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Real Sociedad

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Real Sociedad
Full nameReal Sociedad de Fútbol,S.A.D.
Nickname(s)Txuri-Urdin(The White and Blues)
La Real(The Royal)
Founded7 September 1909;114 years ago(7 September 1909)asSociedad de Foot-Ball de San Sebastián
GroundReale Arena
Capacity39,500[1]
PresidentJokin Aperribay
Head coachImanol Alguacil
LeagueLa Liga
2023–24La Liga,6th of 20
WebsiteClub website
Current season

Real Sociedad de Fútbol,more commonly referred to asReal Sociedad(pronounced[reˈalsoθjeˈðað]es;[2]Royal Society) in English, andErrealaorRealainBasque,is a Spanish professionalsports clubin the city ofDonostia-San Sebastián,Basque Country,founded on 7 September 1909. It plays its home matches at theAnoeta Stadium.

Real Sociedad won the Liga title in1980–81and1981–82,and finished runner-up in1979–80,1987–88,and2002–03.The club has also won theCopa del Reythree times, in1909,1987,and2020.It contests theBasque derbyagainst rivalsAthletic Bilbao.Real Sociedad was a founding member ofLa Ligain 1929; its longest spell in the top flight was for 40 seasons, from 1967 to 2007.[3]

Traditionally the club followed a policy (similar to that of its rival Athletic) of signing only Basque players, before signingRepublic of IrelandforwardJohn Aldridgein 1989. While a strong Basque contingent has been retained among its players, nowadays both non-Basque Spaniards and foreign players are represented at the club. Itsyouth academysubsequent to the all-Basque era has still been very successful in developing internationally renowned players, such as World Cup winnersXabi AlonsoandAntoine Griezmann.[4]

The club has competed in theUEFA Champions Leaguefour times. Their first appearance was in the1981–82 edition,where the club lost in the first round againstCSKA Sofia.In the following season, the team reached the semifinals, only to lose narrowly againstHamburger SV.In the2003–04season, the club progressed to the round of 16 before losing toLyon.In the2013–14season, the team finished 4th place in the group stage. Their most recent appearance was in the2023-24season, where they progressed to the round of 16, losing 4–1 over two legs toPSG.

Aside from football (including awomen's team), Real Sociedad also has several sections in athletics, includingtrack and field,field hockey,andbasque pelota.

History

[edit]

Early history

[edit]
Real Sociedad in 1912
Real Sociedad squad in the 1930–31 league season

Football was introduced toSan Sebastiánin the early 1900s by students and workers returning fromBritain.In 1904, they formedSan Sebastián Recreation Club,the first football club in the city, and in 1905 the club competed in theCopa del Rey.[5]In 1907, a conflict between the club's members caused the team to split with several players (such asAlfonsoandMiguel Senaand Domingo Arrillaga) leaving to create a new team in 1908, theSan Sebastian Football Club.This team applied to enter the1909 Copa del Rey,but complications over registration permits saw them compete as Club Ciclista de San Sebastián.[5]This team convincingly defeated the powerfulAthletic Club4–2 in the quarter-finals and then beatClub Español de Madrid3–1 in thefinal.[6]A notable figure of this team wasGeorge McGuinness,who netted 6 goals in the tournament including the opener in the final.

A few months after this victory, the players who had won the tournament founded the Sociedad de Futbol on 7 September 1909. Sociedad applied to enter the1910 Copa del Rey,but once again had to compete under a different name, Vasconia de San Sebastián, and once again they reached thefinal (UECF),where they were beaten by Athletic (0–1).[7]In the same year, KingAlfonso XIII– who used San Sebastián as hissummer capital– gave the club his patronage, where it subsequently became known as Real Sociedad de Fútbol. The first final the club played asReal Sociedadwas in1913,whereFC Barcelonaneeded three games to beat them.[8]After a 15-year hiatus, Sociedad reached the1928 final,which was remarkably similar to their previous one since Barcelona again needed three games to beat them atEl Sardinero.[9]

Real Sociedad in 1952

Real Sociedad was a founding member ofLa Ligain 1929. The team came fourth with Francisco "Paco" Bienzobas finishing as the top scorer. The team's name was changed toDonostia Club de Futbolin 1931 with the advent of theSecond Spanish Republic,but changed back to Real Sociedad after theSpanish Civil Warin 1939. The team has generally fluctuated between thePrimeraandSegundadivisions, in one period (during the 1940s) managing to be relegated and promoted seven times. Around that time, the sculptorEduardo Chillidawas the team's goalkeeper until injury put a stop to his football career.

