Louis, Duke of Savoy
This articleneeds additional citations forverification.(December 2018) |
Ludovico I | |
---|---|
![]() Imagined portrait of Ludovico byFerrero di Lavriano,1701 | |
Duke of Savoy | |
Reign | 6 January 1440 – 29 January 1465 |
Predecessor | Amadeus VIII |
Successor | Amadeus IX |
Born | Geneva | 24 February 1413
Died | 29 January 1465 Lyon | (aged 51)
Spouse | Anne of Cyprus |
Issue | |
House | House of Savoy |
Father | Amadeus VIII |
Mother | Mary of Burgundy |
Ludovico IorLouis I(Italian:Lodovico; 24 February 1413 – 29 January 1465) was Duke ofSavoyfrom 1440 until his death in 1465.
Life[edit]
Louis was born atGenevathe son ofAmadeus VIII, Duke of SavoyandMary of Burgundy;[1]he was the first to hold the title ofPrince of Piedmont.On 1 November 1433 (or 12 February 1434), atChambéry,he married PrincessAnne of Cyprus,[1]an heiress of theKingdom of Cyprusand the defunctKingdom of Jerusalem.The family lived inAllaman Castle,Vaud/Switzerland and as Count de Vaud, Savoy tried to conquer theDuchy of Milan,then under theRepubblica Ambrosiana,but failed.
In 1452 he received theShroud of TurinfromMargaret de Charny.[2]It was held by theHouse of Savoyuntil 1946, at the end of theKingdom of Italyand bequeathed to theHoly Seein 1983.
Louis died atLyonin 1465, while returning fromFrance.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Italy_%281890%29.svg/125px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_the_Kingdom_of_Italy_%281890%29.svg.png)
Issue[edit]
Louis and Anne had:
- Amadeus IX(Thonon,1 February 1435 – 30 March 1472), Duke of Savoy, marriedYolande of France[3]
- Louis(Thonon, 5 June 1436 –Ripaille,12 July 1482), Count of Geneva, King of Cyprus.
- Marie (Morges,March 1437 – Thonon, 1 December 1437)
- Jean (1437?–1440)
- Philip II(Thonon, 5 February 1438 –Torino,7 November 1497), Duke of Savoy, marriedMargaret of Bourbon[3]
- Marguerite(Pinerolo,April 1439 –Bruges,9 March 1485), married firstly in December 1458Giovanni IV Paleologo,Marquis of Montferratand secondlyPierre II de Luxembourg,Count of St. Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, Marle, and Soissons
- Pierre (Genève, c. 2 February 1440 –Torino,21 October 1458), Archbishop of Tarentasia.
- Janus (Genève,8 November 1440 –Annecy,22 December 1491), Count of Faucigny and Geneva, married Helene of Luxembourg, daughter ofLouis de Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol,and his first wifeJeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons
- Charlotte(Chambéry,16 November 1441 –Amboise,1 December 1483), married KingLouis XI of France[4]
- Aimon (Genève, 2 November 1442 – Genève, 30 March 1443)
- Jacques (Genève, 29 November 1444 – Genève 1 June 1445)
- Agnes (Chambéry, October 1445 –Paris,16 March 1509), married François d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville. Their son wasLouis I d'Orléans, duc de Longueville
- Jean Louis (Genève, 26 February 1447 – Torino, 4 July 1482), Bishop of Genève[5]
- Maria(Pinerolo, 20 March 1448 – 13 September 1475), marriedLouis of Luxembourg, Count of St. Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano,Constable of France
- Bona(Avigliana,12 August 1449 –Fossano,17 November 1503), marriedGaleazzo Maria Sforza,Duke of Milan[3]
- Giacomo(Genève, 12 November 1450 –Ham in Picardy,30 January 1486), Count of Romont, Lord of Vaud[5]
- Anne (Genève, September 1452 – Genève, 1 October 1452)
- François (Annecy, 19 August 1454 – Torino 6 October 1490),Archbishop of AuchandBishop of Geneva
- Jeanne (died without alliance, 1455?)
References[edit]
- ^abWard, Prothero & Leathes 1911,p. 69.
- ^Grendler 2017,p. 260.
- ^abcHand 2013,Appendix 4.
- ^Fletcher 2000,p. 75.
- ^abVaughan 1975,p. 65.
Sources[edit]
- Fletcher, Stella (2000).The Longman Companion to Renaissance Europe, 1390–1530.Pearson Education Limited.
- Grendler, Paul F. (2017).The Jesuits and Italian Universities, 1548–1773.The Catholic University of America Press.
- Hand, Joni M. (2013).Women, Manuscripts and Identity in Northern Europe, 1350-1550.Routledge.
- Vaughan, Richard (1975).Valois Burgundy.Penguin Books Ltd.
- Ward, A.W.; Prothero, G.W.; Leathes, Stanley, eds. (1911).The Cambridge Modern History.The Macmillan Company.