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Ranjani

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Ranjani
ArohanamSR₂G₂M₂D₂
AvarohanamN₃D₂M₂G₂S

Ranjaniis aCarnaticraga,which is also sometimes written asRanjini.This raga is ajanyaof the 59thMelakartaragaDharmavati.[1][2]

It is an asymmetric pentatonic scale, which is pleasing and has been more popular in last 50 years.[1]It figures inragamalikas,slokams,vrittamsand light popular songs, as it is a pleasing scale.[2]

Ascending scale with C asShadjam(tonic note)

Structure and Lakshana

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Descending scale has N3 in place of R2

This ragam is an asymmetric scale and is classified as anaudava-audavaragam (five notes in the ascending and descending scale).[1][2]

The notes in this scale arechathushruthi rishabham, sadharana gandharam, prati madhyamam, chathusruthi dhaivataminarohanaand additionalkakli nishadhaminavarohanam,in place ofsadharna rishabham(see pictures). FromDharmavatiscale (59th melakarta), the panchamam is removed in this scale and the rest are used in asymmetrical manner which gives the pleasing aspect to this ragam.

S R2 G2 S, S N3. D2. S - is a catch phrase that is unique to ragam Ranjani (where N3. and D2. denotes lower octave).

Select compositions

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Film songs

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Tamil

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Song Movie Composer Singer
"Ranjani Ranjani Ranjaniye" Veettai Paaru Naattai Paaru Deva Sunandha

Notes

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  1. ^Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani:SRD
    • Western: C D EFA C
  2. ^Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani:NDS
    • Western: C B A FEC

References

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  1. ^abcRaganidhiby P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras
  2. ^abcRagas in Carnatic musicby Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications

See also

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There are many ragams that end withRanjani.