The success of the 1980s

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The team finished as runners-up in La Liga for the first time in1979–80,gaining 52 points compared toReal Madrid's 53, and 13 points clear of third-placedSporting de Gijón.Real Sociedad won its first ever Primera División title at the end of the1980–81 season,denying Real Madrid a fourth-consecutive title because although both clubs earned 45 points and Madrid had the superior goal difference Sociedad were better in the head-to-heads.[10]This qualified La Real for the1981–82 European Cup,where they were eliminated in the first round byCSKA Sofiaof Bulgaria, who hosted and won the first leg 1–0. The second leg in Spain was a 0–0 draw.[11]

Real Sociedad supporters at the streets ofSan Sebastián

The club retained the Liga title thefollowing season,beating Barcelona by 47 points to 45, under the management ofAlberto Ormaetxea.[12]ForwardJesús María Satrústeguiwas the club's top scorer for 1980–81 with 16 goals.[13]He scored 13 the following season asPedro Uraldewas the top scorer, with 14.[14]The club reached the semi-finals of the1982–83 European Cup,defeatingVíkingurof Iceland,CelticandSporting Clube de Portugalbefore losing 3–2 on aggregate to eventual championsHamburger SV.[15]Real Sociedad won theSupercopa de Españaat the beginning of the1982–83 season,overturning a 1–0 defeat in the first leg to defeat Real Madrid 4–1 on aggregate.

On 11 March 1987, Real Sociedad set a record for most goals in a quarter-final of the Copa del Rey after defeatingMallorca10–1. In the semi-finals of thesame tournament,it beat itsBasque rivalsAthletic Bilbao1–0 over two legs. On 27 June 1987, Real Sociedad won its first Copa del Rey title, defeatingAtlético Madrid4–2 on penalties after drawing 2–2. The match was held atLa RomaredainZaragoza,Aragon.[16]In the following season's Copa del Rey, Real Sociedad defeated Atlético Madrid again after defeating them in the quarter-finals. It then beat Real Madrid 5–0 on aggregate in the semi-finals, but lost 1–0 in the final toBarcelonaat Real Madrid'sSantiago Bernabéu Stadiumon 30 March 1988.[17]In the1987–88 La Liga,Real Sociedad were runners-up for the first time since its lost its title – with 51 points to Real Madrid's 62 – and three points clear of third-placed Atlético Madrid.[10]

The Republic of Ireland internationalJohn Aldridgewas Real Sociedad's first non-Basque player, and was the club's top scorer during both of his seasons from 1989 to 1991

For many years, Real Sociedad followed the practice of its Basque rivals Athletic Bilbao ofsigning only Basque players.It abandoned the policy in 1989 when it signedIrish internationalJohn AldridgefromLiverpool.[18]Aldridge scored 16 goals in his first season to be the club's top scorer,[19]and fourth-highest scorer of the entire league as La Real finished fifth.[20]In 1990, La Real signed an English striker,Dalian AtkinsonofSheffield Wednesday,[21]who therefore became the club's first black player.[22]He scored 12 goals in his first season, second at the club only to Aldridge's 17.[23]That was Aldridge's final season at La Real, and he left to play in the English 2nd tier atTranmere Rovers,while Atkinson left to join top-flightAston Villa.

In1997–98,Real Sociedad finished third, its best finish since being runners-up for the first time since 1988. Its total of 63 points was 11 less than champions Barcelona but just two less than runners-up Athletic Bilbao. The club finished higher in the table than Real Madrid due to a superior goal differential.[20]Yugoslav strikerDarko Kovačevićscored 17 times that season, making him the fourth-highest scorer in the league.[24]The third-place finish qualified La Real for the1998–99 UEFA Cup,where it beatSparta PragueandDynamo Moscowbefore being knocked out in the third round by Atlético Madrid.

