Real Betis
Full name | Real Betis Balompié,S.A.D. | |||
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Nickname(s) | Los Mejores (The Best) Los Verdiblancos(The Green-and-Whites) Los Verderones(The Greens) Heliopolitanos(Heliopolitans) El Glorioso(The Glorious)[1][2] Béticos(supporters) | |||
Short name | Betis | |||
Founded | 12 September 1907 | (asEspaña Balompié)|||
Ground | Estadio Benito Villamarín | |||
Capacity | 60,720[3] | |||
President | Ángel Haro García | |||
Head coach | Manuel Pellegrini | |||
League | La Liga | |||
2023–24 | La Liga,7th of 20 | |||
Website | realbetisbalompie.es | |||
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Active departments ofReal Betis | ||||||||||||||||||
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Real Betis Balompié,known asReal Betis(pronounced[reˈalˈβetis]) or justBetis,is a Spanish professionalfootballclub based inSeville,Andalusia,Spain. Founded in 1907, it plays inLa Liga,thetop flight of Spanish football.It plays home games at the 60,721-seatEstadio Benito Villamarín.[4]
Real Betis won the league title in1935and theCopa del Reyin1977,2005and2022.Given the club's tumultuous history and many relegations, its motto is¡Viva el Betis manque pierda!(Long live Betis even if they lose!).[5]
History
[edit]The name "Betis" is derived fromBaetis,the Roman name for theGuadalquivirriver which passes through Seville and which the Roman province there was named after.Real('Royal') was added in 1914 after the club received patronage from KingAlfonso XIII.
Foundation
[edit]Betis' city rivalsSevillawere the first club in Seville, founded in October 1905, while a second club,España Balompiéwere established in September 1907. "Balompié"translates literally as" football ", as opposed to the most commonly adopted anglicised version,"fútbol".Balompié was founded by students from the local Polytechnic Academy, and were in operation for one year before being officially recognised (in 1909) asSevilla Balompié;despite this, 1907 remains the official foundation date of the club.
Following an internal split from Sevilla FC, another club was formed, Betis Football Club. In 1914, they merged with Sevilla Balompié. The club received its royal patronage in the same year, and therefore adopted the nameReal Betis Balompié.Fans continued to refer to the club asBalompiéand were themselves known asLos Balompedistasuntil the 1930s, whenBetisand the adjectiveBéticosbecame common terminology when discussing the club and its followers.
Real Betis originally played in all blue jerseys and white shorts, for no other reason than the easy availability of such plain colours.[citation needed]However, one of the club's founders and team captain, Manuel Ramos Asensio, was keen to take advantage of his relationships made while studying in Scotland, contactedCeltic(whose green and white colours matched the Andalusian regional flag) and obtained the same fabric to make kits for his own club. Ramos had the lines re-orientated from horizontal 'hoops' into vertical stripes to make the shirts (no other Spanish club used the combination at the time). There is no mention of Celtic or Scotland in the history of Betis on the club's official website,[6]but in 2017 the club officially acknowledged the link by producing a special hooped kit to coincide withAndalusia Day.[7]The blue colour is still often used in away kit designs.[8]
1930s: promotion, championship and relegation
[edit]During theSpanish Second Republic(1931–1939), royal patronage of all organisations was nullified, and thus the club was known asBetis Balompiéuntil after theSpanish Civil Warwhen it would revert to the full name. The club reached theCopa del Presidente de la Repúblicafinal for the first time on 21 June 1931, when it lost 3–1 toAthletic Bilbaoin Madrid.[9]Betis marked their 25th anniversary year by winning their firstSegunda Divisióntitle in1932,finishing two points ahead ofReal Oviedo,[10]thus becoming the first club fromAndalusiato play inLa Liga.
On 28 April 1935, under the guidance of Irish coachPatrick O'Connell,Betis wonLa Liga,to date their only top division title. They topped the table by a single point overMadrid FC.A year later Betis went down toseventh.This was due to the dismantling of the championship-winning team because of the club's poor economic situation and the arrival of the Civil War, meaning that just 15 months after winning the league title only two players who won in 1935 were left: Peral and Saro. No official league was held during the Civil War between 1936 and 1939, until its resumption for the 1939–40 season and the first year back highlighted Betis' decline as exactly five years after winning the title the club wasrelegated.
Darkest period
[edit]Despite a briefreturn to the top divisionwhich lasted only one season, the club continued to decline and in 1947 an all-time low was reached when the club were relegated toTercera División.Many fans see the ten years they spent in the category as key to the "identity" and "soul" of the club. During this time, Betis earned a reputation for filling its stadium and having massive support at away matches, known as the "Green March".[citation needed]
When the side returned to the second level in 1954, it gained the distinction of being the only club in Spain to have won all three major divisions' titles. Much of the credit for guiding Betis through this dark period and back into theSegundalies with chairman Manuel Ruiz Rodríguez.
