River Roding
Roding (Barking Creek) | |
---|---|
![]() The Roding, just before reaching the Thames atBarking | |
Location | |
Country | England |
Counties | Essex,Greater London |
Districts / Boroughs | Epping Forest,Uttlesford,Redbridge,Newham,Barking and Dagenham |
Towns | The Rodings,Chipping Ongar,Loughton,Woodford Green,Ilford,Barking |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | |
• location | Molehill Green,Essex |
• coordinates | 51°53′57″N0°16′40″E/ 51.8993°N 0.2778°E |
• elevation | 93 m (305 ft) |
Mouth | River Thames |
• location | Creekmouth |
• coordinates | 51°30′51″N0°05′57″E/ 51.5142°N 0.0993°E |
• elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
Length | 50 km (31 mi) |
Discharge | |
• location | Redbridge |
• average | 1.85 m3/s (65 cu ft/s) |
• minimum | 0.08 m3/s (2.8 cu ft/s)13 August 1990 |
• maximum | 62.4 m3/s (2,200 cu ft/s)22 November 1974 |
Discharge | |
• location | Loughton |
• average | 1.41 m3/s (50 cu ft/s) |
Discharge | |
• location | High Ongar |
• average | 0.48 m3/s (17 cu ft/s) |
TheRiver Roding(/ˈroʊdɪŋ/) rises atMolehill Green,Essex,England, then flows south through Essex and London and formsBarking Creekas it reaches theRiver Thames.
Course
[edit]The river leaves Molehill Green and passes through or near a group of eight or nine villages in Essex known collectively asthe Rodings,as their names are 'Roding' prefixed with various different specific names (High, Margaret, Aythorpe, etc.). AfterChipping Ongar,the river flows under theM25 motorwayby Passingford Bridge andAbridge.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/River_Mead%2C_Roding_Valley_Meadows_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1430561.jpg/220px-River_Mead%2C_Roding_Valley_Meadows_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1430561.jpg)
The river then runs betweenLoughtonandChigwell,where theRoding Valley Meadowsmake up the largest surviving area of traditionally managed river-valley habitat in Essex. Thisnature reserveconsists of unimproved wet and dry hay meadows, rich with flora and fauna and bounded by thick hedgerows, scrubland, secondary woodland andtree plantation.[1]The meadows stretch down to theM11 motorwayand theRoding Valley tube stationis situated close to the area, althoughLoughtonorBuckhurst Hillare better placed for a visit. The river then entersWoodford.
Redbridgetakes its name from a crossing of the river which then passes throughIlfordandBarkingnear the A406North Circular Road.The River Roding through Ilford project is a government-backed scheme to improve amenities along this stretch of the river.[2]After Barking, the tidal section is known as Barking Creek, which flows into the Thames atCreekmouth,where the Barking Barrier acts as a flood defence.
As a boundary
[edit]In Essex the river forms part of the boundary between the district ofEpping Forestand borough ofBrentwood.The river marks the southernmost part of the boundary between theLondon Borough of Newhamand theLondon Borough of Barking and Dagenham.
Former name
[edit]Ilford takes its name fromIlefort,"ford on the River Hyle", which was the ancient name for the lower part of the Roding, based on an earlier Celtic word.[3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^"Roding Valley Meadows Nature Reserve | Essex Wildlife Trust".essexwt.org.uk.Retrieved19 October2018.
- ^"River Roding through Ilford".Archived fromthe originalon 6 November 2006.
- ^A. D. Mills (2010):Ilford.In: A. D. Mills:The Dictionqry of London Place-Names.Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780191726743.
External links
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)