Penguindrum

Penguindrum
Key visual of the series, featuring the main characters: (from left to right) Himari, Kanba, and Shōma.
Luân るピングドラム (Mawaru Pingudoramu)
Genre	Mystery Psychological Supernatural
Created by	Ikunichawder (creative group centered onKunihiko Ikuhara)
Anime television series
Directed by	Kunihiko Ikuhara Shouko Nakamura
Produced by	Hiroo Maruyama Shinichi Ikeda
Written by	Kunihiko Ikuhara Takayo Ikami
Music by	Yukari Hashimoto
Studio	Brain's Base
Licensed by	AUS:Siren Visual NA:Sentai Filmworks UK:Anime Limited
Original network	MBS,TBS,TVA,AT-X,BS11
Original run	July 8, 2011–December 23, 2011
Episodes	24
Novel series
Written by	Kunihiko Ikuhara Kei Takahashi
Illustrated by	Lily Hoshino
Published by	Gentosha
Original run	July 4, 2011–February 29, 2012
Volumes	3
Manga
Written by	Ikunichawder
Illustrated by	Isuzu Shibata
Published by	Gentosha
English publisher	NA:Seven Seas
Imprint	Byrds Comics
Magazine	Comic Birz
Demographic	Seinen
Original run	May 30, 2013–January 30, 2017
Volumes	5
Anime film
Re:cycle of Penguindrum
Directed by	Kunihiko Ikuhara
Produced by	Masakazu Watanabe Saori Tadokoro
Written by	Kunihiko Ikuhara Takayo Ikami
Music by	Yukari Hashimoto
Studio	Lapin Track
Licensed by	NA:Sentai Filmworks UK:Anime Limited
Released	April 29, 2022 (part 1) July 22, 2022 (part 2)

Penguindrum,known in Japan asMawaru Penguindrum(Luân るピングドラム,Mawaru Pingudoramu,lit."Spinning Penguindrum" ),is a Japaneseanimetelevision series produced byBrain's Base.It was written byKunihiko Ikuharaand Takayo Ikami, was co-directed by Ikuhara along with Shouko Nakamura, with character designs byLily Hoshino,and was broadcast in Japan from July through December 2011. It follows the efforts of two brothers, Kanba and Shouma, as they attempt to save their sickly little sister Himari from death by cooperating with a magical penguin hat. In the process, they confront their family's dark past.

A two-partcompilation filmtitledRe:cycle of Penguindrumpremiered in 2022, with the first part premiering in April and the second part in July.

Plot

A terminally ill girl named Himari Takakura is miraculously saved from death by a strange spirit who resides in a penguin-shaped hat. However, in exchange for extending her life, the spirit tasks Himari's brothers, Kanba and Shoma, to seek out an elusive item known as the Penguindrum with the assistance from a trio of strange penguins.

Production

Penguindrumwas released in 2011, and has a message about "one of the most bizarre and traumatic events in modern Japanese history", theTokyo subway sarin attackperpetrated on 20 March 1995, in Tokyo, Japan, by members of the cult movementAum Shinrikyo.The anime was described as a "tale of a Tokyo still picking up its pieces after this horrific turn of events". Two ofPenguindrum's characters, doctor Sanetoshi Watase and a schoolgirl Momoka Oginome, are reflections of the terrorist doctor Ikuo Hayashi who was spotted by a schoolgirl right before the attack. Other characters, such as Shoma, Kanba and Himari Takakura are portrayed as a children of the terrorists who performed the 1995 attack; in the story "they will be forced to account for the crimes of their parents".

Penguindrumwas inspired by Japanese classical bookNight on the Galactic RailroadbyKenji Miyazawa.

Characters

Shoma Takakura(Cao thương tinh mã,Takakura Shōma)

Voiced by:Ryōhei Kimura(Japanese);Blake Shepard,Jack Stansbury (Re:Cycle) (English)

The middle child of the Takakura siblings and the only biological child in the Takakura family. He is uneasy at thoughts of performing any morally ambiguous deeds. He is assigned to obtain Ringo's diary, believing that it is the Penguindrum, and hesitates after being told to obtain it by any means necessary. He accompanies Ringo as she follows their teacher, and the two become close.