Benito Villamarín
[edit]In 1955, Manuel Ruiz Rodríguez stepped down from running the club believing he could not offer further economic growth, he was replaced by Betis most famous former president, Benito Villamarín. During his reign Betis returned to the top division in1958–59and finished in third place in1964.His purchase of theEstadio Heliópolisin 1961 is seen as a key point in the history of the club – the grounds were called theEstadio Benito Villamarínuntil 1997. In 1965, Villamarín stepped down from his position after ten years at the helm of the club.
Just one year after Villamarín's departure, the club would again be relegated to division two, then rising and falling almost consecutively until consolidating their place in the top level in1974–75.
First Copa del Rey Title and European Qualification
[edit]On 25 June 1977, Betis played Athletic Bilbao at theVicente Calderón Stadiumin theCopa del Rey final.The match finished 2–2, with Betis winning 8–7 after a staggering 21penaltiestaken to win its first ever Copa del Rey title. This rounded off a solid season in which the clubfinished fifth in the league.
After that triumph, Betiscompetedin theEuropean Cup Winners' Cup:after knocking outMilan3–2 on aggregate in the first round, the side reached the quarter-finals, where they lost toDynamo Moscow.Despite their strong performance inEurope,the teamsuffered league relegation.
The following year, Betis returned to the top flight and ushered in a period of "good times" for the club, with the next three seasons seeing three top-six finishes, as well asUEFA Cupqualification in1982and1984.
During the summer of 1982, the Benito Villamarín hosted two matches as part of the1982 FIFA World Cup,and also witnessed theSpain national team's famous12–1 hammeringofMaltatoqualifyforUEFA Euro 1984.
Economic crisis and Manuel Ruiz de Lopera
[edit]In 1992, Betis found itself subject to new league rules and regulations due to its restructuring as an autonomous sporting group (SAD), requiring the club to come up with 1,200 millionpesetas,roughly double that of all the first and second division teams, despite being in level two at the time.
In just three months, the fans raised 400 million pesetas with then vice-presidentManuel Ruiz de Loperastepping in to provide an economic guarantee while himself becoming majority shareholder as the team narrowly avoided relegation.
On 11 September 1994, Real Betis played its 1,000th game in La Liga.
Serra Ferrer success
[edit]After another three seasons in the second division, with the club managed byLorenzo Serra Ferrer,Betisreturned to the top flightfor the1994–95 season,subsequently achieving a final third position, thusqualifying to the UEFA Cup.
In the European campaign, Betis knocked outFenerbahçe(4–1 on aggregate) and1. FC Kaiserslautern(4–1) before losing todefeated finalistsBordeaux(3–2). In 1997, 20 years after winning the trophy for the first time, the club returned to the final of the Copa del Rey – again held in Madrid, although this time at theSantiago Bernabéu Stadium–losing 2–3againstBarcelonaafterextra time.
Incidentally,Barçawas the club Serra Ferrer would leave Betis for that summer, to be replaced by former playerLuis Aragonés.Aragonés would only lastone seasonwith the club, leading the side to the eighth position and tothe quarter-finals in the Cup Winners' Cup,where they would lose 2–5 on aggregate to eventual winnersChelsea.
Aragonés was followed by the controversial reign ofJavier Clemente,who spat on a fan and implied Andalusia was "another country!".[citation needed]The team slipped down the table,finishing 11thandbeing knocked out of the UEFA CupbyBolognain the third round. For the next couple of seasons, Betis went through numerous managers, a relegation and a promotion, after which the teamfinished sixth in the leaguewithJuande Ramosat the helm.
Ramos was gone after just one season, however, being replaced by former Cup Winners' Cup-winning managerVíctor Fernández.He led the team toeighthandninthin the league and thethird round of the 2002–03 UEFA Cup,being knocked out byAuxerre(1–2 on aggregate), during his two-year reign.
For 2004, Fernández was replaced by the returning Serra Ferrer, who guided the team to thefourth position in the top flight.They also returned to the Vicente Calderón on 11 June 2005 for theCopa del Rey final,lifting the trophy for only the second time after an extra-time winner by youth graduateDaniin a2–1 winagainstOsasuna.
The league finish meant Betis became the first Andalusian team to compete in theUEFA Champions League,and it reachedthe group stageafter disposing ofMonacoin the last qualifying round (3–2 on aggregate). Drawn in Group G, and in spite of a 1–0 home win against Chelsea,[11]the club eventually finished third, being "demoted" to theUEFA Cup,where it would be ousted in theround of 16by Romanian clubSteaua Bucureștiwith a 0–3 home loss.[12]Compared to the previous season, theleague campaignwas disappointing, with the club finishing in 14th place, just three points off the relegation zone.
