Saltdean
Saltdean | |
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![]() Looking towards Saltdean from the cliff top | |
Location withinEast Sussex | |
District |
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Ceremonial county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | BRIGHTON |
Postcode district | BN2 |
Dialling code | 01273 |
Police | Sussex |
Fire | East Sussex |
Ambulance | South East Coast |
UK Parliament | |
Saltdeanis a coastal village in the city ofBrighton and Hove,with part (known asEast Saltdean) outside the city boundary inLewesdistrict. Saltdean is approximately 5 miles (8 km) east of centralBrighton,5 miles (8 km) west ofNewhaven,and 6 miles (9.7 km) south ofLewes.It is bordered by farmland and theSouth Downs National Park.
History
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Longridge_Avenue_Shops_-_geograph.org.uk_-_634584.jpg/220px-Longridge_Avenue_Shops_-_geograph.org.uk_-_634584.jpg)
Saltdean was open farmland, originally a part of the village ofRottingdean,and almost uninhabited until 1924 when land was sold off for speculative housing and property development. Some of this was promoted by entrepreneurCharles W. Neville,who had set up a company to develop the site (he also eventually built nearby townsPeacehavenand parts of Rottingdean).[1]
Saltdean has a mainly shingle beach, fronted by a promenade, the Undercliff Walk, which can be reached directly from the cliff top, by steps from the coast road, or by a subway tunnel from the nearby Lido. The Undercliff Walk continues to Brighton, ending by the Palace Pier. The buildings nearest the beach are the most architecturally varied, and include some influenced by international trends of the inter-war years, e.g.BauhausandCubism,and there are some which are Spanish influenced.
The best known building is thegrade II* listedSaltdean Lidocommunity centre, which includes a public library and iconic open air swimming-pool, designed by architectR.W.H. Jones.[2]He also designed other buildings in the area, including the former Grand Ocean Hotel, built usingArt Deco'ocean liner' architecture.[3]
Saltdean is a prosperous village suburb of the city of Brighton and Hove, although its eastern side is administratively part of the neighbouringLewes District Council.
Geography
[edit]Saltdean is situated by the sea in a 'Dean' (Saxon/Old English for 'dry valley'), with the surrounding hills of the South Downs National Park forming a large central dip and valley where the oval shaped Saltdean Park and Lido are located, looking out over the adjacent sea.
Tree lined roads and avenues radiate out in wide oval curves from the park in order to follow the contours of the local topography. The plan of the village was designed from inception to vary considerably from neighbouring Peacehaven's more grid-like system.
Transport
[edit]Bus companyBrighton & Hoveprovides frequent buses through Saltdean, operating route 27 that links Saltdean toWithdeanvia Brighton city centre andBrighton station.Saltdean is also served by other Brighton & Hove routes 12 and 14 (as well as their variants) that run along the A259 to destinations includingPeacehaven,SeafordandEastbourne.
The Big Lemonbus company provides route 47 that links Saltdean toHangleton.Saltdean is directly connected to theA259road, which runs south of the village.
Education
[edit]The only school in Saltdean is Saltdean Primary School. There is also a library located in the Lido Community building.[4]
Sport and leisure
[edit]Saltdean has anon-League footballclubSaltdean United F.C.who play at Hill Park. Saltdean also has four hard tennis courts, an outdoor Bowls green, a basketball court, and a skateboard park all located within Saltdean Park. A sea swimming group meets weekly on the beach and holds traditional Bo xing Day and New Year's Day swims.
Notable people
[edit]Historic figures
[edit]- Alfred Lynch(1931–2003), actor[5]
- John Nathan-Turner(1947–2002), TV producer[6]
- Manning O'Brine(c.1913-c.1977), writer
- George Robey(1869–1954), music hall comedian[7]
Living people
[edit]- Glenn Fabry,comics artist
- John Avon,illustrator[8]
- Dennis Burnett,footballer
- Celeste,singer-songwriter[9]
References
[edit]- ^"Beginning of Saltdean Today".Archived fromthe originalon 2 January 2013.Retrieved12 March2013.
- ^Historic England."Saltdean Lido (Grade II*) (1380905)".National Heritage List for England.Retrieved23 May2020.
- ^Douglas D'Enno (1985).The Saltdean story.Phillimore.ISBN0-85033-573-6.
- ^"Saltdean Library".brighton-hove.gov.uk.
- ^"Krays actor dies aged 72".The Argus (Brighton).30 December 2003.Retrieved5 June2022.
- ^"The Leisure Hive".Radio Times.
- ^Harding, James (23 September 2004). "Robey, Sir George [real name George Edward Wade]".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography(online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/35788.(Subscription orUK public library membershiprequired.)
- ^"Behind the Canvas: John Avon".MAGIC: THE GATHERING.
- ^Markus, Undine (18 December 2017)."soul newcomer celeste takes us back to her hometown".INDIE Magazine.Retrieved28 November2019.
External links
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