In the novel adaptation, Shoma is the narrator.

Kanba Takakura(Cao thương quan diệp,Takakura Kanba)

Voiced by:Subaru Kimura(Japanese);Illich Guardiola,Jeremy Gee (Re:Cycle) (English)

The more serious and experienced of the brothers who has a history as a playboy, dating girls only to dump them soon after. He has several angry girls that pursue him, with Masako Natsume being the most aggressive. He cares a lot for Himari and will go to great lengths for her happiness and safety. As the oldest member of the Takakura siblings, he is responsible for maintaining his family's finances and livelihood. He takes his duty to obtain the Penguindrum and Himari's medicine very seriously, willing to resort to any method to obtain them. Kanba does not consider legality or self-preservation when it comes to saving his family. He was adopted by Takakura family to become the brother for both Himari and Shōma. His biological twin sister is Masako.

Himari Takakura(Cao thương dương cầu,Takakura Himari)

Voiced by:Miho Arakawa(Japanese);Monica Rial,Donna Bella Litton (Re:Cycle) (English)

The brothers' younger, cheerful sister. She loves her brothers very much, and is constantly smiling so that they will worry less about her health. After being discharged from the hospital, she visits the cityaquariumbut then loses consciousness and dies. She is revived by a penguin hat bought at the aquarium's souvenir shop. When she wears the penguin hat, her appearance and personality changes to that of the Princess of the Crystal(プリンセス·オブ·ザ·クリスタル,Purinsesu Obu Za Kurisutaru),adominatrix,donning a skintight costume and ordering the brothers to obtain the Penguindrum in order to extend her life. When she was a child, she was part of the aspiring idol group "Triple H" with her friends Hibari and Hikari, but their friendship weakened after she left school. She and Shoma met as children. Shoma convinced his parents to adopt Himari, making them siblings.

Ringo Oginome(Địch dã mục quả táo,Oginome Ringo)

Voiced by:Marie Miyake(Japanese);Emily Neves,Margaret McDonald(Re:Cycle) (English)

The target the brothers are ordered to watch. She was born on the same day that her sister Momoka died and believes that she is Momoka's reincarnation. The death of her sister caused her family to fall apart; her parents divorced and she lives with her busy mother. She possesses Momoka's diary, the entries of which she follows religiously for the purpose of "destiny". It is because of these entries that she stalks Keiju Tabuki, who was very close to Momoka. She believes that by replacing her sister, she will be able to bring her family back together. This includes fulfilling Momoka's wish to have children with her boyfriend.

Keiju Tabuki(Nhiều lộ cây quế,Tabuki Keiju)

Voiced by:Akira Ishida(Japanese); Mike Yager (Ep. 1–13), Andrew Love (Ep. 14–24), Brandon Hernsberger (Re:Cycle) (English)

The teacher that Ringo stalks. He is the science teacher of Shoma and Kanba and the advisor of a bird-watching club. He was Momoka's close friend and narrowly missed being with her at the incident that took her life. As a child, he was abandoned by his mother after she remarried and gave birth to a child that surpassed his skill at playing thepiano.Ringo tries to get impregnated by Tabuki, to fulfill her late sister's wish, and goes to extreme lengths to achieve this, even attempted rape andsperm theft.

Yuri Tokikago(Khi lung ゆり,Tokikago Yuri)

Voiced by:Mamiko Noto(Japanese);Shelley Calene-Black,Patricia Duran (Re:Cycle) (English)

A famous actress belonging to the Sunshiny Theatre Takarazuka troupe. She is introduced as Tabuki's girlfriend and later becomes engaged to him. Although she is regarded as beautiful and elegant by others, she considers herself and her body to be ugly. She was a close friend of Keiju and Momoka inelementary school.She became attracted to Momoka because Momoka was the only person to ever call her beautiful and is willing to do anything to bring Momoka back to life. She often describes things as "fabulous" or "fabulous max".

