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NGC 6884

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NGC6884
Emission nebula
Planetary nebula
Hubble Space Telescope(HST) image of NGC 6884
Observation data:J2000epoch
Right ascension20h10m23.64012s[1]
Declination+46° 27′ 39.5478″[1]
Distance12.5kly(3.830kpc)[2]ly
Apparent dimensions (V)0.127[2]
ConstellationCygnus
Physical characteristics
Radius0.23 ly
DesignationsPNG 082.1+07.0[3],NGC6766[4]
See also:Lists of nebulae

NGC 6884is aplanetary nebula[4]located in theconstellationCygnus,less than a degree to the southwest of the starΟ1Cygni.[5]It lies at a distance of approximately 12.5klyfrom theSun.[2]The nebula was discovered on May 8, 1883, by American astronomerEdward C. Pickering.[6]

This nebula consists of the cast-off outer atmosphere of an aging star. It is young and compact with a kinematic age of 720 years.[7]The nebula is point-symmetric with arcs forming an S-shaped inner core;[8]the shape is likely explained by bipolar outflows with a velocity of55 km/s.[7]The core is surrounded by a filamentary ring structure that is inclined at an angle of around 40–45° to the line of sight from the Earth. The core has an overall shape of a prolateellipsoidwith axis ratios of 1.6:1 and is inclined by 40°.[8]The expansion velocity of the nebula ranges over 19–25 km/s. The central star has a temperature of~100,000 K[7]and aclassofWN b?.[3]

References

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  1. ^abBrown, A. G. A.;et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."GaiaData Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties ".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616.A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051.Gaia DR2 record for this sourceatVizieR.
  2. ^abcStanghellini, Letizia; et al. (December 10, 2008). "The Magellanic Cloud Calibration of the Galactic Planetary Nebula Distance Scale".The Astrophysical Journal.689(1): 194–202.arXiv:0807.1129.Bibcode:2008ApJ...689..194S.doi:10.1086/592395.S2CID119257242.
  3. ^abWeidmann, W. A.; Gamen, R. (February 2011). "Central stars of planetary nebulae: New spectral classifications and catalogue".Astronomy and Astrophysics.526:16.arXiv:1010.5376.Bibcode:2011A&A...526A...6W.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200913984.S2CID118704591.A6.
  4. ^ab"NGC 6884".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg.Retrieved2020-10-06.
  5. ^Sinnott, Roger W.; Perryman, Michael A. C. (1997).Millennium Star Atlas.Vol. 3. Sky Publishing Corporation and the European Space Agency. p. 1108.ISBN0-933346-84-0.
  6. ^Seligman, Courtney."NGC Objects: NGC 6850 - 6899".Retrieved2020-10-03.
  7. ^abcMiranda, Luis F.; et al. (March 1999)."Multiwavelength Imaging and Long-Slit Spectroscopy of the Planetary Nebula NGC 6884: The Discovery of a Fast Precessing, Bipolar Collimated Outflow".The Astronomical Journal.117(3): 1421–1432.Bibcode:1999AJ....117.1421M.doi:10.1086/300774.
  8. ^abPalen, Stacy; et al. (May 2002). "Hubble Space Telescope Expansion Parallaxes of the Planetary Nebulae NGC 6578, NGC 6884, NGC 6891, and IC 2448".The Astronomical Journal.123(5): 2666–2675.arXiv:astro-ph/0202003.Bibcode:2002AJ....123.2666P.doi:10.1086/339838.S2CID119426665.
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  • Media related toNGC 6884at Wikimedia Commons