21st century

[edit]
Mikel Oyarzabal,Real Sociedad player and national Spanish team player.
Xabi Prieto was a key player as the top goalscorer as Real Sociedad finished in the 21st century
Xabi Prietowas a key player as the top goalscorer as Real Sociedad finished in the 21st century

After finishing in 13th position for three consecutive seasons, Real Sociedad were runners-up in the2002–03 La Liga,its best finish since 1988.[25]Its tally of 76 points was only beaten by Real Madrid's 78, and La Real had four more points than third-placedDeportivo de La Coruña.[26]The club was managed by FrenchmanRaynald Denoueix.La Real's strikeforce combined the Turkish strikerNihat KahveciwithYugoslav internationalDarko Kovačević.The two were third and fourth top scorer in the league respectively, with 23 and 20 goals.[27]The team also includedDutch internationalgoalkeeperSander WesterveldandXabi Alonsoin midfield. Alonso was the winner of the 2003Don Balónaward for the best Spanish player in the league, while Kahveci was voted the best foreign player and Denoueix the best manager.[28]

Key moments from that season came when Real Sociedad beat Real Madrid in April 4–2 at theAnoeta Stadium.It kept first place in La Liga until the penultimate game of 38, when it lost 3–2 away toCelta de Vigo,while Real Madrid beat Atlético Madrid 4–0. This meant that Real Madrid secured first place two points clear of Real Sociedad for the last game, where La Real defeated Atlético Madrid 3–0 and Real Madrid beat Athletic Bilbao to win the title.[29]The team qualified directly for the2003–04 UEFA Champions Leagueafter finishing second; it was unbeaten at home, scored 71 goals in total and lost just six times.

Real Sociedad were placed in Group D of the 2003–04 Champions League withJuventus,GalatasarayandOlympiacos.The team won two matches, drew three and lost away to Juventus to finish second and advance[30]to the last 16. It was knocked out after losing 1–0 in both games againstLyon,hosting the first game.[31]The2003–04 La Ligasaw a dramatic decline in the club's performance, slipping to 15th out of 20. Their tally of 46 points was only five more than relegatedReal Valladolid.[32]

On 9 September 2006, Real Sociedad played its 2,000th La Liga match. That same season, they were relegated from La Liga, finishing 19th and ended a 40-year streak there, their longest ever stay in the top flight. On 9 July 2007, former Welsh international andFulhammanagerChris Colemanwas appointed as the new club coach, on the recommendation of former Real Sociedad managerJohn Toshack,an important board member at the club.[33]Coleman resigned on 16 January 2008.[34]

Antoine Griezmannplaying a fixture against Levante in 2012

In the2012–13 season,Real Sociedad finished in fourth place and qualified for the2013–14 Champions Leaguefor the first time since the 2003–04 season, but in the play-offs, this time. In the play-offs, the club defeated Lyon 2–0 in both legs to qualify for the group stage. Real Sociedad, however, did not make it out of the group, earning just one point.[35]

Deportivo de La Coruñavs. Real Sociedad.

On 10 November 2014, Real Sociedad announcedDavid Moyesas the chosen manager to replaceJagoba Arrasate,who was sacked following a series of poor results.[36]Moyes became the sixth British manager in the club's history, however he was sacked 9 November 2015 after falling to 16th in La Liga.[37]Later that day, he was replaced byEusebio Sacristán.

Sacristán signed an initial contract until 30 June 2017.[38]His contract was renewed in 2017, but Sacristán was ultimately dismissed after a string of poor performances left that 15th in the table and drawn into a relegation battle.[39]Aiser Garitanobecame the next head coach, having arrived fromLeganés.[40]He lasted only seven months before being dismissed, with the team also in 15th place, with only five wins in his seventeen league matches.[41]

Chart of Real Sociedad league performance 1929-2023

Garitano was succeeded by reserve team manager and local boyImanol Alguacilon 26 December 2018.[42]During his tenure, he oversaw an attacking style of play combining pace, precision, power, and exuberance.[43]

In 2008, at Real Sociedad's annual general meeting, Iñaki Badiola, at the time the club's president, accused the preceding club management of buying doping substances. In 2013 Badiola gave an extended interview were he accusedJosé Luis Astiazarán's presidency of paying up to €300,000 toEufemiano Fuentesto dope players on the team between 2001 and 2007.[44][45][46]José Luis Astiazarán,who was Real Sociedad's president between 2001 and 2005, denied the claims.[47]

Real Sociedad won its third Copa del Rey on 3 April 2021, the nearly year-long delayed2020 Copa del Rey Finaldue to COVID-19, in aBasque derbyagainst Athletic Bilbao.[48]In the2022–23season, the club finished fourth in La Liga to qualify to the next season'sChampions Leaguefor the first time in ten years.[49]

Stadium and facility

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View of the Anoeta Stadium.