Masako Natsume(Hạ mầm thật hạt cát,Natsume Masako)

Voiced by:Yui Horie(Japanese);Maggie Flecknoe,Genevieve Simmons (Re:Cycle) (English)

A wealthy young woman obsessed with Kanba. She is the current heir to the Natsume corporation. She possesses a laser slingshot that is capable of selectively erasing memory with red projectiles shot at the forehead and blue projectiles that allow memory to be restored. Like each of the Takakura siblings, she has a penguin accomplice named Esmeralda. Her primary goals are to possess Kanba and gain the Penguindrum in order to ensure her brother Mario's survival, paralleling the Takakura brothers' goal to save Himari's life. She is later revealed to be Kanba's biological twin sister.

Sanetoshi Watase(Độ lại chân lợi,Watase Sanetoshi)

Voiced by: Yutaka Koizumi (Japanese);Adam Gibbs,Dickie Sanders (Re:Cycle) (English)

A cloying man that harbors an interest in Himari. He first appears as an all-knowinglibrarianworking at the Central Library's "Hole in the Sky" branch, assisting Himari with books filled with memories of her past. He is the one to place the penguin hat on her. When Himari dies for a second time, he appears as a doctor that demands large sums of money for the dark pink medication keeping her alive. Himari often goes to him for advice, though she is usually troubled by what she hears and is cold towards him. He claims to be from "the destination of Fate", and is accompanied by two black rabbit underlings, Shirase(シラセ)and Sōya(ソウヤ).

Momoka Oginome(Địch dã mục đào quả,Oginome Momoka)

Voiced by:Aki Toyosaki(Japanese);Brittney Karbowski,Olivia Swasey (Re:Cycle) (English)

Ringo's older sister who died in a subway explosion on the day of Ringo's birth. She was close friends with both Tabuki and Yuri, whose lives were both saved by her. Her diary is allegedly one that can transfer the fate of individuals at a cost; it can even prevent someone from dying. Thus, others compete for its possession.

Hibari Isora(Y không ヒバリ,Isora Hibari)andHikari Utada(Ca điền quang lị,Utada Hikari)

Voiced by:Yui Watanabe(Hibari), Marie Miyake (Hikari) (Japanese); Brittney Karbowski (Hibari), Cynthia Martinez (Hikari),Kira Vincent-Davis(Hibari; Re:Cycle), Alyssa Marek (Hikari; Re:Cycle) (English)

Himari's best friends in elementary school. The three of them aspired to be idols, so they formed their own group called Triple H, but because of her poor health, Himari had to leave school, and Hibari and Hikari went on to become famous idols under the group name Double H. They are featured on advertisements found onTokyoSky Metro trains that show that day's slogan. In the show's production, the real-life called Triple H made up of the voice actresses of Hibari, Hikari and Himari. They sing many of the insert songs and ending themes. Their names are thinly-veiled references toHibari MisoraandHikaru Utada,respectively.

Takakuras' Penguins #1, #2, & #3(Cao thương gia の ペンギン 1 hào, 2 hào, 3 hào,Takakura-ke no Pengin Ichigō, Nigō, Sangō)

Voiced by: Subaru Kimura, Ryōhei Kimura, and Miho Arakawa (Japanese); Blake Weir, Greg Cote, and Christina Kelly (Re:Cycle) (English)

A mysterious trio of bluepenguinsthat arrived at the Takakura siblings' doorstep after Himari's resurrection. Only the Takakura siblings can see them. For the sake of convenience, Kanba named his penguin #1, Shoma's #2, and Himari's #3. These numbers are written on the back of the penguin. Each has its own traits based on its master. #1 has pronounced eyebrows and likes looking up women's skirts, #2 is often seen spraying bugs or eating voraciously, and #3, who sports a ribbon on its head, keeps Himari company.

Esmeralda(エスメラルダ,Esumeraruda)

Voiced by: Yui Horie (Japanese); Sophie Marcelle (Re:Cycle) (English)

Masako's penguin. Unlike the Takakura siblings' penguins, Esmeralda is black with a heart-shaped face. It has a more menacing appearance than the others. Esmeralda holds an infatuation with Kanba's penguin that mirrors Masako's interest in Kanba.

