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Pye Min

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Pye
ပြည်မင်း
King of Burma
Prince ofPye
Reign3 June 1661 – 14 April 1672
Coronation7 September 1661
Wednesday, Full moon of Tawthalin 1023ME[1]
PredecessorPindale
SuccessorNarawara
Born26 May 1619
Sunday, 14th wa xing of Nayon 981 ME[2]
Died14 April 1672(1672-04-14)(aged 52)
Thursday, 2nd waning of Tagu 1034 ME[3]
Ava(Inwa)
Burial15 April 1672
ConsortKhin Ma Latt[4]
Issue6 sons and 8 daughters including:[3]
Narawara
Names
Maha Pawara Dhamma Yaza Lawka Dipadi မဟာ ပဝရ ဓမ္မ ရာဇ လောက ဓိပတိ
HouseToungoo
FatherThalun
MotherKhin Myat Hset of Pinya[2]
ReligionTheravada Buddhism

Pye Min(Burmese:ပြည်မင်း,pronounced[pjémɪ́ɰ̃];26 May 1619 – 14 April 1672) was king ofToungoo dynastyfrom 1661 to 1672. Pye Min was a son of KingThalun.During the reign of his brotherPindale,the Prince ofPyay(Prome) led the Burmese resistance againstSouthern MingandQingincursions.

King Pindale, however, lost his popularity and Pye was urged to take the throne. Pye staged a coup in 1661, overthrowing Pindale and crowning himself King of Ava.[5]: 220–223 

Pye was determined to reduce the power ofYongli Emperorof Southern Ming atSagaingand held a conference of Chinese officials. Yongli suspected this as an assassination trick and instead ordered his armies to clash with the Burmese. However, the Chinese were largely decimated. In 1662, the Qing armies invaded Burma and Pye Min decided to leave the last Ming Emperor to the Qing. Yongli Emperor was carried out of Burma.

There was aMonrebellion aroundMartabanin 1661 and in 1662Lan Nawasinvaded by the Siamese armiesunder KingNaraiwho held the city temporarily. The rest of his reign were largely uneventful and Pye Min died in 1672, succeeded by his sonNarawara.

Early life[edit]

The future king was born to KingThalunand a minor queen Khin Myat Hset of Pinya on 26 May 1619.[2]The young prince received the title of Minye Kyawkhaung. He was appointed governor ofProme(Pyay or Pye) on 13 September 1650 (Tuesday, 4th waning of Tawthalin 1012 ME) by KingPindale.[6]

References[edit]

  1. ^Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 270
  2. ^abcMaha Yazawin Vol. 3 2006: 212
  3. ^abHmannan, Vol. 3 2003: 285–287
  4. ^Hmannan Vol. 3 2003: 250
  5. ^Rajanubhab, D., 2001, Our Wars With the Burmese, Bangkok: White Lotus Co. Ltd.,ISBN9747534584
  6. ^Maha Yazawin 2006: 215

Bibliography[edit]

Pye Min
Born:26 May 1619Died:14 April 1672
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Burma
3 June 1661 – 14 April 1672
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Udein Kyawhtin
as Governor of Prome
Viceroy of Prome
13 September 1650 – 3 June 1661
Succeeded by
Minye Zeya Thura
as Mayor of Prome