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Martin's Point Bridge

Coordinates:43°41′30″N70°14′42″W/ 43.691671740°N 70.244890°W/43.691671740; -70.244890
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Martin's Point Bridge
The bridge viewed fromMackworth Pointin 2022, looking southwest
Coordinates43°41′30″N70°14′42″W/ 43.691671740°N 70.244890°W/43.691671740; -70.244890
CarriesUS 1U.S. Route 1
CrossesPresumpscot River
LocaleFalmouth Foreside, MaineandPortland, Maine,U.S.
Characteristics
Total length1,300 feet (396 m)
History
Opened2014(10 years ago)(2014)
Location
Map
This sculpture of a nestingospreywas part of the current bridge's construction in 2014. It is the work ofNew Hampshiresculptor Wendy Klemperer

Martin's Point Bridgespans thePresumpscot RiverinMaine,United States, near the river’s mouth withCasco Bay.It connectsFalmouth Foreside,atMackworth Point,in the north, to theEast Deeringneighborhood ofPortland,atMartin's Point,in the south. 1,300 feet (400 m) in length,[1]it carries vehicular and pedestrian traffic ofU.S. Route 1.The bridge is two lanes, including a bicycle lane in each, with a pedestrian lane on the eastern side.[2]A similar plan for the western side of the bridge was abandoned.[2]

The bridge passes around 0.5 miles (0.80 km) to the west ofMackworth Islandand around 0.6 miles (0.97 km) east ofInterstate 295on the banks of the river. Route 1 joins I-295 a short distance to the south at the Veranda Streetinterchange.[3]

The first bridge was erected in 1828. Today's bridge, completed in 2014,[2]is the fifth iteration, replacing one that was built in 1943.

As of 2015, the bridge carries around 15,000 vehicles each day.[2]It is part of the 3,000-mile longEast Coast Greenwayconnecting Maine andFlorida.[4]

History[edit]

In 1807,Ammi Ruhamah Mitchelland others petitioned for a bridge to provide a crossing of the Presumpscot River at its mouth with Casco Bay. Due to theWar of 1812,plans for the bridge were put on hold.[5]

In 1828, the Proprietors of the Martin's Point Bridge committee built the bridge, originally intollform.[5]

The bridge was destroyed bydrifting icein 1861. Five years later, John Williams and almost two thousand other people petitioned that the bridge be rebuilt, as a toll-free crossing, at the expense ofCumberland County.The motion was authorized, and in 1868 a new, 2,050-foot-long bridge was completed.[5]This bridge also carried thePortland and Yarmouth Electric Railwaybetween 1898 and 1933.[6]

The bridge was adrawbridgein the 20th century.[7][8]

The Smelt Hill Dam, the first upriver dam from the bridge, was demolished in 2002. The process revealed the Presumpscot Falls for the first time in several hundred years.[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^"Martin's Point Bridge – US Route 1 Over The Presumpscot River".stantec.Retrieved2022-08-18.
  2. ^abcdHall, William (2012-07-16)."Martin's Point Bridge between Portland, Falmouth will remain open during replacement".Press Herald.Retrieved2022-08-18.
  3. ^Veranda Street Bridge Replacement Project- Maine.gov
  4. ^"East Coast Greenway » Designated Trail List".greenway.org.Archived fromthe originalon 2016-06-07.Retrieved2016-06-06.
  5. ^abcWallace, Charlotte.""Martin's Point Bridge"".Portland Press Herald.
  6. ^Narcissus1912 (2018-10-17)."Narcissus 1912 Renovation Project: Maine Bicentennial - Portland Railroad - A History of Public Transportation in Portland, Maine 1860-1941".Narcissus 1912 Renovation Project.Retrieved2022-11-07.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ab"Martin's Point Bridge | Falmouth ME".falmouthme.org.Retrieved2022-08-18.
  8. ^"Martin's Point Bridge, 1942".Maine Memory Network.Retrieved2022-08-18.