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Onofre Corpuz

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National Scientist
Onofre Corpuz
Minister of Education, Culture & Sports
In office
July 1979 – January 1984
PresidentFerdinand Marcos
Preceded byJuan Manuel
Succeeded byJaime Laya
Secretary of Education
In office
December 16, 1967 – April 20, 1971
PresidentFerdinand Marcos
Preceded byCarlos P. Romulo
Succeeded byJuan Manuel
13thPresident of the University of the Philippines
In office
1975–1979
PresidentFerdinand Marcos
Preceded bySalvador P. Lopez
Succeeded byEmanuel V. Soriano
1stChairperson of the Career Executive Service Board
In office
1973–1978
PresidentFerdinand Marcos
Preceded byNone
Succeeded byJacobo C. Clave
Personal details
Born
Onofre Dizon Corpuz

(1926-12-01)December 1, 1926[1]
Camiling,Tarlac,Insular Government of the Philippine Islands
DiedMarch 23, 2013(2013-03-23)(aged 86)[2]
Quezon City,Philippines
NationalityPhilippines
SpouseDr. Aurora Corpuz
Alma materUniversity of the Philippines Diliman(B.A., 1950)
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign(M.A., 1953)
Harvard University(M.P.A, 1955; Ph.D., 1956)
OccupationProfessor,Public servant
ProfessionEconomic historian, Political scientist
AwardsNational Scientist of the Philippines

Onofre Dizon CorpuzONS(December 1, 1926 – March 23, 2013[2]) was a Filipino academic, economist, and historian. He served as the Secretary of Education of the Philippines from 1968 to 1971 and was the 13th president of theUniversity of the PhilippinesSystem from 1975 to 1979. Dr. Corpuz was later named Minister of Education under the parliamentary system wherein he was also member of the now defunctBatasang Pambansa(National Assembly) from 1979 to 1983.

Being the first one to come up with the idea of establishing the Career Executive Service (CES) in the Philippines based on existent bureaucratic structures in other countries, Corpuz served as the first chairman of the Career Executive Service Board (CESB) from 1973 to 1978.[3]

In 2004, he was namedNational Scientist of the Philippinesfor his contributions to Filipino scholarship particularly in areas of economics, history, political science, and public administration.[4]At the time of his death, he was a Professor Emeritus at theSchool of Economicsof theUniversity of the Philippines Diliman.

Early life and education

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Dr. Onofre Dizon Corpuz was born on December 1, 1926, at Taft Street, Poblacion,Camiling, Tarlacto Remigio Corpuz, a school teacher and Isabel Dizon.[1]

He finished his primary and secondary education in his hometown province ofTarlac,Philippines.He was salutatorian of Camiling Elementary School in 1938 and ofTarlac High Schoolin 1944 before he took up his BA degree at theUniversity of the Philippines at Dilimanfrom 1946 to 1950 wherein he graduated magna cum laude. He joined theUpsilon Sigma Phifraternity in 1947. It was also here that he joined and later served as the resident Governor of the Pan Xenia fraternity.

Corpuz obtained his master's degree at theUniversity of Illinois at Urbana–Champaignin theUnited Statesin 1953. He later finished aMaster of Public Administration(MPA) degree in 1955 and a PhD in Political Economy and Government in 1956 fromHarvard University.

In 1976, theRoyal Chulalongkorn Universityin Thailand awarded him a PhD,honoris causain 1976.

Career

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During the Marcos administration

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Dr. Corpuz was appointed Undersecretary of the Department of Education by former President then dictatorFerdinand Marcos Sr.in 1966 and was promoted to Secretary in 1968. As head of the country's education department, he joined the Southeast Asia Ministers of Education Council. He was also concurrently chairperson of the Population Commission.[5]

In 1972, he became the Founding President of the government-owned Development Academy of the Philippines. Corpuz later ran for a position and won in theBatasang Pambansa,the legislative body of the parliamentary Philippines during the Marcos Sr. dictatorship. As a member of the legislature, he served as Minister of Education. He took a break from government service in 1983.

During the Aquino administration

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The economist reentered government as member of the board of the National Historical Institute in 1987 during the time of former PresidentCorazon C. Aquino.

Later career

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Necrological serviceof Dr. Onofre Corpuz atParish of the Holy Sacrifice.

Professor Corpuz served as president of the now defunctThe Manila Chroniclefrom 1994 to 1996. Earlier, he was part of the Board of Governors of theEast-West CenterinHonolulu, Hawaiifrom 1974 to 1976. East-West Center is closely linked to several academic institutions in Hawaii, particularly theUniversity of Hawaii.

Research

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Dr. Corpuz conducted research at the United StatesLibrary of Congress,theWidenerandHoughton LibrariesatHarvard University,theNew York Public Library,theBritish Museum Library,and theGeneral Archive of the IndiesinSevilla,Spain. He was also a visiting research associate at the School of Oriental and African Studies,University of London.

His specializations included economic history, public administration and policy. His previous research formed the basis for his best-known published works, which include:ThePhilippines(1965; Prentice-Hall);Roots of the Filipino Nation2 vols. (1989; Aklahi Foundation);An economic history of the Philippines(1997; University of the Philippines Press); andSaga and triumph: the Philippine revolution against Spain(2002; University of the Philippines Press).

Personal life

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Professor Corpuz was married to retired professor and former dean of the College of Home Economics (CHE) of University of the Philippines Dr. Aurora G. Corpuz.

References

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  1. ^ab"Birth certificate of Onofre Copruz".Philippines Civil Registration (Local).RetrievedJanuary 21,2015.
  2. ^ab"Former Education Secretary O.D. Copruz dies".Manilatimes.net. Archived fromthe originalon April 21, 2013.RetrievedMarch 25,2013.
  3. ^"Career Executive Service Board Chaipersons".Career Executive Service Board. Archived fromthe originalon April 10, 2013.RetrievedMarch 25,2013.
  4. ^"National Academy of Science and Technology".Department of Science and Technology.RetrievedMarch 25,2013.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^"UP Diliman School of Economics".University of the Philippines Diliman website.RetrievedMarch 25,2013.
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Academic offices
Preceded by President of the University of the Philippines
1975–1979
Succeeded by