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RTÉ News
Company typeIndependent Business Division (IBD) ofRTÉ
IndustryMedia
Headquarters,
Ireland
Area served
Specific services for Ireland, includingNorthern Ireland
Key people
Deirdre McCarthy (managing director)[1]
ServicesRadio and television broadcasts
OwnerRTÉ
Websiterte.ie/news

RTÉ News and Current Affairs(Irish:Nuacht agus Cúrsaí Reatha RTÉ), also known simply asRTÉ News(Nuacht RTÉ), is the national news service provided by Irish public broadcasterRaidió Teilifís Éireann(RTÉ). Its services include local, national, European and international news, investigative journalism and current affairs programming for RTÉ television, radio, online, podcasts, on-demand and for independent Irish language public broadcasterTG4.It is the largest and most popular news source in Ireland – with 77% of the Irish public regarding it as their main source of both Irish and international news.[2]It broadcasts inEnglish,IrishandIrish Sign Language.The organisation is also a source of commentary on current affairs. The division is based at theRTÉ Television CentreinDonnybrook,Dublin;however, the station also operates regional bureaux across Ireland and the world.

History[edit]

Early history[edit]

On 1 January 1926,2RN,Ireland's first radio station, began broadcasting. Its first advertised news bulletin was put out on 24 May 1926. Nine months later, on 26 February 1927, the station broadcast its first daily news report.[3]

During the Second World War, referred to in Ireland asThe Emergency,media censorship of radio broadcasts (under the provisions of theEmergency Powers Act 1939) affected news bulletins. Before any news bulletin was broadcast, the script of the bulletin was read over the phone to Head of the Government Information Bureau,Frank Gallagher.Censorship under the Act was lifted on 11 May 1945.[4]

1960s[edit]

On 31 December 1961 Ireland's first national television station,Telefís Éireann,was officially launched. A newTelevision Complexwas built atDonnybrookinDublinand the news service was the first to move in.Charles Mitchelread the first television news bulletin at 18:00 on 1 January 1962.Andy O'Mahonywas the station's other chief newsreader in the early days of the new service. The new studios were still being completed, so construction work was heard during news bulletins.[5]Later, on Telefís Éireann's first full day of broadcasting,Broadsheetmade its debut. This programme provided a more detailed analysis of topical matters and current affairs. There was a mixture of incisive and light-hearted items, unscripted studio interviews and filmed reports. Presented byJohn O'Donoghue,Brian CleeveandBrian Farrell,some of these men would continue broadcasting with the station until the new century. Telefís Éireann's first full day also saw the first broadcast of theNine O'Clock News,a half-hour bulletin including news, news view, weather, and sports results.

Broadsheetwas broadcast for the last time in 1964. It was replaced byFrank Hall'sNewsbeat,a news and current affairs programme that focused more on the light-hearted stories from around the country.

In 1966Maurice O'Dohertyjoined the newsroom as a newsreader. Later that same year the station's new flagship news programme was broadcast for the first time.Seven Dayshad a production team with people such asEoghan Harris,Brian Cleeve, Brian Farrell, and John O'Donoghue. In 1967 the programme merged with another,Division,and became7 days.[6]

The news was under the Telefís Éireann's (TÉ) news department, while public affairs came under TÉ's programming department. In the mid-1960s three public affairs programmes emerged.Home Truths,a series to help people with consumer issues,7 Days,a series that looked a political policy, andDivision,a series of debates between government and opposition party leaders. Each would come under pressures due to various different groups, including government ministers.

Home Truthswas successful in bring ordinary issues to the fore, in one instance a programme exposing meat prices caused butchers and themeat industryto protest the new TV service, this in turn caused issues for the advertising sales department who were having to deal with boycotts or changes to their advertising schedule, this in turn caused problems for producers who felt force to take on more softer issues due to TÉ's commercial concerns.

Divisionwas produced to replaceParty Political Broadcasts.It had been agreed with the main parties that TÉ would invite different politicians to discuss various issues, however even from the outset TÉ had to get the permission of the party's Chief Whip before allowing any local or national politician on to debate. However, when TÉ invited a Farming Representative into a debate with the Minister for Agriculture, the Fianna Fail Chief Whip refused, stating that the agreement was "for politicians only".

Meanwhile, when TÉ attempted to send reporters to Vietnam for7 Daysthey were advised by the Government that this was unnecessary; this view taken due to Ireland's relationship with the United States. By the end of the 1960s,Home TruthsandDivisionhad been subsumed into7days,while7dayswas brought under the control of the News Division.

