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Muhammad Hussain Najafi

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Grand Ayatollah
Muhammad Hussain Najafi Dhakku
آيت الله العظمى محمد حسین نجفى ڈھکو
Personal
Born(1932-04-10)10 April 1932
Jehanian Shah, Sargodha,Punjab,British India
Died21 August 2023(2023-08-21)(aged 91)
Sargodha,Pakistan
ReligionUsuliTwelverShi`a Islam
Other namesUrdu,Punjabi:محمد حسین ڈھکو
Senior posting
Based inSargodha,Punjab,Pakistan
Period in office1980–2023
PostGrand Ayatollah
WebsiteOfficial Website
Muhammad Hussain
TitleGrand Ayatollah,Ayatollah-ul-Uzma
Personal
Born(1932-04-10)10 April 1932
Died21 August 2023(2023-08-21)(aged 91)
ReligionIslam
EraModern era
RegionSargodha, Punjab, Pakistan
JurisprudenceJa`fari
Main interest(s)Tafsir,Hadith,Kalam,Fiqh,Islamic philosophy,Islamic ethics
Muslim leader
Influenced by

Grand AyatollahShaikhMuhammad Hussain Najafi(Arabic:آيت الله العظمى علامه شيخ محمد حسين;10 April 1932 – 21 August 2023) was a PakistaniTwelverShiaMarja.Muhammad Hussain Najafi was running aHawzainSargodha.[1]Najafi was included in all the editions of "The Muslim 500:The World's Most Influential Muslims "since 2010.[2][3]He is one of the nine marja's mentioned in the most recent edition.[4]

Childhood and family[edit]

Muhammad Hussain was born in small town ofJehania shahinSargodha DistrictofPunjabprovince of Pakistan in April 1932. He had two paternal uncles, both of whom wereShiaulema:Maulana Imam Bakhsh was a religious teacher in Jahanian Shah, while Maulana Sohrab Ali Khan was a reputedalimofUch Sharif.His father Rana Tajuddin was not analim,but he had the wish of making his son a greatalim.However, he died in 1944 when Muhammad Hussain was 12 years old, after which the family members persuaded the widow that Muhammad Hussain should look after the family lands, but she kept up the wish of her dead husband.[1][5]

Early education in Pakistan[edit]

After secondary school education, he got an admission in Madrasah Muhammadia in Jalalpur Nankiana,Sargodha,where one of his prominent teachers wasAyatollah Allama Hussain Bakhsh Jarra.In 1947, he studied the courses ofDars-i-Nizamifrom Ayatollah Allama Muhammad Baqir Naqvi inJhang.Allama Baqir Naqvi had migrated fromIraqto spread Shia formal education in Pakistan. Since (the first prominent Shia scholar in Pakistan Ustad ul ulama) GrandAyatollah Allama Syed Muhammad Yar Shah Naqvi Najfi,the most prominent disciple of Allama Baqir Naqvi, had moved from his ancestral cityAlipurtoJalalpur,Muhammad Hussain moved to Jalalpur to complete Dars-i-Nizami for the next five years. In 1953, he passed the examination of Molvi Fazil fromPunjab University,and moved toNajafin 1954 for higher education.[1][6]

Marital life[edit]

Before going toNajaffor higher religious education, he was married to his maternal cousin in 1952. His teacher Allama Yar Shah had links with ulema of Najaf, and he wanted Muhammad Hussain to get married in a scholarly family of Najaf, but Muhammad Hussain declined this proposal due to cultural differences.[7]

In 1954, his only son Muhammad Sibtayn was born. At the age of five, he got seriously ill and died, as Muhammad Hussain did not have enough money for his treatment. (Muhammad Hussain used to spend his stipend money on household and buying books.)[8] After Sibtayn's death, Ayatollah Najafi did not have children for the next eleven years, later he had one daughter. He married the daughter of Haji Muhammad Shafi (Faisalabad) in 1970. He had two daughters from this marriage. His first wife died in 1996.[1][9]

Education at Hawza Elmiye Najaf[edit]

Hawza Elmiye Qom's Team interviewing Ayatollah Najafi.
Ayatollah Najafi leading prayers after interview with Hawza's Team.

