Shadirvan
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![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Fountain_Hagia_Sophia_2007_002.jpg/220px-Fountain_Hagia_Sophia_2007_002.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Po-i-Kal%C3%A2n_Mosque_2.jpg/220px-Po-i-Kal%C3%A2n_Mosque_2.jpg)
Ashadirvan(Persian:شادروان,Turkish:şadırvan,Arabic:شاذروان) is a type offountainthat is usually built in the courtyard or near the entrance of mosques,caravanserais,khanqahs,andmadrasas,with the main purpose of providing water for drinking orritual ablutionsto several people at the same time, but also as decorative visual or sound elements.[citation needed]
Shadirvans arePersianin origin and, with a curtain or drape, were originally placed in the tents of rulers or on the balconies of palaces.[1]They are a typical element ofOttoman architecture.[2][3]: 459
See also[edit]
- Cantharus,a similar fountain in Christian places of worship
- Howz
- Sebil or sabil,public water fountain in Islamic countries
References[edit]
- ^Rabbat, Nasser (1960–2007). Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P. (eds.).Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition.Brill.ISBN9789004161214.
- ^Sumner-Boyd, Hilary; Freely, John (2010).Strolling Through Istanbul: The Classic Guide to the City(Revised ed.). Tauris Parke Paperbacks.
- ^Goodwin, Godfrey (1971).A History of Ottoman Architecture.New York: Thames & Hudson.ISBN0500274290.
External links[edit]
Media related toŞadırvansat Wikimedia Commons