1970s and 1980s[edit]

Various presenters ofMorning Ireland

When Radio Éireann and Telefís Éireann merged, RTÉ News was expanded, providing coverage to new stationsRTÉ Raidió na GaeltachtaandRTÉ Radio 2.[7]

In the 1970s, News moved from the originalblack and whitepicture format to colour television.

In the early 1980s, in the space of two years, there were threegeneral elections.This demanded a larger schedule of current affairs. New programmesMorning IrelandandToday Tonightwere launched.[8]

The current set of TV News programmes began in 1988, as RTÉ re-aligned their programmes.Seán DuignanandEileen Dunnewere the first presenters ofSix One,which began in October 1988[9]

1990s and 2000s[edit]

The RTÉ News Studio in 2009

In 1991, RTÉ News appointed its first legal affairs correspondent, Kieron Wood.[10]Also in the 1990s, the firstWashington, D.C.correspondentMark Littlewas appointed, andTeilifís na Gaeilge,RTÉ lyric fmandRTÉ.iewere established.[11]In 1992 RTÉ launched its flagship current affairs programmePrime TimereplacingToday Tonight.Other notable current affairs programmes from the 1990s includeThe Week in PoliticsandOireachtas Report.Ed Mulhall became managing editor in the Newsroom Division in 1994 and was appointed managing director of RTÉ News and Current Affairs in 1997.[12]

Much of RTÉ's News output remained the same throughout the start of the 21st century. In 2003 RTÉ's news department was merged with its Current Affairs department to formRTÉ News and Current Affairs.Also in September 2003, all RTÉ news reports in English on all networks were rebranded as RTÉ News, ending the separate branding ofNews 2and2FM News.[13]In December 2008, RTÉ News moved out of their usual studio 3[14]in theTelevision Centreat Donnybrook and moved into a temporary studio while work was carried out in studio 3 for the relaunch. The new look was unveiled on theOne O'Clocknews programme on Monday 9 February 2009.[15]Due to RTÉ cutbacks, instead of using satellite, reporters on foreign assignments were asked to send reports by internet link. RTÉ'sBeijingbureau was closed in June 2009.[16]2009 brought major changes the current affairs schedule with the a xing of the long-runningQuestions and Answerswhich was replaced byThe Frontline.

2010s and 2020s[edit]

The 2010s opened with what has since been commemorated as "one of the most memorable moments of Irish television" being shown on RTÉ's televised news bulletins; amid a deep freeze on 8 January 2010, RTÉ showed one male individual slipping and sliding down the street in Dublin.[17]

On 3 April 2012, it was announced that Ed Mulhall had quit RTÉ News and Current Affairs.[18]

On 24 October 2012, RTÉ News & Current Affairs announced some major changes to its output from 2013.[19]Prime Timerelaunched with a larger studio and additional presentersClaire ByrneandGeorge Lee.The Frontlinewas also brought under thePrime Timebrand with the programme now airing three times a week. In 2012, RTÉ announced it was moving some of its regional newsrooms to localInstitute of Technologyas a cost-saving arrangement. The affected areas areSligo,Dundalk,Galway,AthloneandWaterford.RTÉ will retain theCorkandLimerickbureaux.[20]

In January 2013, RTÉ launched a morning news programme,Morning Edition,which aired weekdays between 09:00–11:00 onRTÉ OneandRTÉ News Now.[21]Morning Editionwas cancelled in November 2014.[22]The Week in Politicsnow airs twice every Sunday premiering live at 12:00 and repeated again at its usual late-night slot.[23]Morning Irelandrelaunched in 2013 in a new studio and continues to air both onRTÉ Radio 1and RTÉ News.

On 26 April 2014, RTÉ News got a new look for all of its news programmes across RTÉ Television, with a tweaked logo, new opening and closing titles, new graphics, new backdrop in Studio 3, and a new arrangement of the 9 February 2009 news music. The new look was unveiled at theSix Onenews bulletin.[24]

On 22 September 2014,RTÉ News on Twowas dropped. It was replaced by two new early evening bulletins calledNews Feedat 18:55 and 19:55.[25]In January 2017 News Feed was also dropped. RTÉ2 does not provide any news service outside the children's programmenews2day.