Centenary celebrations
[edit]Betis celebrated theircentenaryyear in 2007. The festivities included a special match against Milan, thereigning European Champions,on August 9, with the hosts winning 1–0 thanks to aMark Gonzálezpenaltyearly in the second half. Seven days later, the club won theRamón de Carranza Trophyheld in neighbouringCádiz,beatingReal Zaragozaon penalties in the final, having defeated Real Madrid in the semi-finals.[13]
Surrounding the celebration, it was a time of great change in terms of the playing and technical teams, with eight new signings replacing 14 departures. In the summer of 2006, Serra Ferrer was replaced byLuis Fernandezfor the2006–07season. However, the two seasons that encompassed the centenary year (2006–07 and2007–08) were disappointing, with the club having four different managers and barely avoiding relegation in both seasons.[14]
Relegation
[edit]After many years of staving off relegation, Betis'2008–09 seasonculminated with a 1–1 draw againstReal Valladolidat home. As a result, the club finished 18th in the table and consequently was relegated to the second division on goal difference.[15]
On 15 June 2009 over 65,000Beticos,including icons such asRafael Gordillo,Del Sol,Hipólito Rincón,Julio Cardeñosaand others, joined the protest march in Sevilla with the slogan "15-J Yo Voy Betis"to let the majority owner Ruiz de Lopera know that it was time to put his 54% share of the club on the market for someone, some entity or the Betis supporters to buy those shares and remove Lopera from the day-to-day operations of the club.
Despite the protests, no upper management changes were made duringthe season,which would ultimately see Betis fail to gain promotion back to the top level.[16]
Lopera court action and sale
[edit]Seville judge Mercedes Alaya was investigating links between Betis and other Ruiz de Lopera-owned businesses, leading to him being formally charged with fraud. On 7 July 2010, one week before the start of preliminary court proceedings, Lopera sold 94% of the shares that he owned (51% of Betis total shares) to Bitton Sport, fronted by Luis Oliver, for the surprisingly low figure of €16 million, leaving Lopera with only minor shares; Oliver had already reportedly taken two football clubs,CartagenaandXerez,to the brink of bankruptcy.[17]
Before the sale could be officially sanctioned, however, Ayala froze Lopera shareholdings. Left with nothing, despite putting down a €1 million deposit, Oliver hastily bought a nominal number of shares from a third party and was voted onto the board of directors by the existing members (all former cohorts of Lopera), allowing him to carry on running the club. In response to this, the judge appointed well-respected former Betis, Real Madrid and Spain national team legendRafael Gordilloto administer Lopera's shares to ensure Lopera was not still running the club and that decisions made were for the benefit of the club not individual board members.[18]
La Liga return
[edit]Again underPepe Mel,Betis started2011–12with four wins in as many games, withRubén Castroretaining his goal scoring form fromthe previous season,where he scored 27 goals. Betis finished 13th in their first season since returning to La Liga.
In the2012–13 season,Betis finished seventh in La Liga and qualified for the2013–14 UEFA Europa League,the first European qualification for the club since the2005–06 Champions League.This European campaign ended in the quarter-finals after losing on penalties to local rivals Sevilla.[19]Betis were relegated from La Liga with three games still to play in the2013–14 season,[20]butreturned immediately as championswith two games to spare.[21]
Back into UEFA competitions
[edit]In the2017–18 season,underQuique Setién,Betis finished sixth in La Liga and earned a spot in the Europa League. The 2018–19 campaign was very positive; the club reached theCopa del Rey semi-finalsand topped their group in the Europa League, before eventually being knocked out byStade Rennaisin theround of 32.
On 9 July 2020,Manuel Pellegriniwas appointed as Betis manager ahead of the 2020-21 season. Pellegrini guided Betis to a 6th-place finish and a Europa League spot, an improvement since the previous season (2019-20) which saw Betis finish 15th.
The 2021-22 season saw Betis secure a 5th-place finish and another year in the Europa League, displaying consistent growth under Pellegrini. On 23 April 2022 Betis won theCopa del Reyfinal againstValenciaafter drawing 1–1 after 120 minutes and winning 5–4 on penalties. It was the first trophy after 17 years, since they won their secondCopa del Rey on 2005againstOsasuna(2–1).
For the third season in a row, Betis secured a Europa League spot for the following season after finishing 6th in the 2022-23La Liga.
Seville derby
[edit]Betis have a long-standing rivalry with city neighboursSevilla FC.[5]The two have met 114 times in official competition, with Sevilla holding a 45% win ratio over Betis (31%).
