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Ruwanwella fort

Coordinates:7°02′46″N80°15′15″E/ 7.045984°N 80.254049°E/7.045984; 80.254049
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Ruwanwella fort
Kegalle,Sri Lanka
Ruwanwella fort is located in Sri Lanka
Ruwanwella fort
Ruwanwella fort
Coordinates7°02′46″N80°15′15″E/ 7.045984°N 80.254049°E/7.045984; 80.254049
TypeDefencefort
Site information
Controlled byGovernment of Sri Lanka
Conditiongood
Site history
Built1817
Built byBritish

Ruwanwella fort(Sinhala:රුවන්වැල්ල බලකොටුවRuwanwælla Balakotuwa;Tamil:உருவான்வெல்லைக் கோட்டை,romanized:Uruvāṉvellaik Kōṭṭai), was initially a fortified base camp erected by thePortuguesein 1590s at Ruwanwella,Kegalle,Sri Lanka.[1][2]It was captured byDutchin 1665, who constructed a wooden fort (Ruanelle)[3]but abandoned it within a few years.[4]In 1817 theBritishbuilt a stone fort on the site with twobastions.[5]

1690 Map of Fort Ruanelle (top right corner)

Ruwanwella fort is currently being used as a police station.[6]

References

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  1. ^Valentijn, François; Arasaratnam, Sinnappah (1978).François Valentijn's Description of Ceylon.Hakluyt Society. p. 146.ISBN978-0-904180-06-0.
  2. ^Abeyasinghe, Tikiri (1966).Portuguese Rule in Ceylon, 1594–1612.Lake House Investments. p. 28.
  3. ^"Ruwanwella".Atlas of Mutual Heritage.Retrieved19 November2014.
  4. ^"Forte de Ruwanwella".Retrieved18 November2014.
  5. ^Fernando, Kishanie S. (29 August 2005). "Fort of Ruwanwella – A Historic Fort and a Wayside Ambalama".The Daily Mirror.
  6. ^"Ruwanwella: Colourful history of battles and diplomacy".The Sunday Times.1 July 2012.Retrieved19 November2014.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Nelson, W. A.; de Silva, Rajpal Kumar (2004).The Dutch Forts of Sri Lanka – The Military Monuments of Ceylon.Sri Lanka Netherlands Association.
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