On 12 January 2015, RTÉ dropped the Monday night edition ofPrime Timereplaced byClaire Byrne Live.[26]

On 27 October 2017, RTÉ launched its News Archives Collection not filled much after Christmas Eve 2020 (7 March 1985 – 31 December 1990). Plans to close the gaps on missing dates only 14 clips were filled between June 2021 and April 2022. But plans to upload film news (31 December 1961 – 6 March 1985) or (1991–1999) on videotape should be decided in late May or early June 2022 viaRTÉ Archives.

In the summer of 2018, RTÉ announced their plan to refurbish and overhaul their news output in early 2019. RTÉ confirmed that they would be putting out to tender a contract worth close to €1.7 million to refurbish and renovate their news studio "Studio 3" at RTÉ Television Centre in Dublin. The overhaul would see the studio being redesigned, with a smaller news desk area and a larger second presentation area, along with new lighting, graphics, music, and presentation.[27][28]

On 15 December 2018, RTÉ News moved out of Studio 3 into a temporary studio (Studio 2) at the television centre. Work then commenced on refurbishing and overhauling Studio 3.[27]

The refurbished Studio 3 of RTÉ was relaunched on 28 January 2019. Jon Williams, RTÉ News & Current Affairs Managing Director, said: "The new studio and design builds on the themes that have made RTÉ Ireland's number one choice for TV News – bringing our audiences stories from across the world and around the corner. I'm particularly thrilled that" O'Donnell Abú "will again herald the news of the day – and grateful to the RTÉ National Symphony Orchestra for their interpretation of an iconic piece of music. The star of the news is the news – and I'm delighted that the audiences to RTÉ News will reap a dividend from last year's land sale."[29]

On 30 May 2022,Claire Byrne Livewas axed and canceled after seven years.[30]

Programming[edit]

An interview forNuacht RTÉtaking place

RTÉ News and Current Affairs is responsible for all the news bulletins onRTÉ One,TG4,RTÉ Radio 1,RTÉ 2fm,RTÉ lyric fm,RTÉ News,RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta,andRTÉ Europe.The division also provides written news updates on RTÉ's teletext service,Aertel,RTÉ Mobile andRTÉ.ie.[31]General news bulletins on TV and radio are usually branded as RTÉ News.

RTÉ News faces competition from within Ireland and abroad. For local newsVirgin Media Newsprovides competition in the television sector; as doNewstalk,Today FMand4fmin the radio sector. As Ireland is a predominantly English-speaking nation, international news channels (CNBC Europe,CNN International,EuroNews,France 24,BBC News,Sky News,etc.) compete with RTÉ with regards television news coverage of international events. Despite this competition, however, RTÉ News remains the most popular source of news in Ireland.

Television programmes[edit]

RTÉ News and Current Affairs television programmes include:

English-language[edit]

Former TV programmes[edit]

Special news programmes[edit]

The department also broadcasts numerous special programmes throughout the year. RTÉ has comprehensively covered every general and local election in Ireland since it was established. RTÉ has also covered some international elections such as elections for theNorthern Ireland AssemblyandWestminsteras well as theUS Presidential Election.Each year the Budget is covered with the budget delivery and analysis given on RTÉ One with RTÉ2 covering the live budget debate fromDáil Éireann.

On occasion RTÉ may also provide rolling news coverage on an important developing news story such as on9/11,theLondon Bombings of 2005,theCOVID-19 pandemicand events in Ireland such as the Dublin riots of 2006 and the 2023historic visit of US President Joe Biden to Ireland.Schedules are usually interrupted on RTÉ One to provide details of breaking stories.

Irish-language[edit]

Irish Sign Language

Weather forecasts[edit]

Weather forecasts are provided byMet Éireanndeveloped and presented largely by a team of meteorologists and specially trained weather presenters. The first televised weather forecast occurred on 31 December 1961.

RTÉ Weather provides regional, national, European and world weather reports. Special weather reports occur during significant weather events and specialist reports during the European ski season and reports for warmer climates during the winter season. Weather reports are in Irish, Irish Sign Language, and English.

Weather reports are also supplied for radio, online and on theRTÉ Player.

Radio[edit]

RTÉ News and Current Affairs team that have spent time onMorning Ireland

RTÉ News and Current Affairs radio programmes include:

English-language[edit]

Irish-language[edit]

Online[edit]

Launched in May 1996; RTÉ News content is also available worldwide on theinternetat rté.ie/news. The website provides news content in visual, audio and written formats. Users have the opportunity to stream previous news broadcasts from both TV and radio. Archived material is available through RTÉ Archive. Content is also made available through social media such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter. RTÉ News also produces an app which features breaking news content among other news content.

