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Mohamed Mounir

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Mohamed Mounir
محمد منير
Official poster of Mohamed Mounir, known as The King.
Official posterof Mohamed Mounir, known asThe King.
Background information
Birth nameMohamed Mounir
Also known asThe King
Born(1954-10-10)October 10, 1954(age 70)
Aswan,Egypt
OriginEgypt
Genres
Occupation(s)Singer, actor
Instrument(s)Vocals,bendir
Years active1977–present
Labels
  • Sonar
  • Sound of America
  • Digitec
  • FreeMusic
  • Mirage
  • Africana
  • Alam El-Phan
Websitemohamedmounir

Mohamed Mounir(Arabic:محمد منير;born October 10, 1954) is anEgyptiansingerandactor,with a musical career spanning more than four decades. He incorporates various genres into his music, including classicalEgyptian music,Nubian music, Blues, Jazz and Reggae.[1][2][3][4]His lyrics are noted both for their philosophical content and for their passionate social and political commentary.[1][5]He is affectionately known by his fans as"El King"in reference to his album and play"El Malek Howwa El Malek"(The King is The King).[6]Mounir's family is fromNubia,SouthernAswan,Egypt.

In April 2021, he appeared in the opening musical sequence as asingerfor thePharaohs' Golden Paradeon an Egyptian funerary boat on the lake in front of theNational Museum of Egyptian Civilization.[7]

Early life

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Born into aNubianfamily inAswan,[1]Mounir spent most of his early childhood in the village of Manshyat Al Nubia,[6]where he shared his father's interests in both music and politics.[1]As a teenager, he and his family were forced to relocate to Cairo when his village was lost in the floods that followed the construction of theAswan Dam.[8]It was here that he studied photography at the Faculty of Applied Arts atHelwan University.[1]During this period, he would often sing for friends and family at social gatherings. His singing voice was noticed by the lyricist Abdel-Rehim Mansour, who would go on to introduce Mounir to the renowned folk singer Ahmed Mounib.[1][6]

Musical career

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Following his college graduation, he was called up for military service in 1974,[1]during which he continued his professional musical career by performing in various concerts.[6]He performed his first such concert in 1975.[9]Although the public were initially critical of Mounir for performing in casual attire at a time where manyEgyptian singerswere expected to wear suits, they eventually warmed to his laidback image.[1]

After completing his military service, Mounir released his 1977 debut solo albumAlemony Eneekion the Sonar record label. Mounir went on to release five more consecutive official albums and featured on one soundtrack album under the Sonar label.[6]To date, Mounir has released a total 22 official albums and featured on six soundtrack albums under a number of different record labels.[6]

Mounir's single "Maddad" from this album caused controversy, as its lyrics could be interpreted as a call forintercessionfromMuhammad.Among Muslims there are differing views as to whether Muhammad can provide intercession betweenGod'sand his believers. This resulted in the music video being banned from Egyptian television for a time.[10]Mounir responded by saying "It is this fight against rigid thought that makes something out of you".[10]

On his 2003 follow-up album "Ahmar Shafayef"(Red Lipstick), he returned to his more familiar style of mainly secular lyrics. In the summer of 2003, following the release of this album, Mounir toured Austria, Germany and Switzerland alongside the Austrian pop musicianHubert von Goisern,and later that year the two musicians performed at a concert inAsyut.[11]

In May 2004, he held a large concert at thepyramids of Giza,during which he was physically attacked by a drunken fan.[12]Despite sustaining minor injuries, he continued his performance until the end of the concert.[12]

He continued recording albums infused with social commentary with the release of his 2005 albumEmbareh Kan Omry Eshren(Yesterday I Was Twenty) and his albumTa'm El Beyout(Taste of Homes), released in 2008.Ta'm El Beyoutwas noted for its creativity, but initially did not perform as well as expected in terms of album sales.[13]In 2012, Mounir released his albumYa Ahl El Arab we Tarab.