In 1954, he moved toHawza ElmiyeNajafto finalize his religious education. He attended the lectures of the followingmarjas:[citation needed]

  1. Grand AyatollahMohsin Al-Hakimfor dars-e-kharij ofFiqh
  2. Grand Ayatollah Sayyed Javad Tabrizi for dars-e-kharij ofKifaya-tul-Usool
  3. Grand Ayatollah Meerza Baqir Zanjani for dars-e-kharij ofUsool-e-Fiqh
  4. Grand AyatollahBazurg TehraniforFehm-e-Hadees-o-Rajjal & Kutb Shanasi
  5. Grand Ayatollah Mahmood Shahroudi for dars-e-kharij ofFiqh
  6. Grand Ayatollah Abdul Aala Sabzwari for dars-e-kharij ofFiqh
  7. Grand Ayatollah Abul Qasim Rashti forRasail-o-Makatib
  8. Grand Ayatollah Abdul Hussain Amini (the writer of famousAl-Ghadeer) forIlm-e-Munazira
  9. Grand Ayatollah Mulla Sadra forSatheeyat & Asfar
  10. Grand Ayatollah Aqae Muhaqqiq forDarse Manzooma Sabzwari
  11. Grand Ayatollah Aqae Fazel forIlm-e-Kalam
  12. Grand Ayatollah Abdul Karim Zanjani forTanawwo dar Islami Uloom-o-FunoonandIttehad-e-Islami[10]

In an interview to theHawza ElmiyeQom's monthly magazine "Hawza", he was asked:

Hawza Team:Hazrat, tell us about your education atHawza ElmiyeNajafand your teachers there.
Ustad Najafi:My stay at Najaf was short... I completed my education in 6 years... At Najaf, the total number of courses I used to study and teach daily often reached up to ten.... Once my teacher Grand AyatollahShaikh Jawad Tabrizisaid to me in light mood:
"Why do you take so much strain, what is the logic in taking ten courses daily? Iranians say: 'The climate of Najaf is dry, thus taking one course in Najaf is not enough, but taking two courses is more than enough.'"[11][12][13][14][15]

He wrote the following books during his stay at Najaf:

  1. Isbat ul-Imamat
  2. Tahqeeqat ul-Fariqain fi Hadis as-Saqlain
  3. Iqd ul-Juma'n (Translation ofMafatih al-Janan)
  4. A'dab ul-Mufeed wal Mustafeed (Translation of Munia tul-Murid)
  5. Faiz ur-Rehman (Translation of Lu'lu wal Marjan)[16]

Grand Ayatollah Bazurg Tehranihas mentioned these books in his famous bookAz-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia(A list of Shia Books),[17][18][19]and Aalulbayt Global information Center has mentioned these books in theirMusannifat-ush-Shia(Shia Books).[20][21][22][23] Najafi was fluent inArabic,Persian,PunjabiandUrdulanguages.

Ijtihad andMarjiyyat[edit]

Najafi receivedijazah's ofijtihadfrom followingmarjasofHawza ElmiyeNajaf,in 1960 AD (1379 AH):[citation needed]

  1. ImamRuhollah Khomeini
  2. Grand AyatollahMohsin Al-Hakim
  3. Grand Ayatollah Sayyed Javad Tabrizi
  4. Grand Ayatollah Mara'shi Najafi
  5. Grand Ayatollah Meerza Baqir Zanjani
  6. Grand AyatollahBazurg Tehrani
  7. Grand Ayatollah Mahmood Shahroudi
  8. Grand Ayatollah Abdul Aala Sabzwari
  9. Grand Ayatollah Abul Qasim Rashti
  10. Grand Ayatollah Abdul Karim Zanjani
  11. Grand Ayatollah Najam ud-Din ash-Sharif as-Samarrai
  12. Grand Ayatollah Muhammad Raza al-Musavi
  13. Grand Ayatollah Muhammad Mahdi al-Kazmaini
  14. Grand Ayatollah Ahmed al-Mustanbit[24][25]

He published his Tawzih ul Masail (treatise) named "Qawaneen ush-Sharia fi Fiqh-e-Jafariya" in 1980 AD (1400 AH). He was being followed by a number ofShiaMuslims in matters offiqhfrom Pakistan and abroad.[14][26]

Clerical activities in Pakistan[edit]

Addressing ulema and students at Madrasah Imam AliQom(May 2004).

