Jump to content

Phukha language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Phukha
Phula
Native toChina,Vietnam
Ethnicity18,000Phula people(undated – 2009)[1]
Native speakers
100,000 (2008–2011)[1]
Sino-Tibetan
Language codes
ISO 639-3phh
Glottologphuk1235
ELPPhula
This article containsIPAphonetic symbols.Without properrendering support,you may seequestion marks, boxes, or other symbolsinstead ofUnicodecharacters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA.

Phukhais aLoloish languagespoken by thePhula peopleofVietnamandChina.[1]

Distribution

[edit]

Phukha is spoken nearLao Caitown;Xin Mun DistrictofHa Giang ProvinceandLai ChauandSon La Provincesin Vietnam and villages inMaguan,MalipoandHekou Countiesin China. Phula people inYen Bai Provincedo not speak Phukha but speakLaghuu.

Phonology

[edit]

Consonants

[edit]

Phukha has the following consonants.[2]

Labial Coronal Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular
Plain Lateral Sibilant
Plosive/
Affricate
Aspirated tɬʰ tsʰ tʂʰ tʃʰ
Voiceless p t ts k
Voiced b d ɡ
Fricative Voiceless f s ɬ ʂ ʃ χ
Voiced v z ɮ ʐ ʒ ʁ
Laryngealized ʒ̰
Nasal m n ŋ
Approximant w l j

Vowels

[edit]

Phukha has the following vowels.[2]

front central back
unrounded rounded
High i ɨ ɯ u
High-mid e ə o
Low-mid ɛ ʌ ɔ
Low a

Tones

[edit]

Phukha has five tones:[2]high/˥/(/55/), mid/˧/(/33/), low/˨/(/22/), low-rising/˨˦/(/24/), and low-falling/˨˩/(/21/).

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abcPhukhaatEthnologue(18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^abcPelkey 2005.

References

[edit]