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Oudenodon

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Oudenodon
Temporal range:Late Permian
O. bainiskull at the Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Clade: Therapsida
Suborder: Anomodontia
Clade: Dicynodontia
Family: Oudenodontidae
Genus: Oudenodon
Owen, 1860
Species
  • O. bainiiOwen, 1860 (type)
  • O. grandisHaughton, 1917
  • O. sakamenensisMazin and King, 1991
Synonyms
Genus synonymy
  • ChelyrhynchusHaughton, 1917
Species synonymy
  • Aulacocephalodon milletti(Broom, 1928)(originallyDicynodon milletti)
  • Chelyrhynchus lachrymalisHaughton, 1917
  • Dicynodon allaniBroom, 1940
  • Dicynodon andrewsiBroom, 1921
  • Dicynodon brachyrhynchusBroom, 1948
  • Dicynodon brevicepsHaughton, 1915
  • Dicynodon corstorphineiBroom & Haughton, 1917
  • Dicynodon curtusBroom, 1921
  • Dicynodon cyclopsHaughton, 1917
  • Dicynodon eurycepsBoonstra, 1938
  • Dicynodon graaffiBroom, 1940
  • Dicynodon greyiiOwen, 1860
  • Dicynodon helenaeBoonstra, 1938
  • Dicynodon kolbeiBroom, 1912
  • Dicynodon lutricepsBroom, 1912
  • Dicynodon maccabeiBroom, 1940
  • Dicynodon marlothiBroili & Schröder, 1917
  • Dicynodon megalopsOwen, 1876
  • Dicynodon moutonaeBroom, 1948
  • Dicynodon nesemanniBroom, 1940
  • Dicynodon parabrevicepsBoonstra, 1938
  • Dicynodon prognathusOwen, 1860
  • Dicynodon richardiBroom, 1940
  • Dicynodon robertsiBroom, 1948
  • Dicynodon schwarziBroom, 1919
  • Dicynodon truncatusBroom, 1899
  • Dicynodon vanderbyliBroom, 1928
  • Dicynodon wellwoodensisBroom, 1936
  • Oudenodon bolorhinusBroom, 1911
  • Oudenodon brevirostris(Owen, 1876)(originallyDicynodon brevirostris)
  • Oudenodon glaucops(Broom, 1948)(originally Oudenodon)
  • Oudenodon halli(Watson, 1914)(originallyDicyonodon halli)
  • Oudenodon latirostrisBroom, 1932
  • O. luangwensisBoonstra, 1938[1]
  • Oudenodon mustoiHaughton, 1915
  • Oudenodon planus(Broom, 1913)(originallyDicynodon planus)
  • Oudenodon platyceps(Broom, 1913)(originallyDicynodon platyceps)<
  • Oudenodon platyfrons(Broom, 1932)(originallyDicynodon platyfrons)
  • Oudenodon robustus(Broom, 1932)(originallyDicynodon robustus)
  • Oudenodon wilmanae(Broom, 1928)(originallyDicynodon wilmanae)
Restoration ofOudenodon bainii
Oudenodon latirostrisskull

Oudenodonis an extinctgenusofdicynodont.It was common throughout southernAfricaduring the LatePermian.Several species ofOudenodonare known.[2]BothO. bainii,thetype species,andO. grandisare known fromSouth Africa.[3][4]Specimens ofO. luangwensishave been found fromZambia.[5]One species,O. sakamenensis,is the only Permiantherapsidyet described fromMadagascar.[6]It is thetype genusof thefamilyOudenodontidae,which includes members such asTropidostoma.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Boonstra, L. D. (1938). A report of some Karoo reptiles from the Luangwa Valley, Northern Rhodesia.Quaternary Journal of the Geological Society of London94:371-384.
  2. ^King, G. (1988). Anomodontia.Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology17C:1-174.
  3. ^Owen, R. (1860). On some reptilian fossils from South Africa.Quaternary Journal of the Geological Assotiation of South Africa67:1-110.
  4. ^Haughton, S. H. (1917). Investigations in South African fossil reptiles and Amphibia. Part 10. Descriptive catalogue of the Dicynodontia.Annals of the South African Museum12:127-174.
  5. ^Keyser, A. W. (1975). A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and systematics of some tuskless Anomodontia.Memoir of the Geological Society of South Africa67:1-110.
  6. ^Mazin, J. M. and King, G. M. (1991). The first dicynodont from the Late Permian of Malagasy.Palaeontology34:837–842.
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