Robert Carrington, 2nd Baron Carrington
The Lord Carrington | |
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Member of Parliament forWycombe | |
In office 1 June 1831 – 18 August 1837 | |
Preceded by | Sir John Dashwood-King |
Succeeded by | George Robert Smith |
Member of Parliament forBuckinghamshire | |
In office 14 April 1820 – 1 June 1831 | |
Preceded by | William Selby Lowndes |
Succeeded by | John Smith |
Member of Parliament forWendover | |
In office 4 August 1818 – 14 April 1820 | |
Preceded by | Abel Smith |
Succeeded by | Samuel Smith |
Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
In office 18 September 1838 – 17 March 1868 Hereditary peerage | |
Preceded by | The 1st Baron Carrington |
Succeeded by | The 3rd Baron Carrington |
Personal details | |
Born | Robert John Smith 16 January 1796 |
Died | 17 March 1868 | (aged 72)
Political party | Whigs |
Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Weld-Forester Charlotte Drummond-Willoughby |
Children | 6 |
Parent(s) | Robert Smith, 1st Baron Carrington Anne Boldero-Barnard |
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/SmithArms_%28of_Thomas_Smith_II_%281682-1728%29%2C_of_Broxtowe%2C_Nottinghamshire%29.svg/220px-SmithArms_%28of_Thomas_Smith_II_%281682-1728%29%2C_of_Broxtowe%2C_Nottinghamshire%29.svg.png)
Robert John Carrington, 2nd Baron Carrington,FRS(16 January 1796 – 17 March 1868), was a politician and abaronin thePeerage of Great Britain.He was the son ofRobert Smith, 1st Baron Carrington,and Anne Boldero-Barnard.[2]He adopted the name "Carrington" in 1839.[3]
Politics[edit]
Still named Smith, he served as a Member of Parliament forWendoverfrom 1818. He had succeeded his first cousinAbel Smithon the seat, and served together with his uncle,George Smith.He was succeeded by another of his uncles,Samuel Smith,the father of his predecessor, in 1820.
He was then elected MP forBuckinghamshire,succeedingWilliam Selby Lowndes,and serving with theMarquess of Chandos.He was succeeded byJohn Smith,another uncle, in 1831.
The same year, he was elected MP forWycombe,succeedingSir John Dashwood-King, 4th Bt,and serving with, in turn,Sir Thomas Baring, 2nd Bt(until 1832),Charles Grey(1832–1837) andGeorge Dashwood,later 5th Bt (from 1837) – the latter being the son of Smith's predecessor on the seat. After his father's death in 1838, and on his inheritance of the barony, he was succeeded on the Wycombe seat by his first cousin,George Robert Smith.He was elected to theRoyal Societyas a Fellow in 1839. Later that year he adopted the name Carrington by Royal Licence.[3]
He held the honorary title ofLord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshirefrom 1838 until his death in 1868.
Family[edit]
He married twice, firstly, in 1822, the Hon. Elizabeth Katherine Weld-Forester (1803–1832), daughter ofCecil Weld-Forester, 1st Baron Forester,and Lady Katherine Mary Manners. They had one daughter. After the death of his first wife (fromcholera), he married, secondly, in 1840, the Hon. Charlotte Augusta Annabella Drummond-Willoughby (1815–1879), daughter ofPeter Drummond-Burrell, 22nd Baron Willoughby de Eresby,and Lady Sarah Clementina Drummond. They had three sons and two daughters.
Issue[edit]
Life span | Marriage(s) | Notes | |
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by Elizabeth Katherine Weld-Forester | |||
Hon. Cecile Katherine Mary Carrington | died 1907 | MarriedCharles Colville, 10th Lord Colville of Culross(later createdViscount Colville of Culross), son of GeneralSir Charles Colvilleand Jane Mure; had issue. | |
by Charlotte Augusta Annabella Drummond-Willoughby | |||
Hon. Augusta Clementina Carrington | 1841–1922 | MarriedArchibald Campbell(later 1stBaron Blythswood), son ofArchibald Campbelland Caroline Dick; no issue. | |
Hon. Charles Robert Carrington, later 3rd Baron Carrington |
1843–1928 | Married Hon. Cecilia Harbord, daughter ofCharles Harbord, 5th Baron Suffield,and Cecilia Baring; had issue. | Was created Earl Carrington in 1905 and Marquess of Lincolnshire in 1912. |
Hon. William Henry Peregrine Carrington, later Sir William Carington |
1845–1914 | Married Julia Warden, daughter of Francis Warden; no issue. | |
Hon. Eva Elizabeth Carrington | 1847–1919 | MarriedCharles Stanhope, Viscount Petersham(later 8thEarl of Harrington), son ofCharles Stanhope, 7th Earl of Harrington,and Elizabeth Still de Pearsall; no issue. | |
Hon. Rupert Clement George Carrington, later 4th Baron Carrington |
1852–1929 | Married Edith Horsefall, daughter of John Horsefall; had issue. | Inherited the barony from his older brother, who died without surviving male issue. |
Other descendants[edit]
Among Carrington's descendants through his first daughter Cecile were his grandson AdmiralSir Stanley Colvilleand his great-grandsonSir John "Jock" Colville(nephew of the Admiral), civil servant and diarist.Harry Legge-Bourke,MP forIsle of Ely1945–1973, was his great-grandson through his first sonCharles.
Another great-grandson, through Carrington's third sonRupert,wasPeter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington,a Conservative politician who served as Foreign Secretary in theCabinet of Margaret Thatcherfrom 1979 to 1982. Lord Carrington was also a descendant in the Colville line; his father, the5th Baron,married the Hon. Sybil Marion Colville, daughter of the2nd Viscount Colville of Culross(Admiral Colville's elder brother).
Ancestry[edit]
Ancestors of Robert Carrington, 2nd Baron Carrington | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References[edit]
- ^Debrett's Peerage, 1968, p. 223, Smith/Carington, Baron Carrington; p. 145, Smith, Baron Bicester, both descendants of the bankerAbel Smith II(1717–1788).
- ^abEdward J. Davies, "Some Connections of the Birds of Warwickshire",The Genealogist,26 (2012):58–76.
- ^abCokayne, and others,The Complete Peerage,volume II, p. 197.
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages[self-published source][better source needed]
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
External links[edit]
- 1796 births
- 1868 deaths
- Politicians from Buckinghamshire
- Lord-Lieutenants of Buckinghamshire
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
- UK MPs 1818–1820
- UK MPs 1820–1826
- UK MPs 1826–1830
- UK MPs 1830–1831
- UK MPs 1831–1832
- UK MPs 1832–1835
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- UK MPs 1837–1841
- UK MPs who inherited peerages
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- Smith and Carington family
- Barons Carrington