The first match between the two clubs took place on 8 February 1915, with Sevilla winning 4–3. The match was not completed, as high tensions led an aggressive crowd to invade the pitch, forcing therefereeto abandon the match.
In 1916, the firstCopa Andalucíawas held, this being the first official derby of the Sevilla area. Of the 17 runnings of the cup, Sevilla were victorious 14 times, to Betis' one sole conquest; this included a 22–0 routing after the latter sent their youth team, in 1918.
The first time the teams met in league, inSegunda,happened in 1928–29, with both teams winning their home matches (3–0 and 2–1). They played for the first time in the Spanish top division during the 1934–35 season, with a 0–3 home defeat for Sevilla and a 2–2 draw at Betis, with the latter winning the national championship.
On 17 January 1943, Betis lost 5–0 at Sevilla, eventually being relegated. In the first game held at theRamón Sánchez Pizjuán Stadium,on 21 September 1958, theVerdiblancoswon it 4–2.
In later years, several matches were also marred by violence, including: a security guard attacked by a Sevilla fan with a crutch (that he did not require to walk), BetisgoalkeeperToni Pratsbeing attacked and Sevilla manager Juande Ramos being struck by a bottle of water;[22]the latter incident led to the2007 Copa del Rey matchbeing suspended, being played out three weeks later inGetafewith no spectators.
On 7 February 2009 Betis won 2–1 at the Pizjuán, but was eventually relegated from the top flight, while Sevilla finished in third position.
On 9 November 2019 more than 10,000 Betis fans visited the team training before the last derby in 2019.[23]
Statistics
[edit]- As of 28 April 2024
Competition | Matches | Betis wins | Draws | Sevilla wins | Betis goals | Sevilla goals |
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Primera División | 106 | 30 | 27 | 49 | 125 | 160 |
Segunda División | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 15 | 20 |
Copa del Rey/Copa del Generalísimo | 19 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 21 | 32 |
UEFA Europa League | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Overall | 141 | 40 | 36 | 65 | 163 | 214 |
History in European competitions
[edit]- Accurate as of 7 November 2024
Competition | Played | Won | Drew | Lost | GF | GA | GD | Win% |
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UEFA Champions League | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 9 | −3 | 37.50 |
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | 12 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 13 | +2 | 41.67 |
UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League | 70 | 36 | 14 | 20 | 102 | 71 | +31 | 51.43 |
UEFA Europa Conference League / UEFA Conference League | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 5 | +4 | 42.86 |
Total | 97 | 47 | 21 | 29 | 132 | 98 | +34 | 48.45 |
Source:UEFA
Pld= Matches played;W= Matches won;D= Matches drawn;L= Matches lost;GF= Goals for;GA= Goals against;GD= Goal difference.
Team statistics
[edit]Season to season
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- 59seasons inLa Liga
- 28seasons inSegunda División
- 7seasons inTercera División(as third tier)
- Participations inUEFA Champions League:1
- Participations inUEFA Cup:7
- Participations inUEFA Cup Winners' Cup:2
Recent La Liga seasons
[edit]Real Betis were relegated fromLa Ligain both the1999–2000and2013–14seasons but were promoted back on their first attempt each time.
Season | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts |
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1996–97 | 4th | 42 | 21 | 14 | 7 | 81 | 46 | 77 |
1997–98 | 8th | 38 | 17 | 8 | 13 | 49 | 50 | 59 |
1998–99 | 11th | 38 | 14 | 7 | 17 | 47 | 58 | 49 |
1999–2000 | 18th | 38 | 11 | 9 | 18 | 33 | 56 | 42 |
2001–02 | 6th | 38 | 15 | 14 | 9 | 42 | 34 | 59 |
2002–03 | 8th | 38 | 14 | 12 | 12 | 56 | 53 | 54 |
2003–04 | 9th | 38 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 46 | 43 | 52 |