Real Sociedad plays home fixtures in the Anoeta Stadium. The venue is owned by theSan Sebastián Municipal Council.[50]

Name and colours

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The club's name means "Royal Society of Football" inSpanish.The club's name was changed toDonostia Club de Futbolin 1931 with the advent of theSecond Spanish Republic,but changed back to Real Sociedad after theSpanish Civil Warin 1939. The club is nicknamed inBasqueasErrealaor thetxuri-urdin( "white-blue" due to the colours of their kit). The colours stem from the flag of San Sebastián: a blue canton on a white field.

Fanbase

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The Spanish Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (Centre of Sociological Investigations) found out that of 2,473 adults interviewed in 49 provinces in 2007, 1.3% of the Spanish population have more feelings for Real Sociedad than any other club, and 1.5% have more feelings for La Real than any other club apart from their favourite.[51]

In appreciation of the value of the supporters to the club – in the words of club president Jokin Aperribay, "The fans are the soul, the nourishment and the reason for Real Sociedad" – the players each wore the name of a randomly selected club member on their shirt for the match againstSevillain December 2012.[52]

Honours

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Domestic

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League

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Cup

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Regional competition

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Notes

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  1. ^In1909it was won by its forerunner,Club Ciclista de San Sebastián

Players

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Current squad

[edit]
As of 31 July 2024[56]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK SpainESP Álex Remiro
2 DF SpainESP Álvaro Odriozola
3 DF SpainESP Aihen Muñoz
4 MF SpainESP Martín Zubimendi
5 DF SpainESP Igor Zubeldia(4th Captain)
6 DF SpainESP Aritz Elustondo(Vice-Captain)
7 FW SpainESP Ander Barrenetxea
8 MF SpainESP Mikel Merino(3rd Captain)
9 FW SpainESP Carlos Fernández
10 FW SpainESP Mikel Oyarzabal(Captain)
11 FW SurinameSUR Sheraldo Becker
12 MF RussiaRUS Arsen Zakharyan
13 GK SpainESP Unai Marrero
No. Pos. Nation Player
14 MF JapanJPN Takefusa Kubo
15 MF SpainESP Urko González de Zárate
16 MF SpainESP Jon Ander Olasagasti
17 DF SpainESP Javi López
18 DF MaliMLI Hamari Traoré
19 FW NigeriaNGA Umar Sadiq
20 DF SpainESP Jon Pacheco
21 DF SpainESP Sergio Gómez
22 MF SpainESP Beñat Turrientes
23 MF SpainESP Brais Méndez
25 MF CroatiaCRO Luka Sučić
26 DF VenezuelaVEN Jon Aramburu

Reserve team

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
28 MF SpainESP Jon Magunazelaia
29 MF SpainESP Pablo Marín
36 DF SpainESP Jon Martín
37 GK SpainESP Aitor Fraga
No. Pos. Nation Player
38 MF SpainESP Alberto Dadie
40 FW NorwayNOR Bryan Fiabema
41 DF SpainESP Iñaki Rupérez

Other players under contract

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
MF SpainESP Robert Navarro

Out on loan

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined underFIFA eligibility rules.Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
FW SpainESP Jon Karrikaburu(toRacing Santanderuntil 30 June 2025)

Seasons

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Recent seasons

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La Real's finishing positions since the introduction of theSpanish football league system
Season Div. Pos. Pld W D L GF GA Pts Cup Europe Notes
2013–14 1D 7th 38 16 11 11 62 55 59 Semi-final UCL Group stage
2014–15 1D 12th 38 11 13 14 44 51 46 Round of 16 UEL Play-off round
2015–16 1D 9th 38 13 9 16 45 48 48 Round of 32
2016–17 1D 6th 38 19 7 12 59 53 64 Quarter-final
2017–18 1D 12th 38 14 7 17 66 59 49 Round of 32 UEL Round of 32
2018–19 1D 9th 38 13 11 14 45 46 50 Round of 16
2019–20 1D 6th 38 16 8 14 56 48 56 Winners
2020–21 1D 5th 38 17 11 10 59 38 62 Round of 16 UEL Round of 32
2021–22 1D 6th 38 17 11 10 40 37 62 Quarter-finals UEL Knockout round play-offs
2022–23 1D 4th 38 21 8 9 51 35 71 Quarter-finals UEL Round of 16
2023–24 1D 6th 38 16 12 10 51 39 60 Semi-final UCL Round of 16