Principal of Dar-ul-Uloom Muhammadia[edit]

After returning to Pakistan in 1960,Pir Fazal Shah (Parhezgar)asked him to become the principal ofDar-ul-Uloom Muhammadia,Sargodha,which he eagerly accepted.[27]
In 1971, due to increased involvement inMajlisandShiapolitical movements it became impossible for him to run the affairs of Dar-ul-Uloom Muhammadia, therefore he stepped down from this post.[28]

Participation in Shia educational affairs[edit]

In 1963, the principals of Shiamadrasahsfrom all over Pakistan gathered inKarbala Gamey Shah,Lahore,and foundedTanzeeme Madarise Arabia Shia Pakistan(Organization of Shia Madrasahs of Pakistan). Ayatollah Najafi was elected its president.[citation needed]

In 1965, a high-level organization of Shia ulemaMautamar Ulemae Shia Pakistan(Conference of Shia Ulema of Pakistan) was formed with Ayatollah Najafi as its president. and Mufti Jafar Hussain as its patron. Other members included Allama Gulab Ali Shah, Allama Akhtar Abbas,Allama Hussain Bakhsh Jarra,Hafiz Saifullah Jafari,AllamaSyed Safdar Hussain Najafi,Mufti Inayat Ali Shah, Allama Muhib Hussain, Allama Riaz Hussain Najafi and Allama Ghulam Hassan Jarra.[29]

Participation in Shia politics[edit]

In 1964, Ayatollah Muhammad Hussain Najafi played a pivotal role in gathering about 250 Shia ulema and leaders inImam Bargah Rizvia,Karachi,where "Shia Mutalbat Committee" was formed withSyed Muhammad Dehlavias its president.[citation needed]

In 1978, afterZia ul Haq's announcement of promulgatingHanafifiqh,Shia ulema and leaders gathered inBhakkarand founded Tehrik-e-Nifaz-e-Fiqh-e-Jafaria (later calledTehrik-e-Jafaria Pakistan) withMufti Jafar Hussainas its president. Ayatollah Najafi was a part of this organization's supreme council.In 1980,Shias protested in Islamabad against the forced collection of money by Zia on the name of Zakat. It was Ayatollah Najafi Who held talks with the regime and because of his extra-ordinary debating abilities Shias were exempted from this law. After Mufti Jafar's demise, it was upon Ayatollah Najafi's recommendation thatAllama Arif Hussain Hussainiwas elected the new president of the organization.[30]No Doubt, Ayatollah Najafi was the most powerful support for all of the Shia Political Leaders (Presidents Shia Ulmaa Council). He was the one from whose efforts Shias of Pakistan got their first official Political Supreme Leader and he supported them all till his last breath.

Jamia Sultan ul-Madaris[edit]

MeetingGrand Ayatollah Naser Makarem Shirazi(May 2004).

In 1978, Raja Mumtaz Ali Khan gifted 3-acre (12,000 m2) land to Ayatollah Najafi formadrasah,on which Jamia Ilmia Sultan ul-Madaris al-Islamia was constructed.[citation needed]

In 2004, he founded Jamia Aqeela bani Hashim for the religious education of women.[citation needed]

He was also the patron of the following madrasahs:[citation needed]

  1. Madrasah Muhammadia,Sargodha
  2. Madrasah Ahya ul-Uloom Haideria,Mandi Bahauddin
  3. Madrasah Baqir ul-Uloom,Bhakkar
  4. Madrasah Wali ul-Asr,Jhang
  5. Madrasah Hazrat Amir ul-Momineen,Layyah
  6. Madrasah Jamia tul-Qaim,Layyah
  7. Madrasah Jafaria,Uch Sharif
  8. Madrasah Bab ul-Hussain,Dera Ismail Khan[1][31]

Burning of library[edit]

After the publication of "Tajalliat-e-Sadaqat", which was written in response to the anti-Shia book "Aftab-e-Hidayat", his family library was set ablaze by followers of the sunni sect inMuharram1983. He was inQuettafor recitingMajlisofMuharram.[1][32][33]

Participation in 17th Islamic Unity Conference, Tehran[edit]

MeetingGrand Ayatollah Hossein Noori Hamedani(May 2004).