2004–05 | 4th | 38 | 16 | 14 | 8 | 62 | 50 | 62 |
2005–06 | 14th | 38 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 34 | 51 | 42 |
2006–07 | 16th | 38 | 8 | 16 | 14 | 36 | 49 | 40 |
2007–08 | 13th | 38 | 12 | 11 | 15 | 45 | 51 | 47 |
2008–09 | 18th | 38 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 51 | 58 | 42 |
2011–12 | 13th | 38 | 13 | 8 | 17 | 47 | 56 | 47 |
2012–13 | 7th | 38 | 16 | 8 | 14 | 57 | 56 | 56 |
2013–14 | 20th | 38 | 6 | 7 | 25 | 36 | 78 | 25 |
2015–16 | 10th | 38 | 11 | 12 | 15 | 34 | 52 | 45 |
2016–17 | 15th | 38 | 10 | 9 | 19 | 41 | 64 | 39 |
2017–18 | 6th | 38 | 18 | 6 | 14 | 60 | 61 | 60 |
2018–19 | 10th | 38 | 14 | 8 | 16 | 44 | 52 | 50 |
2019–20 | 15th | 38 | 10 | 11 | 17 | 48 | 60 | 41 |
2020–21 | 6th | 38 | 17 | 10 | 11 | 50 | 50 | 61 |
2021–22 | 5th | 38 | 19 | 8 | 11 | 62 | 40 | 65 |
2022–23 | 6th | 38 | 17 | 9 | 12 | 46 | 41 | 60 |
2023–24 | 7th | 38 | 14 | 15 | 9 | 48 | 45 | 57 |
Players
[edit]First-team
[edit]- As of 30 August 2024[24]
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Reserve team
[edit]Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
[edit]Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Retired numbers
[edit]26Miki Roqué(deceased)(2009–12)
Player records
[edit]Most appearances
[edit]Rank | Player | Matches |
---|---|---|
1 | Joaquín | 528 |
2 | José Ramón Esnaola | 378 |
3 | Rafael Gordillo | 343 |
4 | Julio Cardeñosa | 337 |
5 | Francisco López | 328 |
6 | Juan Merino | 315 |
7 | Antonio Benítez | 305 |
8 | Juanjo Cañas | 303 |
9 | Rogelio Sosa | 300 |
10 | Francisco Bizcocho | 285 |
Most goals
[edit]Rank | Player | Goals |
---|---|---|
1 | Rubén Castro | 148 |
2 | Francisco González | 109 |
3 | Manuel Domínguez | 98 |
4 | Poli Rincón | 93 |
5 | Rogelio Sosa | 92 |
6 | Alfonso Pérez | 80 |
7 | Jorge Molina | 77 |
8 | Joaquín | 68 |
9 | Joaquín Sierra | 59 |
10 | Fernando Ansola | 54 |
Personnel
[edit]Board of directors
[edit]- President: Ángel Haro García[25]
- Vice-president: José Miguel López Catalán[25]
- Board members: José Montoro Pizarro, Tomás Solano Franco, Ernesto Sanguino Gómez, José Maria Pagola Serra, Adrián Fernández Romero, María Victoria López Sánchez, Rafael Salas Garcia, Ramón Alarcón Rubiales, Cayetano García de la Borbolla Carrero[25]
- Ambassadors:Rafael Gordillo,Andrés Saavedra
Technical staff
[edit]- Director of Football: Manu Fajardo
- Assistant Director of Football:Alexis Trujillo
- Head Scout: Vasiliki Pappa
- Scouting:Jakob Friis-Hansen,Vlada Stošić,Carlos Vargas, Adrian Espárraga and Paulo Meneses
- Technical Analysis Department: Tino Luis Cabrera (Head) andJaime Quesada
- Scouting U20s:Juan José Cañas(Head) andPedro Morilla
Coaching staff
[edit]- As of July 9, 2020
- Manager:Manuel Pellegrini
- Assistant manager:Rubén Cousillas
- Fitness coach:
- Goalkeeper coach:Toni Doblas
Medical staff
[edit]- Head of Medical Services: Tomás Calero
- Physiotherapists: Fran Molano, José Manuel Pizarro, Manuel López, Manuel Alcantarilla
- Nurse: José María Montiel
Honours
[edit]Official
[edit]League
[edit]- La Liga
- Winners (1):1934–35
- Segunda División
- Tercera División
- Winners (1):1953–54
Cups
[edit]- Copa del Rey
- Copa Federación de España
- Winners (1):1953–54
Others
[edit]- Campeonato Regional Sur(defunct)
- Winners (1):1927–28
Individual
[edit]Pichichi Trophy
[edit]Zamora Trophy
[edit]- Joaquín Urquiaga (1934–35)
- Pedro Jaro(1994–95)
Coaches
[edit]Coach | Year | Notes |
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Manuel Ramos Asensio | 1911–14, 1914–15 | |
Herbert Richard Jones | 1914, 1916 | Also first president |
J.P. Bryce | 1917 | |
Carmelo Navarro | 1918 | |
Basilio Clemente | 1918 | |
Salvador Llinat | 1920 | |
Andrés Aranda | 1922, 1939–40, 1943–46, 1949–52, 1965 | |
Ramón Porlan y Merlo | 1923 | |
Alberto Álvarez | 1924 | |
Carlos Castañeda | 1925 | |
Juan Armet"Kinké" | 1927–30 | First year of league competition (1929) |