Season to season

[edit]
  • As Real Sociedad de Foot-ball
Season Tier Division Place Copa del Rey
1929 1 4th Round of 16
1929–30 1 7th Round of 16
1930–31 1 3rd Round of 32
  • As Donostia Football Club
Season Tier Division Place Copa del Rey
1931–32 1 8th Quarter-finals
1932–33 1 6th Round of 32
1933–34 1 5th Round of 16
1934–35 1 11th Fifth round
1935–36 2 6th First round
  • As Real Sociedad de Fútbol
Season Tier Division Place Copa del Rey
1939–40 2 1st Round of 16
1940–41 2 1st Semi-finals
1941–42 1 14th Round of 16
1942–43 2 1st Round of 16
1943–44 1 13th Round of 16
1944–45 2 4th Round of 16
1945–46 2 6th First round
1946–47 2 3rd First round
1947–48 1 13th Semi-finals
1948–49 2 1st Quarter-finals
1949–50 1 8th Round of 16
1950–51 1 5th Runners-up
1951–52 1 10th Quarter-finals
1952–53 1 10th Quarter-finals
1953–54 1 9th Quarter-finals
1954–55 1 14th Did not participate
1955–56 1 8th Round of 16
1956–57 1 12th Semi-finals
1957–58 1 9th Semi-finals
1958–59 1 10th Round of 32
Season Tier Division Place Copa del Rey
1959–60 1 14th Round of 16
1960–61 1 8th Round of 16
1961–62 1 15th Round of 32
1962–63 2 4th Round of 32
1963–64 2 6th Round of 16
1964–65 2 4th Semi-finals
1965–66 2 10th Round of 32
1966–67 2 1st Round of 32
1967–68 1 14th Round of 16
1968–69 1 7th Semi-finals
1969–70 1 7th Round of 16
1970–71 1 8th Quarter-finals
1971–72 1 8th Quarter-finals
1972–73 1 7th Fifth round
1973–74 1 4th Round of 16
1974–75 1 4th Quarter-finals
1975–76 1 8th Semi-finals
1976–77 1 8th Round of 16
1977–78 1 11th Semi-finals
1978–79 1 4th Fourth round
Season Tier Division Place Copa del Rey
1979–80 1 2nd Quarter-finals
1980–81 1 1st Round of 16
1981–82 1 1st Semi-finals
1982–83 1 7th Semi-finals
1983–84 1 6th Round of 16
1984–85 1 7th Quarter-finals
1985–86 1 7th Third round
1986–87 1 10th Winners
1987–88 1 2nd Runners-up
1988–89 1 11th Round of 16
1989–90 1 5th Quarter-finals
1990–91 1 13th Round of 16
1991–92 1 5th Fifth round
1992–93 1 13th Quarter-finals
1993–94 1 11th Fifth found
1994–95 1 11th Fourth round
1995–96 1 7th Second round
1996–97 1 8th Second round
1997–98 1 3rd Round of 16
1998–99 1 10th Round of 16
Season Tier Division Place Copa del Rey
1999–2000 1 13th First round
2000–01 1 13th Round of 64
2001–02 1 13th Round of 64
2002–03 1 2nd Round of 64
2003–04 1 15th Round of 32
2004–05 1 14th Round of 32
2005–06 1 16th Third round
2006–07 1 19th Round of 32
2007–08 2 4th Second round
2008–09 2 6th Third round
2009–10 2 1st Second round
2010–11 1 15th Round of 32
2011–12 1 12th Round of 16
2012–13 1 4th Round of 32
2013–14 1 7th Semi-finals
2014–15 1 12th Round of 16
2015–16 1 9th Round of 32
2016–17 1 6th Quarter-finals
2017–18 1 12th Round of 32
2018–19 1 9th Round of 16
Season Tier Division Place Copa del Rey
2019–20 1 6th Winners
2020–21 1 5th Round of 16
2021–22 1 6th Quarter-finals
2022–23 1 4th Quarter-finals
2023–24 1 6th Semi-finals
2024–25 1

History in European competitions

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Overall record

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Accurate as of 14 February 2024
Competition Pld W D L GF GA GD Win%
European Cup / Champions League(5) 33 11 9 13 31 33 −2 033.33
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup(1) 4 1 3 0 3 1 +2 025.00
UEFA Cup / Europa League(13) 70 31 17 22 96 89 +7 044.29
Total 107 43 29 35 130 123 +7 040.19

Source:UEFA
Pld= Matches played;W= Matches won;D= Matches drawn;L= Matches lost;GF= Goals for;GA= Goals against;GD= Goal Difference.