On the invitation of theIranian Supreme LeaderGrand Ayatollah Ali Khamenei,he attended the 17th Islamic Unity Conference inTehran,Iranin May 2004.[citation needed]

Najafi also visitedHawza ElmiyeQom,where he had meetings withAyatollah Morteza Moghtadai,Grand Ayatollah Hossein Noori HamedaniandGrand Ayatollah Naser Makarem Shirazi.He was interviewed by the state television and the Hawza Elmiye Qom's official magazineHawza.[citation needed]

Participation in 21st Islamic Unity Conference, Tehran[edit]

On the invitation of theIranian Supreme LeaderGrand Ayatollah Ali Khamenei,he attended the 21st Islamic Unity Conference inTehran,Iranin May 2008, along with Allama Sajid Naqvi, Shaikh Mohsin Najafi, Hafiz Riaz Hussain Najafi andMaulana Sami ul Haq.[citation needed]

Najafi also visitedHawza ElmiyeQom,where he had meetings withAyatollah Jafar Subhani,Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Shahroudi,Grand Ayatollah Mousa Shubairi Zanjani,Grand Ayatollah Qorban Ali Kaboli,Ayatollah Ahmed MobalighiandGrand Ayatollah Naser Makarem Shirazi.[34]He also addressed a gathering arranged in memory of Shaikh Aktar Abbas Najafi and Shaheed Ghulam Hussain Najafi in Madrasah Hojatieh, Hawza Elmiye Qom.[35]

Majalis and Q&A sessions[edit]

Addressing Muharram majlis inMultan(2009)

In the later years of his life, he addressedMajlisin almost all parts ofPunjab,Pakistan. He also addressedMajlisinImambargahShah Gardez,Multanwhere all the majorShiaulemaaddressmajalisbefore him, includingAllamaAkhter Abbas Naseem,Principal ofMadrasahJamia tus-Saqlain,Multan.The famousAyatollahSyed Aqeel-ul-Gharavialso addressedmajalisat the same place.[citation needed]

Najafi also addressed post-MuharramMajlisinIslamabadandBirmingham,Englandfor many years.[36][37]

After hisMajlis,questions pertaining tofiqh,aqaidandtafsirwere put before him from the gathering. He gave answers to these questions with references fromQuranandHadithofThe Fourteen Infallibles.At certain occasions, these Q&A sessions spanned hours.[37]

Death[edit]

Grand Ayatullah Muhammad Hussain Najafi died on 21 August 2023, around 7 A.M in morning at the age of 91 in Quaid E Azam International Hospital, Islamabad.[38]Thousands of people (Approximately 1 Lac) attended the funeral prayer. Many devotees could not reach due to shortage of Funeral Time. Namaz e Janaza(Funeral Prayer) was performed in his seminary Jamia Ilmiya Sultan Ul Madaris, Sargodha and led by Maulana Syed Taqi Shah Naqvi. All senior Islamic scholars from all over the Pakistan participated. Due to the extreme number of devotees, many people were not able to perform Namaz E Janazah (As the vast ground was full and entrance was blocked). On assistance of those momineens who were not able to perform Janazah, two additional Namaz E Janazah were performed so that the remaining ones could also pay their last tribute to their Marja E Taqleed. Marjas/Grand Ayatullahs from all over the world sent Letters of condolence and arranged Majlis E Tarheem and recitation of Holy Quran for the only Marja' of South Asia, Ayatullah Muhammad Hussain Najafi. He is buried in his Seminary Jamia Sultan Ul Madaris, Zahid Colony, Sargodha.

Books[edit]

  • Faizan ur-Rahman fiTafsirul-Quran

It is a 10-volume comprehensiveTafsirofQuran.[39][40]

  • Masail ush-Sharia (Translation of Wasael ush-Shia)

It is theUrdutranslation of the great Shia book of HadithWasael ush-ShiabyShaikh al-Hur al-Aamili.13 volumes out of 20 have been published.[39][41]

  • Kawakib-e-Muzayya (Translation of Al-Jawahar as-Sunnia fil-Ahadees-al-Qudsia)

It is theUrdutranslation & explanation ofShaikh al-Hur al-Aamili's book onHadith Qudsi.[42]