Emilio Sampere | 1930–32 | Copa del Rey runner-up 1931 Segunda champion 1932 |
Patrick O'Connell | 1932–36, 1940–42, 1946–47 | La Liga champion 1935 |
Cesáreo Baragaño | 1942–43 | |
Francisco Gómez | 1942–43, 1953–55 | Tercera champion, 1954 |
Pedro Solé | 1944–45 | |
José Suárez "Peral" | 1946–47, 1948–49 | |
José Quirante | 1947–48 | |
Manuel Olivares | 1952–53 | |
Sabino Barinaga | 1955, 1960, 1968–69 | |
Pepe Valera | 1955–57, 1967–68 | |
Carlos Iturraspe | 1957 | |
Antonio Barrios | 1957–59, 1967, 1969–72 | Segunda champion1958and1971 |
Josep Seguer | 1959 | |
Enrique Fernández | 1959–60 | |
Ferdinand Daučík | 1960–63, 1968–69 | |
Ernesto Pons | 1963, 1965, 1966 | |
Domènec Balmanya | 1963–64 | |
Louis Hon | 1964–65 | |
Martim Francisco | 1965–66 | |
Luis Belló | 1966–67 | |
César | 1967–68 | |
Miguel González | 1969–70 | |
Esteban Areta | 1971–72 | |
Ferenc Szusza | 1972–76 | Segunda champion 1974 |
Rafael Iriondo | 1976–78, 1981–82 | Copa del Rey winner, 1977 |
José Luis Garcia Traid | 1978–79 | |
León Lasa | 1979–80 | |
Luis Cid | 1979–81, 1984–86 | |
Luis Aragonés | 1981, 28 July 1997 – 30 June 1998 | |
Pedro Buenaventura | 1982, 1988–89 | |
Antal Dunai | 1982 | |
Marcel Domingo | 1982–83 | |
Pepe Alzate | 1983–85 | |
Luis del Sol | 1985–87, 2001 | |
John Mortimore | 1987–88 | |
Eusebio Ríos | 1988 | |
Cayetano Ré | 1988–89 | |
Juan Corbacho | 1989 | |
Julio Cardeñosa | 1990 | |
José Luis Romero | 1990–91 | |
José Ramón Esnaola | 1991, 1993 | |
Jozef Jarabinsky | 1991–92 | |
Felipe Mesones | 1992 | |
Jorge D'Alessandro | 1992–93 | |
Sergije Krešić | 1993–94 | |
Lorenzo Serra Ferrer | 1994–97, 1 July 2004 – 8 June 2006 | Copa del Rey winner 2005 Qualified for 2005–2006 Champions League |
António Oliveira | 1998 | |
Vicente Cantatore | 26 August 1998 – 26 October 1998 | |
Javier Clemente | 27 October 1998 – 30 June 1999 | |
Carlos Griguol | 1999–00 | |
Faruk Hadžibegić | 2 January 2000 – 30 June 2001 | |
Guus Hiddink | 1 February 2000 – 31 May 2000 | |
Fernando Vázquez | 1 July 2000 – 19 March 2001 | |
Juande Ramos | 1 July 2001 – 16 May 2002 | |
Víctor Fernández | 1 July 2002 – 30 June 2004, 26 January 2010 – 12 July 2010 | |
Javier Irureta | 1 July 2006 – 22 December 2006 | |
Luis Fernández | 27 December 2006 – 10 June 2007 | |
Héctor Cúper | 14 July 2007 – 2 December 2007 | |
Paco Chaparro | 3 December 2007 – 7 April 2009 | |
José María Nogués | 7 April 2009 – 30 June 2009 | |
Antonio Tapia | 1 July 2009 – 25 January 2010 | |
Pepe Mel | 12 July 2010 – 2 December 2013, 19 December 2014 – 11 January 2016 | Segunda champion, 2011and2015 |
Juan Carlos Garrido | 2 December 2013 – 19 January 2014 | |
Gabriel Calderón | 19 January 2014 – 19 May 2014 | |
Julio Velázquez | 16 June 2014 – 25 November 2014 | |
Juan Merino | 25 November 2014 – 19 December 2014, 11 January 2016 – 9 May 2016 | |
Gus Poyet | 9 May 2016 – 12 November 2016 | |
Víctor Sánchez | 12 November 2016 – 9 May 2017 | |
Alexis Trujillo | 9 May 2017 – 26 May 2017 | |
Quique Setién | 26 May 2017 – 19 May 2019 | |
Rubi | 6 June 2019 – 21 June 2020 | |
Manuel Pellegrini | 9 July 2020 – | Copa del Rey winner 2022 |
Presidents
[edit]
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Records
[edit]Club records
[edit]- BestLa Ligaposition:1st (1934–35)
- WorstLa Ligaposition:20th (1990–91,2013–14)
- Biggest home win:Betis 7–0Zaragoza(1958–59)
- Biggest away win:Cádiz0–5 Betis (1977–78)
- Biggest home defeat:Betis 0–5Real Madrid(1960–61,2013–14), Betis 0–5Osasuna(2006–07), Betis 0–5Barcelona(2017–18)
- Biggest away defeat:Athletic Bilbao9–1 Betis (1932–33)
- Biggest comeback for:Betis –Barcelona:0–2 to 3–2 (2007–08),[26]Betis –Alavés:0–2 to 3–2 (2020–21),Celta Vigo– Betis: 2–0 to 2–3 (2020–21)
- Biggest comeback against:Betis –Espanyol:2–0 to 2–5 (1999–2000)
Player records
[edit]- Most appearances:José Ramón Esnaola– 574[27]
- Most official appearances:José Ramón Esnaola– 460[27]
- Most appearances in La Liga:José Ramón Esnaola– 378[27]