Coaching staff

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Position Staff
Director of Football SpainRoberto Olabe
Head Coach SpainImanol Alguacil
Assistant Coach SpainMikel Labaka
First-Team Coach SpainIon Ansotegi
Fitness Coach SpainDavid Casamichana
SpainIñigo Almandoz
Chief Analyst SpainIbon Peñagarikano
Match Analyst SpainHéctor Ibáñez
Mental Coach SpainJosé Carrascosa
Goalkeeper Coach SpainJon Alemán
Scout SpainMikel Aranburu
Match delegate SpainMiguel Díaz
Kitman SpainJosé Luis Sánchez
SpainPablo Marañón
SpainIon Jabat
Doctor SpainJavier Barrera
Physiotherapist SpainImanol Soroa
SpainIñaki Ayuela
SpainJon Igarzabal
SpainIñigo Murua
Nutritionist SpainVirginia Santesteban
Rehab fitness coach SpainAlain Gandiaga
Delegate SpainJuantxo Trezet
Loan Player Manager SpainImanol Agirretxe

Coaches

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Player statistics

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Notable former players

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Note: this list includes players that have appeared in at least 100 league games and/or have reached international status.

Presidents

[edit]
Period Presidentes
1909–1912 Adolfo Sáenz
1912–1915 Enrique Pardiñas
1915–1917 Antonio Vega de Seoane
1917–1918 Xabier Peña
1918–1919 Mariano Lacort
1919–1921 Camilo Rodríguez
1921–1922 José Gaytán de Ayala
1922–1924 Ramón Machimbarrena
1924–1927 Antonio Vega de Seoane
1927–1929 Luis Pradera
Period Presidentes
1929–1930 Vicente Prado
1930–1932 Florentino Azqueta
1932–1935 Javier Peña
1935–1937 José María Gaztaminza
1937–1942 Francisco Molíns
1942–1945 Pedro Chillida
1945–1954 Felipe de Arteche
1954–1956 José María Gaztaminza
1956–1960 Emilio de Zulueta
1960–1962 Agustín Ciriza
Period Presidentes
1962–1967 Antonio Vega de Seoane
1967–1983 José Luis Orbegozo
1983–1992 Iñaki Alkiza
1992–2001 Luis Uranga
2001–2005 José Luis Astiazarán
2005–2007 Miguel Ángel Fuentes
2007 María de la Peña
2007–2008 Juan Larzábal
2008 Iñaki Badiola
2008–present Jokin Aperribay

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Anoeta: bienvenido el fútbol en color"[Anoeta: welcome football in color].El Diario Vasco(in Spanish). 8 September 2019.Retrieved13 September2019.
  2. ^https://forvo /word/real_sociedad/
  3. ^"Real Sociedad".free-elements.
  4. ^Athletic Bilbao v Real Sociedad: How La Real's trust in youth is paying off,Alex Bysouth,BBC Sport,29 December 2020
  5. ^ab"Todo empezó en el Club Ciclista San Sebastián"[It all started at the San Sebastián Cycling Club].as(in Spanish). 15 August 2009.Retrieved23 July2022.
  6. ^"Spain - Cup 1909".RSSSF.13 January 2000.Retrieved23 July2022.
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  22. ^Lowe, Sid(25 February 2021)."Goals, class, a red Ferrari: Aldridge, Richardson and Atkinson at la Real".The Guardian.
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  34. ^"Coleman resigns as Sociedad Boss".2008-01-16.Retrieved2021-10-25.
  35. ^2013–14 Uefa Champions league, Group AUefa
  36. ^Sport, Telegraph (10 November 2014)."David Moyes confirmed as new manager of Real Sociedad".Daily Telegraph.ISSN0307-1235.Archivedfrom the original on 2022-01-11.Retrieved20 December2019.
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  38. ^"Eusebio Sacristan, new Real Sociedad manager".Eusebio Sacristan, new Real Sociedad manager.Retrieved20 December2019.
  39. ^"Real Sociedad sack coach Sacristan".ESPN.19 March 2018.Retrieved20 December2019.
  40. ^"Real hire Asier Garitano".realsociedad.eus.October 2016.Retrieved2021-10-25.
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