  • Ahsan ul-Fawaid fi Sharh al-Aqaid

It is a 2-volumeUrdutranslation & explanation ofSheikh Saduq's famous Risala "Al-Aqaid".It contains all theShiabeliefs, and their truthfulness in the light ofQuranandHadith.[39][43][44]

  • Usool ush-Sharia fi Aqaid ush-Shia

This book discusses the beliefs ofGhali's,Tafwizi's andShaykhi's (which they have spread in the name of Shia Islam), and negates them in the light ofQuranandHadith.[39][45][46]

  • Aitaqadat-e-Imamia

It is theUrdutranslation & explanation ofAllama Majlisi's "Risala tul-Lailia".[39][47][48]

  • Aqsam-e-Tauheed
  • Mukhtasir Aqaid ush-Shia
  • Qawaneen ush-Sharia fi Fiqh-e-Jafariya (Tawzih ul-Masail)

It is a 2-volumefiqhibook, covering all the aspects of human life according toJafari Jurisprudence,including the modern human issues.[39][49][50]

  • Khulasa tul-Ahkam

It is an abridged version of Qawaneen ush-Sharia.[51]

  • Hurmat-e-Ghina Aur Islam

This book discusses thehurmatofghinain IslamicSharia.

  • Hurmat-e-Reeshtarashi

This book discusses thehurmatof shaving beard in IslamicSharia.

  • Namaz-e-Juma Aur Islam

It is a book which attempts to prove thatJuma Prayersarewajibeven inImam Mahdi's Ghaibat.It was published bySyed Muhammad DehlaviinKarachi.[51]

Ayatollah Najafi translatedMafatih al-Jananduring his stay atNajaf,but did not publish it as another translation was published fromLahore.
Grand Ayatollah Bazurg Tehranihas mentioned it in his famous book "Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia" (A list of Shia Books), and Grand Ayatollah Hussaini in his book "Ziyarat".[52][53]

  • Zaad-ul-Ibad li-youmil-Ma'ad

It is a collection of supplications from reliableShiabooks.[39][52]

  • Saadat ud-Darain fi Maqtal al-Hussain

It is a comprehensive account of theBattle of Karbalain 61 AH and the tragic martyrdom ofHusayn ibn Ali,all narrated from reliable sources only.[39][54][55]

  • Faiz ur-Rehman (Translation of Lu'lu wal Marjan)

Ayatollah Najafi translated Allama Noori's famous bookLu'lu wal Marjanduring his stay atNajaf,but did not publish it as another translation "Jawahir ul-Bayan" was published fromSargodha.
Grand Ayatollah Bazurg Tehranihas mentioned it in his famous book "Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia" (A list of Shia Books), and has written that its foreword abouthurmatofghinais indeed useful.[16][53]

  • Shuhda-e-Khamsa kay Haalat-e-Zindagi

It contains biographies of the five martyr Shia ulema:

  1. Shaheed-e-Awal Muhammad Jamal uddin Makki Amili
  2. Shaheed-e-Sani Zain uddin Amili
  3. Shaheed-e-Salis Qazi Nurullah Shustari
  4. Shaheed-e-Rabey Mirza Muhammad Kamil Dehlavi
  5. Shaheed-e-Khamis Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr[56]
  • Isbat ul-Imamat

It is a book on the issue ofKhilafat&Imamat,and establishes thatImam Aliwas the truesuccessor to Muhammad.[57]
Grand Ayatollah Bazurg Tehranihas mentioned it in his famous book "Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia" (A list of Shia Books).[39][48][53][58]

  • Tahqeeqat ul-Fariqain fi Hadis as-Saqlain

It is a book presenting extensive research from both theShia&Sunnibooks ofHadith,as regards the truthfulness ofHadith of the two weighty things(Hadis as-Saqlain).[59]
Grand Ayatollah Bazurg Tehranihas mentioned it in his famous book "Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia" (A list of Shia Books).[39][48][53]

  • Tajalliat-e-Sadaqat fi Jawab Aftab-e-Hidayat

It is a 2-volume book in response to the anti-Shia book "Aftab-e-Hidayat" by Maulvi Karam Deen.[39][60][61]

  • Tanzeeh ul-Imamia amma fi Risala Mazhab ush-Sha

It is the book in response to the anti-Shia risala "Mazhab ush-Shia" by Pir Siyyalvi.[39]

  • Khatm-e-Nabuwwat bar Khatmi Martabat

This book attempts to proveKhatme Nabuwwat(i.e.Prophethoodhas come to an end afterMuhammad.)

