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NGC 178

Coordinates:Sky map00h39m08.4s,-14° 10′ 22.3″
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NGC 178
HSTimage of NGC 178
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationCetus
Right ascension00h39m08.392s[1]
Declination−14° 10′ 22.25″[1]
Redshift0.004863[2]
Heliocentric radial velocity1454.4 km/s[2]
Distance67Mly(20.6Mpc)[3]
Apparent magnitude(V)12.6[4]
Apparent magnitude(B)13.6[2]
Characteristics
TypeSB(s)m[5]
Size25 to 30 kly[4]
Apparent size(V)1.85× 0.85[4]
Other designations
IC39,MCG-02-02-078,PGC2349[2]

NGC 178is aMagellanic spiral[5]galaxyin the constellation ofCetus.The compiler of theNew General Catalogue,John Louis Emil Dreyernoted that NGC 178 was "faint, small, much extended 0°, brighter middle". It was discovered on November 3, 1885, by Ormond Stone.[4]

Due to its high rate ofstar formationNGC 178 is astarburst galaxy.[4]It is forming new stars at a rate of 0.55Mper year.[3]The peculiar morphology of this galaxy may be a sign of it being agalaxy merger.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abSkrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W.; Chester, Thomas; Elias, Jonathan H.; Huchra, John P.; Liebert, James W.; Lonsdale, Carol J.; Monet, David G.; Price, Stephan; Seitzer, Patrick; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Fullmer, Linda; Hurt, Robert L.; Light, Robert M.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Tam, Robert; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Wheelock, Sherry L. (1 February 2006)."The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)".The Astronomical Journal.131(2): 1163–1183.Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1163S.doi:10.1086/498708.ISSN0004-6256.S2CID18913331.
  2. ^abcd"NGC 178".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg.Retrieved2015-09-30.
  3. ^abZastrow, Jordan; Oey, M. S.; Veilleux, Sylvain; McDonald, Michael (2013). "New Constraints on the Escape of Ionizing Photons from Starburst Galaxies Using Ionization-Parameter Mapping".The Astrophysical Journal.779(1): 76.arXiv:1311.2227.Bibcode:2013ApJ...779...76Z.doi:10.1088/0004-637X/779/1/76.S2CID14717292.
  4. ^abcdeSeligman, Courtney."New General Catalogue objects: NGC 150 - 199".cseligman.Retrieved2021-02-08.
  5. ^ab"Results for object NGC 0178 (NGC 178)".NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database.California Institute of Technology.Retrieved2021-02-08.
  6. ^Meurer, Gerhardt R.; Hanish, D. J.; Ferguson, H. C.; Knezek, P. M.; Kilborn, V. A.; Putman, M. E.; Smith, R. C.; Koribalski, B.; Meyer, M.; Oey, M. S.;Ryan-Weber, E. V.;Zwaan, M. A.; Heckman, T. M.; Kennicutt, Jr, R. C.; Lee, J. C.; Webster, R. L.; Bland-Hawthorn, J.; Dopita, M. A.; Freeman, K. C.; Doyle, M. T.; Drinkwater, M. J.; Staveley-Smith, L.; Werk, J. (2006). "The Survey for Ionization in Neutral Gas Galaxies. I. Description and Initial Results".The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.165(1): 307–337.arXiv:astro-ph/0604444.Bibcode:2006ApJS..165..307M.doi:10.1086/504685.S2CID9655238.
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