In 2008, Mounir postponed his New Year's Eve concert atCairo Opera Housein solidarity with the Palestinians suffering the effects of theGaza War.[14][15]He issued the statement: "Delaying the concert is a message sent to the whole world, so that it would move forward and help the people in Gaza."[15]

He headlined the Liverpool Arabic Arts Festival 2010 on July 9, at theLiverpool Philharmonic Hall.[4][16]He is the predecessor to recent musical groups likeBlack Theama

In February 2021, Mounir announced that he would be playing at concerts inJerusalem,Haifa,RamallahandGaza City,to be the first Egyptian musician to perform inIsrael,as he mentioned: "I will be a peace delegate, likeSadat".However, he later declared that he would only tour the Palestinian cities of Ramallah and Gaza.[17]

Acting career

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As well as his career as a popular singer, Mounir also has an active acting career. He has appeared in 12 movies, 4 television series and 3 plays.[6]His movie career began in 1982, when he acted inYoussef Chahine's film'Hadouta Masreia(An Egyptian Story), also being featured on the soundtrack album. In 1997 he played the role of thebardin another movie by Youssef Chahine, the French-Egyptian historical dramaAl Maseer(Destiny), which was screened out of competition at the1997 Cannes Film Festival.[18]

Mounir played the part of the blind poetry professor "Bashir" in the controversial 2005 filmDunia,which centers around the title character Dunia, a belly dancer and poet played by Egyptian actressHanan Tork.[19]When the film was shown at the 2005Cairo International Film Festival,it left the audience split between those supporting the film's calls forwomen's rightsand its message againstfemale genital mutilation,and those disapproving of either the title character's desire to express herself through dance, or of the scenes shot in Cairo's slums, judged as tarnishing Egypt's international image.[20][21]

Discography

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Official albums

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  • Alemony Eneeki(Your Eyes Taught Me) – 1977
  • Bnetweled(We Are Being Born) – 1978
  • Shababeek(Windows)YKB– 1981
  • Etkalemy(Speak)YKB– 1983
  • Bareea(innocent)YKB– 1986
  • West El Dayra(In The Middle of The Circle)YKB– 1987
  • Shokolata(Chocolate) – 1989
  • Ya Eskenderia(O Alexandria) – 1990
  • Meshwar(Trip) – 1991
  • El Tool We El Loon We El Horya(The Length, Colour, and Freedom) – 1992
  • Eftah Albak(Open Your Heart) – 1994
  • Momken(Maybe) – 1995
  • Men Awel Lamsa(From The First Touch) – 1996
  • El Farha(The Joy) – 1999
  • Fi Eshg El Banat(The Love of Girls) – 2000
  • Ana Alby Masaken Shabya(My Heart is Public housing) – 2001
  • El Ard... El Salam(The Earth... Peace) – 2002
  • Ahmar Shafayef(Lipsticks) – 2003
  • Hawadeet(Stories) - 2004
  • Embareh Kan Omry Eshren(Yesterday I Was Twenty) – 2005
  • Ta'm El Beyout(Taste of Homes) – 2008
  • Ahl El Arab Wel Tarab(People Of Arabs and Music) – 2012
  • El-Rooh Lel-Rooh Dayman Bet'hen(Souls Always Long for Each other) – 2017
  • Watan(Homeland) – 2018
  • Bab El Jamal(Door of Beauty) - 2021 AA

YKB:Featuring Yahia Khalil's band

Filmography

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Movies

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Year Film Role Notes
1982 Hadouta Masreia(An Egyptian Tale) Mahdi
1986 Al Yawm Al Sades(The Sixth Day) The Boatman
1987 Al Tokk Wa Eswera(Ring and Bracelet) Mr. Mohamed
1988 Youm Mor We Youm Helw(A Bad Day & A Good Day) Oraby
1990 Shabab Ala Kaf Afreet(Youth on the palm of a ghost)
1991 Ishtebah(Suspicion) Medhat
1991 Leih Ya Haram(Why Pyramid) Ahmed Shafek
1992 Hekayat Al Ghareb(Stranger Tale) Saed
1994 Al Bahth An Tut Ankh Amun(Search for Tutankhamen) Gad
1997 Al Maseer(Destiny) Marwan (The Bard)
2005 Kiss Me Not on the Eyes Dr. Bashir
2006 Mafesh Gher Keda(Nothing but this) Himself