  • A'dab ul-Mufeed wal Mustafeed (Translation of Munia tul-Murid)

Ayatollah Najafi translated Shaheed-e-Sani's famous bookMunia tul-Muridduring his stay atNajaf,but did not publish it as another translation by Mufti Inayat Ali Shah was published.
Grand Ayatollah Bazurg Tehranihas mentioned it in his famous book "Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia" (A list of Shia Books).[53][56]

  • Islah ul-Majalis wal-Mahafil

This book discusses the wrong customs associated withMajlisofImam Hussain,and how to correct them.

  • Islah ur-Rusoom az-Zahira ba Kalam al-Itrat at-Tahira

It is a comprehensive book discussing all thebid‘ah's and perceived false customs in Islamic society, and how to correct them.[39][62][63]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

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  2. ^"The Muslim 500".The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre.Retrieved3 August2015.
  3. ^"Welcome to The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre".The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre.Retrieved3 August2015.
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  5. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 35–36
  6. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 44
  7. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 36
  8. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 36–37
  9. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 38
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  17. ^"مكتبة يعسوب الدين عليه السلام".Yasoob.Retrieved24 October2013.
  18. ^Grand Ayatollah Shaikh Bazurg Tehrani."Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia (A list of Shia Books)".
  19. ^Grand Ayatollah Shaikh Bazurg Tehrani."Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia (A list of Shia Books)".p. 176.
  20. ^"مصنفات شيعه ـ ج 5".Al-shia.org.Retrieved7 April2012.
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  24. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 48
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  26. ^"Official website of Aytuallah ul Uzma Muhammad Hussain Najafi".Retrieved15 September2023.
  27. ^[Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 37]
  28. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 179–180
  29. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 183–184
  30. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 182–183
  31. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 180–181
  32. ^Maulana Syed Hussain Arif Naqvi,Tazkarae Ulemae Imamia Pakistan,pp. 322
  33. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 50
  34. ^"video".Archived fromthe originalon 31 July 2011.Retrieved26 January2009.
  35. ^"video".Archived fromthe originalon 17 August 2012.Retrieved26 January2009.
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  37. ^abHojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 175–176
  38. ^"Pakistan: The Grand Ayatollah Muhammad Hussain Najfi Passes Away".Shia News Association. 21 August 2023.Retrieved21 August2023.
  39. ^abcdefghijklm"Official website of Aytuallah ul Uzma Muhammad Hussain Najafi".Retrieved15 September2023.
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  41. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 156–158
  42. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 158
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  50. ^Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 155–156
  51. ^abHojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 156
  52. ^abHojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi,Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,pp. 159
  53. ^abcdeGrand Ayatollah Shaikh Bazurg Tehrani,Az-Zariya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia (A list of Shia Books)
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  58. ^"کتابشناسی حضرت علی (ع) - رسانه ها و کتابخانه ها - تالارهای پژوهش و گفتگوی دانشجویان".Vu.hadith.ac.ir. 13 April 2009.Retrieved7 April2012.
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Bibliography[edit]

  • Grand Aytollah Bazurg Tehrani (1974),Az-zareeya ila Tasaneef ush-Shia (A List of Shia Books),Hawza Elmiye Najaf, Iraq
  • Aalulbayt Global Information Centre,Musaniffat-ush-Shia (Shia Books),Aalulbayt Global Information Centre
  • Hojatol Islam Tahir Abbas Qomi (2006),Mard-e-Ilm Medan-e-Amal Mein,Jamia Wali-ul-Asr (Layyah, Pakistan)
  • Maulana Syed Hussain Arif Naqvi,Tazkarae Ulemae Imamia Pakistan
  • Maulana Riaz Hussain Jafari,Mayyar-e-Mawaddat (Ayatollah Allama Syed Muhammad Yar Shah Najafi ki Majalis ka Majmoo'a),Idara Minhas-us-Salehin (Lahore, Pakistan)

External links[edit]

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