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Passerea

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Passerea
Temporal range: EarlyPaleocene–Holocene62–0Ma Possible an early origin based onmolecular clock[1]
Beautiful firetail (Stagonopleura bella)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Neognathae
Clade: Neoaves
Clade: Passerea
Jarviset al., 2014
Clades

Passereais acladeofneoavianbirds that was proposed by Jarviset al.(2014).[2]Their genomic analysis recovered two major clades withinNeoaves,Passerea andColumbea,and concluded that both clades appear to have many ecologically driven convergent traits.

According to Jarvis (2014), these convergences include the foot-propelled diving trait of grebes in Columbea with loons and cormorants in Passerea; the wading-feeding trait of flamingos in Columbea with ibises and egrets in Passerea; and pigeons and sandgrouse in Columbea with shorebirds (killdeer) in Passerea. For Jarvis (2014), these long-known trait and morphological alliances suggest that some of the traditional nongenomic trait classifications are based on polyphyletic assemblages.

Passerea was not recovered in other studies.[3][1]

Phylogeny[edit]

Cladogramof Passerea relationships based on Jarviset al.(2014)[2]with some clade names after Yuriet al.(2013)[4]and Kimballet al.2013.[5]

Passerea

The followingcladogramillustrates the proposed relationships between bird clades of Passerea. This consensus phylogeny of birds is based on phylogenomic data, reflecting a recent phylogenomic supertree analysis[6]and modified after two recent more recent phylogenomic studies.[7][1]

References[edit]

  1. ^abcKuhl, H.; Frankl-Vilches, C.; Bakker, A.; Mayr, G.; Nikolaus, G.; Boerno, S. T.; Klages, S.; Timmermann, B.; Gahr, M. (2020)."An unbiased molecular approach using 3'UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life".Molecular Biology and Evolution.38:108–127.doi:10.1093/molbev/msaa191.PMC7783168.PMID32781465.
  2. ^abJarvis, E. D.; Mirarab, S.; Aberer, A. J.; et al. (2014)."Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds".Science.346(6215): 1320–1331.Bibcode:2014Sci...346.1320J.doi:10.1126/science.1253451.PMC4405904.PMID25504713.
  3. ^Prum, R. O.et al.(2015)A comprehensive phylogeny of birds (Aves) using targeted next-generation DNA sequencing.Nature 526, 569–573.
  4. ^Yuri, T.; Kimball, R.T.; Harshman, J.; Bowie, R.C.K.; Braun, M.J.; Chojnowski, J.L.; et al. (13 March 2013)."Parsimony and model-based analyses of indels in avian nuclear genes reveal congruent and incongruent phylogenetic signals".Biology.2(1): 419–444.doi:10.3390/biology2010419.PMC4009869.PMID24832669.
  5. ^Kimball, R.T.; Wang, N.; Heimer-McGinn, V.; Ferguson, C.; Braun, E.L. (December 2013) [20 June 2013]. "Identifying localized biases in large datasets: A case study using the Avian tree of life".Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.69(3): 1021–1032.Bibcode:2013MolPE..69.1021K.doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.05.029.PMID23791948.
  6. ^Kimball, R.T.; Oliveros, C.H.; Wang, N.; White, N.D.; Barker, F.K.; Field, D.J.; et al. (2019)."A phylogenomic supertree of birds".Diversity.11(7): 109.doi:10.3390/d11070109.
  7. ^Kimball, R.T. (2021)."Data types and the phylogeny of Neoaves".Birds.2(1): 1–22.doi:10.3390/birds2010001.{{cite journal}}:Unknown parameter|DUPLICATE_first1=ignored (help);Unknown parameter|DUPLICATE_last1=ignored (help)
  8. ^Boyd, John (2007)."Nornithes: 46 Orders"(PDF).jboyd.net.Retrieved30 December2017.