RTÉ News channel[edit]

Since 12 June 2008, RTÉ News has been served by theRTÉ News channel,formerly RTÉ News Now. The channel airs commercial-free 24 hours a day with the latest live news. The station was initially made available on mobile phones and online at rte.ie/news. The channel broadcasts in theIrish,EnglishandISLlanguages. The channel is also available onSaorview(channel 6), Sky channel 578, Eir channel 200, Virgin Media channel 200, mobile phone service providers such asO2 Ireland,Vodafone IrelandandAndroid.The channel also provides a free service to users ofiPhone,iPod TouchandiPad.The channel was available on train services within Dublin city and surrounding regions under a special agreement betweenIrish Rail,TransvisionandRTÉ.[33]Previously,Sky Newsprovided such a service. The channel was rebranded from RTÉ News Now to RTÉ News channel in August 2020 with minor changes to its programming line-up.[34]

Bureaux[edit]

RTÉ have studios and offices in the following locations:[35]

Regional
International

Notable staff past and present[edit]

Regular newsreaders Role
Eileen Whelan Anchor of theRTÉ News: One O'Clock
Sharon Tobin Co-anchors of theRTÉ News: Six One
David McCullagh
Sharon Ní Bheoláin Rotating anchors of theRTÉ News: Nine O'Clock
Ray Kennedy

Reporters[edit]

Regional[edit]

International[edit]

Specialist correspondents and editors[edit]

Politics

Former newsreaders[edit]

Former reporters and correspondents[edit]

RTÉ Sport newsreaders[edit]

Controversies[edit]

In March 2009, RTÉ was involved in controversy over a report about the placing ofnaked paintings of Taoiseach Brian Cowenin two Dublin Art Galleries. Initially, the station carried a television news report that displayed the pictures and treated the topic in a humorous light. However, after complaints from within the governingFianna Fáilparty, the station aired an apology to the Taoiseach.[55]

In May 2011, RTÉ broadcast on aPrime Time Investigatesprogramme allegations that theRoman CatholicPriestKevin Reynoldsraped and impregnated a Kenyan teenager. A scandal ensued when the allegations were discovered to be false, which generated intensive media coverage and political debate in Ireland, resulting in a government inquiry into the broadcaster.[56][57]

In November 2020, during theCOVID-19 pandemic,RTÉ apologised after several top news presenters and correspondents, includingBryan Dobson,David McCullagh,Miriam O'Callaghan,Eileen DunneandPaul Cunningham,were photographed at a retirement party atRTÉ headquarterswheresocial distancingwas not fully observed.TaoiseachMicheál Martindescribed the photographs as "very disappointing".[58]A month later, a health and safety review conducted by RTÉ into the gathering found that five breaches of COVID-19 protocols occurred, with up to 40 people present at the time.[59][60][61]

References[edit]

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  2. ^"About RTÉ".about.rte.ie.
  3. ^"History of Irish Public Service Broadcasting – Timeline".RTÉ Libraries and Archives. 18 April 2006.Retrieved9 June2009.
  4. ^"Radio Éireann during the Emergency: 1939–45".History of RTÉ.Raidió Teilifís Éireann.18 April 2006.Retrieved19 July2008.
  5. ^"MOVE TO MONTROSE: 10 DECEMBER 1961".RTÉ Libraries and Archives. 18 April 2006.Retrieved9 June2009.
  6. ^""SEVEN DAYS" BEGINS ".RTÉ Libraries and Archives. 18 April 2006.Retrieved9 June2009.
  7. ^"RTÉ Archives: 1970s".RTÉ Libraries and Archives. 18 April 2006.Retrieved9 June2009.
  8. ^"RTÉ Archives: 1980s".RTÉ Libraries and Archives. 18 April 2006.Retrieved9 June2009.
  9. ^Duignan, Seán (1 February 2012)."Politically incorrect".RTÉ Publishing.Retrieved2 March2012.
  10. ^"RTÉ Libraries and Archives".Raidió Teilifís Éireann.Retrieved23 March2011.
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  50. ^"'Who on earth?' RTE's Emma O'Kelly slams person donating 'Dunnes stilettos' to refugees ".13 March 2022.
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External links[edit]