |
| 45 | April 29, 2021 | Glu Mobile | Mobile video game developer and publisher | USA
|
$2,400,000,000 | EA Mobile | [73] | |
| 46 | May 5, 2021 | Metalhead Software | Video game developer | CAN
|
— | — | [74] | |
| 47 | June 23, 2021 | Playdemic | Mobile video game developer | UK
|
$1,400,000,000 | — | [75] | |
Total:47 companies
Stakes
[edit]| Date | Company | Business | Country | Value | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 25, 1995 | Visual Concepts Entertainment[note 6] | Video game developer | USA
|
— | [76] |
| May 9, 1995 | NovaLogic†[note 7] | Video game developerandpublisher | USA
|
— | [77] |
| March 11, 1997 | Accolade†[note 8] | Video game developerandpublisher | USA
|
— | [78][79] |
| April 3, 1997 | Mpath Interactive†[note 9] | Computer gameandonlinecompany | USA
|
— | [80][81] |
| August 4, 1998 | Kodiak Interactive Software Studios, Inc.†[note 10] | Video game developer | USA
|
— | [82][83] |
| December 24, 2004 | Ubisoft*[note 11] | Video game developerandpublisher |  FRA
|
68.9 million euros | [10][11][84] |
Notes
[edit]- ^While Maxis Emeryville was closed, other Maxis groups were consolidated into existing studios of EA. New studios using the brand name began opening in 2019.
- ^Staff who choose to remain were absorbed into EA Los Angeles.
- ^DICE Ontario was closed down; the Stockholm studio persists under the "EA DICE" label.
- ^Includes $650 million in cash and the issuing of $100 million in EAcommon stockto certain shareholders of PopCap Games. Does not include additional cash possibly received based onearnings before interest and taxesmilestones through December 2013.
- ^Includes $151 million in cash and $164 million in equity.
- ^EA purchased a minority stake, later sold to Take 2 Interactive.
- ^EA purchased a minority stake, yet there is no mention of it on EA's Investor Page. Later sold toTHQ Nordicin 2016
- ^EA purchased a minority stake. Later purchased byInfogrames.
- ^EA purchased a minority stake. On June 18, 2001, it was acquired byGameSpyand MPlayer was merged withGameSpy Arcade.
- ^EA purchased a minority stake, but it later merged withAcclaim Entertainment.
- ^EA initially purchased a 19.9% stake then-valued at 68.9 million euros, but then sold its remaining stake in July 2010 for 122 millionU.S. dollars(94 millioneuros).
References
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{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^Kain, Erik (2015-03-04)."'SimCity' Developer Shut Down By EA ".Forbes.Retrieved2015-03-04.
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{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^Business Wire (1998-07-28)."Electronic Arts Acquires ABC Software to Establish Direct Sales Organizations in Switzerland and Austria".The Free Library.Retrieved2015-03-15.
{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^Business Wire (1998-08-17)."Electronic Arts to Buy Westwood Studios From Virgin Interactive Entertainment; EA to Acquire Creators of Command & Conquer in a Cash Transaction Valued at $122.5 Million".The Free Library.Retrieved2015-03-15.
{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^"Westwood Studios, Inc".MobyGames.Retrieved2010-08-20.
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{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^Business Wire (2002-06-11)."EA to Acquire Black Box Games Development Studio; Creators of Top-Selling Sports and Racing Games to Join EA".The Free Library.Retrieved2015-03-15.
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{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^Handrahan, Matthew (2013-07-12)."EA Phenomic closed".Videogames.biz.Retrieved2015-03-04.
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{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^Business Wire (1995-05-09)."Electronic Arts invests in software publisher, NovaLogic; companies ink four-year distribution deal".The Free Library.Retrieved2015-03-15.
{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^Business Wire (1997-03-11)."Electronic Arts invests in Accolade; companies ink multiyear distribution deal".The Free Library.Retrieved2015-03-15.
{{cite web}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^"Accolade".IGN.Archived fromthe originalon 2010-12-14.Retrieved2010-08-30.
- ^Business Wire (1997-04-03)."Electronic Arts, Mpath announce online game agreement and investment".The Free Library.Retrieved2015-03-15.
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