Said Bahaji
Said Bahaji | |
---|---|
سعيد بحجي | |
Born | [1] | 15 July 1975
Died | September 2013 | (aged 38)
Citizenship | German,Moroccan |
Alma mater | Technical University of Hamburg[2] |
Occupation(s) | Electrical engineer[3] Computer technician al-Qaeda facilitator terrorist |
Said Bahaji(Arabic:سعيد بحجي,alsotransliteratedasSaeed Bahaji,also known asZuhayr al-Maghribi,[4]15 July 1975 inHaselünne,Lower Saxony– September 2013),[5]is acitizenofGermany,electrical engineer,and an alleged member of theHamburg cellthat provided money and material support to the perpetrators of theSeptember 11 attacks.
History
[edit]Bahaji is aGermancitizen, born in 1975 to aMoroccanfather and aGermanmother. Raised in a small town inLower Saxony,his family moved to Morocco when he was nine years old, where he completed his education.[6]He came toHamburgin 1995. He enrolled in anelectrical engineeringprogram at a technical university in 1996. He spent five months in the German army and then received amedical discharge.He lived in a student home during the weekdays and he spent weekends with his aunt, Barbara Arens. Both of them loved computers, and he called her his "high-tech aunt". She saw that he was secular until other students introduced him to radical Islam. She later put an end to the weekend visits.
On November 1, 1998, he moved into an apartment in Germany with future hijackersMohamed AttaandRamzi bin al-Shibh.TheHamburg cellwas born at this apartment.[6][7][8]They met three or four times a week to discuss their anti-American feelings and plot possible attacks. Many al-Qaeda members lived in this apartment at various times, including hijackerMarwan al-Shehhi,Zakariya Essabar,and others. He served as the group'sInternetexpert.
He had already been under investigation by German intelligence for his connections withMohammed Haydar Zammar,a radicalIslamiccleric. Through this, German intelligence was able to learn some of the activities of Atta and others, but the investigation was eventually dropped for lack of evidence.
In October 1999, he got married at the Al-Quds Mosque in Hamburg. Atta, Jarrah, Shehhi, Zammar, and bin al-Shibh all attended his wedding.
In late 1999, Atta, Shehhi, Jarrah, and bin al-Shibh decided to travel toChechnyato fight against theRussians,but were convinced byKhalid al-MasriandMohamedou Ould Slahiat the last minute to change their plans. They instead traveled toAfghanistanto meet withOsama bin Ladenand train for terrorist attacks. There are conflicting reports as to whether he went with them; some news reports say that he went, but the 9/11 Commission Report says he stayed in Germany and helped cover for them in their absence. When the group returned to Germany, he was put on a border patrol watch list.
He told his employer in June 2001 that he was going to an internship for a software company inPakistan.His aunt, Barbara Arens, says that she was suspicious and that she went to the police and pleaded to them "to do something." She says that police took no action against him. Al-Qaeda leaderKhalid Sheikh Mohammedtold him in August that if he wanted to go to Afghanistan, he should go in the next few weeks, because it would soon become more difficult. He leftGermanyon September 4, 2001, just a week before the attacks,[6]and flew toKarachiviaIstanbul.
Aftermath of the attacks
[edit]He and cohort Ramzi bin al-Shibh were charged with 5,000 counts of murder by German officials.[citation needed]Bin al-Shibh was arrested on September 11, 2002, but Bahaji was still at large at the time.
During the October 2009, Pakistanmilitary operationagainst terrorists inSouth Waziristan,his German passport was found in a captured militant town.[6][9][10]This region, part of the tribal areas, had become a sanctuary for al-Qaeda and other jihadist groups following the collapse of theTalibanregime in Afghanistan in late 2001.[6]
In mid-2010, Bahaji reunited with Ahmad Wali Sidiqi and Naamen Meziche, longtime acquaintances from Hamburg. According toDer Spiegel,the meeting was described as a joyful gathering of old veterans.[6]
Death
[edit]In August 2017, theAssociated Pressreported that al-Qaeda leaderAyman al-Zawahiriannounced in an audio message that Bahaji (referring to him by his alias "Zuhayr al-Maghrebi" ) had died but did not say when or how he died.[11]In a list published by the United Nations Security Council of people and entities against whom there are sanctions, Bahaji is said to be "reportedly deceased in September 2013 in the Afghanistan/Pakistan border area."[5]
However, the GermanBKAstill maintains an active wanted notice for Bahaji, which was last updated in June 2024.[12]
References
[edit]- ^"View Red Notices".interpol.int.Retrieved2021-03-20.
- ^Stark, Holger (29 August 2011)."On the Trail of Said Bahaji: 9/11 Conspirator Reported to Be Living in Pakistan".Der Spiegel. Der Spiegel.Retrieved14 January2015.
- ^Flood, Derek Henry (28 September 2011)."9/11 conspirator lost in the ether".Asia Times Online, 2011. Asia Times Online. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011.Retrieved14 January2015.
{{cite news}}
:CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^"Wanted – Said Bahaji"(PDF).October 2006. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on October 19, 2021.
- ^ab"Consolidated United Nations Security Council Sanctions List".un.org.2 October 2015.
- ^abcdefSteinberg, Guido (2013). "Two Hamburg Cells: A History of Jihadist Terrorism in Germany".German Jihad: On the Internationalization of Islamist Terrorism.Columbia studies in terrorism and irregular warfare. New York, NY: Columbia University Press. pp. 35–36.ISBN978-0-231-50053-1.
- ^ Richard Bernstein (2002-09-10)."On Path to the U.S. Skies, Plot Leader Met bin Laden".New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on 2009-05-20.
- ^McDermott, Terry (January 27, 2002)."A Perfect Soldier".News Day.Archived fromthe originalon March 20, 2005.Retrieved8 February2019.
- ^ "Passport with 9/11 suspect's name found in Pakistan".CNN.2009-10-30.Archivedfrom the original on 2012-10-18.Retrieved2009-10-30.
- ^ Neal E. Boudette (2009-10-31)."Passport Reveals a Suspected Terrorist's Journey".Wall Street Journal.Archivedfrom the original on 2013-02-09.
- ^"Al-Qaida leader claims German Sept. 11 suspect has died - SFGate".Archived fromthe originalon 2017-08-28.Retrieved2017-08-27.
- ^"BAHAJI, Said".Bundeskriminalamt.18 June 2024.Retrieved6 August2024.