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Luis de Riaño

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"The Annunciation of the Virgin" (1632), painting by Luis de Riaño
"The Annunciation of the Virgin" (1632), painting by Luis de Riaño located atMuseo Pedro de Osma[es]

Luis de Riaño(1596–c. 1667) was a Peruviancriollopainter, active in the 17th-century.[1]His work is an important representation ofCusco School,the Peruvian colonial painting style.[2][3]De Riaño is best known for his frescos painted in the 1620s at the Church of San Pedro de Andahuaylillas in Cusco, nicknamed the "Sistine Chapel of the Americas".

Biography

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Luis de Riaño was born in 1596 inLima,Viceroyalty of Peru.[4][2]He was the son of Ana de Cáceres, and Spanish captain Juan de Riaño.[5]

He studiedCounter-Manierastyle painting underAngelino Medorofrom 1611 to 1618.[6][2]Another student of Medoro who started a few years earlier in 1604 was Pedro de Loayza, an Indigenous Andean painter.[2][7]Medoro's painting "Inmaculada Concepción" (1618) in Lima was copied by de Riaño at the Recoleta Monastery in Cusco.[8]

De Riaño is best known for his frescos painted in the 1620s at the Church of San Pedro de Andahuaylillas in theAndahuaylillas Districtin Cusco, nicknamed the "Sistine Chapel of the Americas".[9][10]The painting depicts the roads to heaven and to hell.[11]

He remained an active painter until the 1640s.[6]He is thought to have had financial problems later in life.[5]He died after 1667.[5]

Works

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  • Inmaculada Concepción,Recoleta Monastery (Spanish:Convento de la Recoleta), Cusco[8]
  • Various frescos, paintings, and murals, Church of San Pedro de Andahuaylillas (Spanish:Iglesia de San Pedro), Cusco
    • Bautismo de Cristo,Church of San Pedro de Andahuaylillas (Spanish:Iglesia de San Pedro), Cusco
    • San Miguel arcángel,Church of San Pedro de Andahuaylillas (Spanish:Iglesia de San Pedro), Cusco
    • Four canvases related to the life of Saint Peter, Church of San Pedro de Andahuaylillas (Spanish:Iglesia de San Pedro), Cusco
    • Two canvases related to the life of Saint Paul, Church of San Pedro de Andahuaylillas (Spanish:Iglesia de San Pedro), Cusco
  • Inmaculada(1638),Church of Santa Catalina (Cusco)[es],Cusco
  • Santa Catalina de Alejandría,private collection, Cusco
  • Anunciación de la Virgen por Arcángel Miguel(1632), Museo Pedro de Osma, Lima
  • Los desposorios de la Virgen
  • Bautismo de Cristo

References

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  1. ^Cohen Suarez, Amanda (2013). "Painting Andean Liminalities at the Church of Andahuaylillas, Cuzco, Peru".Colonial Latin American Review.22(3): 369–399.doi:10.1080/10609164.2013.851323.
  2. ^abcdJones, Pamela M.; Worcester, Thomas (2021-10-01).From Rome to Eternity: Catholicism and the Arts in Italy, ca. 1550-1650.BRILL. p. 243.ISBN978-90-04-47368-3.
  3. ^Kuon-Arce, E. (Elizabeth) (2011).Del Manierismo al Barroco en murales cuzqueños: Luis de Riaño(in Spanish). GRISO-Universidad de Navarra / Fundación Visión Cultural.ISBN978-84-8081-079-1.
  4. ^Turner, Jane (2000).The Grove Dictionary of Art: From Renaissance to Impressionism: styles and movements in Western art 1400-1900.Macmillan. p. 69.ISBN978-0-312-22975-7.
  5. ^abc"Luis de Riaño".Real Academia de la Historia(in Spanish).Retrieved2022-08-24.
  6. ^abVisual Culture and Indigenous Agency in the Early Americas.BRILL. 2021-10-11. p. 169.ISBN978-90-04-46810-8.
  7. ^Mo, Charles L. (1992).Splendors of the New World: Spanish Colonial Masterworks from the Viceroyalty of Peru.Mint Museum of Art. p. 32.
  8. ^abA Companion to Early Modern Lima.BRILL. 2019-07-08. p. 331.ISBN978-90-04-33536-3.
  9. ^Blacker, Maryanne (2010-09-01).DK Eyewitness Travel Guide: Peru.Penguin.ISBN978-0-7566-8326-9.
  10. ^Ferrero, Sebastián (2013)."Les peintures murales à San Pedro d'Andahuaylillas: agriculture et spiritualité dans les Andes".RACAR: revue d'art canadienne / Canadian Art Review(in French).38(2): 40–55.ISSN0315-9906.
  11. ^Newton, Paul (2011-02-16).Viva Travel Guides Machu Picchu and Cusco, Peru: Including the Sacred Valley and Lima.Viva Publishing Network. p. 305.ISBN978-1-937157-01-2.