Misha(Mandaeism)
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InMandaeism,misha(Classical Mandaic:ࡌࡉࡔࡀ,romanized:miša) is anointingsesame oilused during rituals such as themasbuta(baptism) andmasiqta(death mass), both of which are performed byMandaean priests.[1][2]
Etymology[edit]
The Mandaic wordmišashares the samerootwithMšiha( "Messiah";Classical Mandaic:ࡌࡔࡉࡄࡀ,lit. 'The Anointed One'). However, Mandaeans do not use the wordmšihato refer to Mandaeans who have been anointed during rituals, in order to distance themselves from Christianity.[3]
In theQolasta[edit]
Several prayers in theQolastaare recited over the oil, including prayers48,63,and73.[4]In some prayers, misha referred to asmisha dakia,or "pure oil."
See also[edit]
- Holy anointing oil
- Oil of catechumens
- Riha(incense)
References[edit]
- ^Buckley, Jorunn Jacobsen (2002).The Mandaeans: ancient texts and modern people.New York: Oxford University Press.ISBN0-19-515385-5.OCLC65198443.
- ^Drower, Ethel Stefana (1937).The Mandaeans of Iraq and Iran.Oxford At The Clarendon Press.
- ^Drower, E. S. 1960.The Secret Adam: A Study of Nasoraean Gnosis.Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- ^Drower, E. S. (1959).The Canonical Prayerbook of the Mandaeans.Leiden: E. J. Brill.