- Most appearances in Copa del Rey:José Ramón Esnaola– 64[27]
- Most appearances in European competitions:Joaquín– 23
- Top goalscorer (La Liga):Hipólito Rincón– 78
- Top goalscorer (overall):Rubén Castro– 148
- Top goalscorer (European competitions):Alfonso– 8
- Mostred cards:Jaime Quesada– 7
- First to play forSpain:Simón Lecue– 1934
- Most capped for Spain:Rafael Gordillo– 75
- Spanish internationals:27
Stadium
[edit]Upon Real Betis' formation, the club played at the Campo del Huerto de Mariana. In 1909, Betis moved to the Campo del Prado de Santa Justa, moving to the Campo del Prado de San Sebastián, sharing the site with rivals Sevilla two years later. In 1918, Real Betis moved to theCampo del Patronato Obrero,with the first game at the ground coming against rivals Sevilla on 1 November 1918, resulting in a 5–1 loss for Real Betis. During the 1920s, the ground was redeveloped numerous times by club presidentIgnacio Sánchez Mejías.After the construction of the Estadio de la Exposición, the former name of Betis' current home, in 1929, Real Betis moved into the site officially in 1936, after playing a number of games at the stadium since its construction.[28]
With a 60,720-seat capacity, theEstadio Benito Villamarínis the home ground of Real Betis. It was namedEstadio Manuel Ruiz de Loperaduring the 2000s after the club's owner, who decided to build a new stadium over the old one.
Despite much planning, the stadium's renovation plans were constantly postponed, and half of it remained unchanged. On 27 October 2010, it returned to its first denomination after a decision by the club's associates.[29]
Colours
[edit]Evolution
[edit]In its initial years, Sevilla Balompié dressed in blue shirts with white shorts, which represented the infantry at the time. From late 1911, the team had adopted the shirts ofCeltic,[30]at that time vertical stripes of green and white, that were brought over fromGlasgowby Manuel Asensio Ramos, who had studied inScotlandas a child. On 28 February 2017, on the 37thAndalusia Day,Real Betis wore Celtic-inspired hoops againstMálaga CF.[31]
When the team became Real Betis Balompié in 1914, various kits were used, including: yellow and black stripes; green T-shirts and a reversion to the blue top and white shorts uniform. By the end of the 1920s, Betis was once again sporting green and white stripes, around this time the Assembly of Ronda (1918) saw the Andalusian region formally adopt these colours, not being known how much the two are linked.
Since then, this remained Betis' shirt, despite several versions (including wider stripes).
Together with the basic green-and-white shirt, Betis has wore both black and green shorts in addition to white shorts.[32]
Controversy
[edit]On the 4th July 2024 a 2 year sponsorship deal with the U.K. based train ticketing company Trainline was announced. This was considered controversial by some due to their links, via the chairman of their board, with the Confederation of British Industry (CBI). There have been multiple accusations of rape and sexual misconduct against members of the CBI[33]
References
[edit]- ^"Why are the Betis players called 'Heliopolitans'?".La Liga.16 July 2015.Archivedfrom the original on 14 November 2022.Retrieved14 November2022.
- ^"Archived copy".Archived fromthe originalon 1 November 2012.Retrieved18 March2013.
{{cite web}}
:CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^"New features for Benito Villamarín Stadium".Real Betis. Archived fromthe originalon 4 August 2017.Retrieved29 June2017.
- ^Jones, Rich (9 February 2019)."We ranked the top 10 stadium in La Liga – with a surprise No.1".Mirror.Archivedfrom the original on 24 January 2020.Retrieved25 January2020.
- ^ab"Real Betis, 100 years of passion".FIFA. 18 January 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 14 April 2009.Retrieved27 April2011.
- ^"La historia – Real Betis Balompié".realbetisbalompie.es.Archivedfrom the original on 30 March 2019.Retrieved16 May2019.