Television

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  • Bakkar
  • Ali Elewa
  • Gomhoreyat Zefta(Republic of Zefta)
  • Al Moghani(The Singer)

Theatre

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  • El Malek;El Malek
  • Al Shahateen
  • Masa' Al Kheer Ya Masr

Awards

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  • He received the Peace Award from CNN for his album Earth Peace
  • Received the Diamond Award from "Bama Awards"
  • He won the Best Singer award in the July 2008 MEMA competition.
  • He was honored by the management of the Alexandria Film Festival at the opening of its 30th session
  • He won the Platinum Award for the best Egyptian and Arab singer for the song "Yasmina", in which the international singer Adel Al-Taweel participated with the "Ich und Ich" team, the most famous international band at present, and he deserved the Universal International Award, after he distributed the disc that includes the song "Taht Al-Yasmina” 700,000 copies, achieving the highest distribution rate in Germany. Mounir also won, in the same year and for the same song, in Arabic and English, third place in the public referendum organized by the “Proseven” channel for the competition for the best song in Germany.
  • The song "El-leila Samra" won a BBC poll of the 50 best African songs of the twentieth century.
  • He also won the Honorable Award in 2005 for the movie "Dunya".

References

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  1. ^abcdefghAl-Ahram Weekly Online, 19–25 July 2007ArchivedOctober 12, 2010, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 18, 2010.
  2. ^Biography at Allmusic.Retrieved June 17, 2010.
  3. ^Al-Ahram Weekly Online, 28 March – 3 April 2002ArchivedJanuary 7, 2009, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 18, 2010.
  4. ^abThe Liverpool Echo, 18 June 2010ArchivedOctober 11, 2012, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 18, 2010.
  5. ^The Daily News Egypt, July 17 2006ArchivedDecember 17, 2013, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 18, 2010.
  6. ^abcdefgBiography at Mohamed Mounir's official site.Retrieved June 18, 2010.ArchivedJune 8, 2010, at theWayback Machine[dead link]
  7. ^"Egypt's Pharaohs' Golden Parade: A majestic journey that history will forever record".EgyptToday.April 4, 2021.RetrievedNovember 26,2021.
  8. ^"Hope for the Egyptian Nubians damned by the dam".The Guardian.April 21, 2012.Archivedfrom the original on February 16, 2017.RetrievedDecember 12,2016.
  9. ^"Al-Akbar Article".Archived from the original on August 9, 2008.RetrievedJune 20,2010.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link).Retrieved June 20, 2010.
  10. ^abBiography at Hubert von Goisern official websiteArchivedJanuary 2, 2011, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 20, 2010.
  11. ^Interviews at Hubert von Goisern official websiteArchivedJanuary 2, 2011, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 20, 2010.
  12. ^ab"Egypt Today Online, September 2004".Archived from the original on October 12, 2008.RetrievedJune 22,2010.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link).Retrieved June 22, 2010.
  13. ^The Daily News Egypt,December 23 2008ArchivedApril 15, 2014, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 18, 2010.
  14. ^Ya Libnan, 31 December 2008ArchivedMarch 20, 2012, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 22, 2010.
  15. ^abAl-Arabiya Online, 31 December 2008ArchivedJanuary 3, 2011, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 22, 2010.
  16. ^Liverpool Arabic Arts Festival Official WebsiteArchivedSeptember 8, 2010, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved September 12, 2010.
  17. ^"Egypt pop legend Mohamed Mounir announces then denies Jerusalem concert".Middle East Monitor.February 16, 2021.
  18. ^"Festival de Cannes: Destiny".festival-cannes.Archivedfrom the original on October 6, 2012.RetrievedSeptember 27,2009.
  19. ^"Dunia (2005) Movie Review from Eye for Film".eyeforfilm.co.uk.RetrievedJune 18,2022.
  20. ^The Daily News Egypt,December 7 2005ArchivedApril 15, 2014, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 18, 2010.
  21. ^Al-Ahram Weekly Online, 15–21 December 2005ArchivedApril 3, 2011, at theWayback Machine.Retrieved June 18, 2010.
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