Mario Natsume(Hạ mầm マリオ,Natsume Mario)

Voiced by: Kazusa Aranami (Japanese);Hilary Haag(English)

Masako's younger brother. Just like the other penguins, he also serves under the influence of a penguin hat that looks very similar to Himari's.

Kenzan Takakura(Cao thương kiếm sơn,Takura Kenzan)

Voiced by:Takehito Koyasu(Japanese);David Matranga,Scott Gibbs (Re:Cycle) (English)

The father of Kanba, Shouma, and Himari.

Chiemi Takakura(Cao thương ngàn giang mỹ,Takura Chiemi)

Voiced by:Kikuko Inoue(Japanese); Brittney Karbowski,Allison Sumrall(Re:Cycle) (English)

The mother of Kanba, Shouma, and Himari.

Media

Anime

Main article:List ofPenguindrumepisodes

The production of the series was announced in February 2011 in the magazineKera,before being formalized in April of the same year.The series was produced byBrain's Base,written byKunihiko Ikuharaand Takayo Ikami, and was co-directed by Ikuhara along with Shouko Nakamura, with character designs byLily Hoshino.Consisting of twenty-four episodes, the series aired from July 8 to December 23, 2011.EightDVDsandBlu-raybox sets were released between October 2011 and May 2012.

Sentai Filmworkshas licensed the series for North America, whileKazé UKhas licensed the series in the United Kingdom,Siren Visualhas licensed the series in Australia and New Zealand, andDynitlicensed the series in Italy.

Penguindrum's two opening themes are performed byEtsuko Yakushimaru."Nornir"(ノルニル,Noruniru),is used for episodes 1–14, and "Boys, Come Back to Me"(Thiếu niên よ ta に quy れ,Shōnen yo Ware ni Kaere)from episode 15 onwards. Eight pieces of music are used for ending themes. "Dear Future" byCoaltar of the Deepersis used for episodes 1–12, with a special performance byYui Horiefor episode 10. Episodes 13 onwards use several covers ofARBperformed byMarie Miyake,Yui Watanabe andMiho Arakawaas the fictional band "Triple H": "Grey Wednesday"(Màu xám の thủy diệu nhật,Hai-iro no Suiyōbi)is used for episodes 13, 15 and 18; "Bad News (Kuroi Yokan)"(Bad News ( hắc い dư cảm ))for episodes 14 and 17; and "Ikarechimattaze!!"(イカレちまったぜ!!)for episode 16, "Hide and Seek" for episode 19, "Private Girl" for episode 20, "Tamashii Kogashite"(Hồn こがして,"Scorching Soul" )for episode 21 and "Heroes ~Eiyū-tachi~"(HEROES ～ anh hùng たち~)for episode 23.

Films

A two-partcompilation filmproduced byLapin TracktitledRe:cycle of Penguindrumpremiered in 2022, with the first part premiering on April 29, and the second part on July 22.Sentai Filmworks screened both films atAnime Boston2023,and released them on Blu-ray (with an English dub) on July 4 of the same year.

Manga

Almost two years after the premiere of the anime series, amangaadaptation by Isuzu Shibata began serialization in the monthly magazineComic Birzon May 30, 2013.The manga ended serialization on January 30, 2017.The first volume was released on September 24, 2014, and the fifth and last one on April 24, 2017.It was licensed for an English release by theSeven Seas Entertainmentand published between 2019 and 2021.

Reception

Penguindrumwas part of the Jury Selections at the 15thJapan Media Arts Festivalin the Animation category in 2011.The series was nominated for the 43rdSeiun Awardin the Best Media category in 2012.In 2019,PolygonnamedPenguindrumas one of the best anime series of the 2010s.

External links

• Official website(in Japanese)
  • Tenth anniversary website(in Japanese)
• Penguindrum(anime) atAnime News Network's encyclopedia