- ^Celtic tribute kit unveiled by Real Betis for Andalusia Day fixtureArchived31 August 2021 at theWayback Machine,Daily Record, February 16, 2017
- ^Real Betis 21–22 Away & Third Kits ReleasedArchived31 August 2021 at theWayback Machine,Footy Headlines, July 28, 2021
- ^"Spain – Cup 1931".RSSSF.Archivedfrom the original on 23 December 2022.Retrieved8 June2017.
- ^"Spain, Final Tables 1928–1939".RSSSF.Archivedfrom the original on 1 April 2023.Retrieved8 June2017.
- ^"Real Betis 1-0 Chelsea".BBC Sport.1 November 2005.Archivedfrom the original on 24 April 2022.Retrieved24 April2022.
- ^"Steaua thrill in Seville again".UEFA.16 March 2006.Archivedfrom the original on 24 April 2022.Retrieved24 April2022.
- ^"Todos los partidos de la pretemporada 2007–08"[All the matches in the 2007–08 preseason] (in Spanish). Real Betis. 17 August 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 30 December 2009.Retrieved26 April2011.
- ^"Irureta says goodbye to Betis".UEFA.21 December 2006.Archivedfrom the original on 24 April 2022.Retrieved24 April2022.
- ^"La Liga's final-day madness ends with riots by Betis fans".the Guardian.1 June 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 24 April 2022.Retrieved24 April2022.
- ^"Lopera sigue mudo y ultras lo amenazan: 'Vende o muere'"[Lopera still says nothing and is threatened byultras:'Sell or die'] (in Spanish).El Mundo.3 June 2009.Archivedfrom the original on 16 January 2012.Retrieved26 April2011.
- ^"Oliver:" Ni los nazis hacían lo que hace esta loca ""[Oliver: "Not even nazis did what this crazy woman does" ] (in Spanish).Marca.27 October 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 2 February 2011.Retrieved26 April2011.
- ^La venta se cierra en 16 millones a pagar en 5 años (Sold for 16 millions to be paid in 5 years)Archived9 March 2012 at theWayback Machine;El Desmarque, July 7, 2010(in Spanish)
- ^"Spot-on Sevilla get the better of Betis".UEFA.20 March 2014.Archivedfrom the original on 23 April 2014.Retrieved27 April2014.
- ^"Ronaldo brace sends Real second, Betis relegated".FIFA.26 April 2014. Archived fromthe originalon 27 April 2014.Retrieved27 April2014.
- ^"Real Betis win promotion to Primera Division after Alcorcon victory".Sky Sports.25 May 2015.Archivedfrom the original on 26 May 2015.Retrieved26 May2015.
- ^"This was no isolated incident".The Guardian.1 March 2007.Archivedfrom the original on 19 November 2016.Retrieved26 April2011.
- ^"Más de 10.000 béticos arropan a su equipo en el último entrenamiento antes del derbi".Marca(in Spanish). 9 November 2019.Archivedfrom the original on 9 November 2019.Retrieved25 November2019.
- ^"Plantilla"(in Spanish). Real Betis Balompié.Retrieved25 October2024.
{{cite web}}
:CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^abc"Real Betis Balompié – Board of Directors".realbetisbalompie.es.Archived fromthe originalon 19 June 2017.Retrieved8 June2017.
- ^Siesta azulgrana (Azulgrananap)Archived3 January 2010 at theWayback Machine;Marca, 29 March 2008(in Spanish)
- ^abcdJosé Ramón EsnaolaArchived18 August 2019 at theWayback Machine;Manquepierda, 25 July 2018(in Spanish)
- ^"Sevilla – Campo del Patronato Obrero".Estadios de España. 1 August 2018.Archivedfrom the original on 27 April 2021.Retrieved27 April2021.
- ^"De Ruiz de Lopera a Benito Villamarín: el estadio sin nombre"[From Ruiz de Lopera to Benito Villamarín: the nameless ground] (in Spanish). Marca. 27 October 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 3 April 2016.Retrieved27 April2011.
- ^"LOS COLORES DEL REAL BETIS BALOMPIÉ".lapalanganamecanica.Archivedfrom the original on 11 February 2018.Retrieved8 June2017.
- ^Online, Record Sport (16 February 2017)."Celtic tribute kit unveiled by Real Betis for Andalusia Day fixture".Archivedfrom the original on 17 February 2017.Retrieved8 June2017.
- ^"La afición elegirá el color del pantalón para el sábado".marca.18 April 2013.Archivedfrom the original on 3 August 2021.Retrieved3 August2021.
- ^"Guardian CBI allegations".theguardian.21 April 2023.
External links
[edit]- Official website(in Spanish and English)
- Real BetisatLa Liga(in English and Spanish)(archived)
- Real BetisatUEFA(in English and Spanish)