Shindig!
Shindig! | |
---|---|
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Genre | Musical variety |
Created by | Jack Good |
Written by | Jimmy O'Neill |
Directed by | Richard Dunlap Selwyn Touber Dean Whitmore Jørn Winther |
Presented by | Jimmy O'Neill |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language | English |
No.of seasons | 2 |
Production | |
Executive producers | Selig J. Seligman Leon Mirell |
Producer | Phillip Browning |
Camera setup | Multi-camera |
Running time | 24–26 minutes (September 1964–January 1965) 48–52 minutes (January–Fall 1965) |
Production companies | American Broadcasting Company Selmur Productions Circle Seven Productions |
Original release | |
Network | ABC |
Release | September 16, 1964 January 8, 1966 | –
Shindig!was an Americanmusical variety serieswhich aired onABCfrom September 16, 1964[1]to January 8, 1966. The show was hosted byJimmy O'Neill,adisc jockeyin Los Angeles,[2]who also created the show along with his wifeSharon Sheeley,British producerJack Good,[3]and production executive Art Stolnitz.[4]The original pilot was rejected by ABC and David Sontag, then executive producer of ABC, redeveloped and completely redesigned the show. A new pilot with a new cast of artists was shot starringSam Cooke.That pilot aired as the premiere episode.
Synopsis
[edit]Shindig!was conceived as a short-notice replacement forHootenanny,a series that had specialized infolk revivalmusic. The folk revival had fizzled in 1964 as the result of theBritish Invasion,which damaged the ratings forHootenannyand prompted that show's cancellation.
Shindig!focused on a broader variety of popular music than its predecessor and first aired for a half-hour every Wednesday evening, but was expanded to an hour in January 1965. In the fall of 1965, the show split into two half-hour telecasts, on Thursday and Saturday nights.
Shindig!'s premiere episode was actually the second pilot, and featuredSam Cooke,The Everly Brothers,andThe Righteous Brothers.Later shows featured performances that were taped in Britain - A set was used at Twickenham Film Studios, where British acts performed live for the cameras, with the resultant footage flown back to be shown on the program. The first UK episode hadThe Beatlesas the guests. The series later featured other "British invasion" bands and performers includingThe Who,The Rolling Stones,andCilla Black.Shindig!continued to broadcast episodes with footage shot in London throughout its run.[2]This meant many acts were seen on U.S television before they actually went to America (The Who in particular, who performed a unique early version of "My Generation"live, two months before the single version was recorded).
Many other popular performers of the day played onShindig!includingTina Turner,Lesley Gore,Bo Diddley,[5]Sonny and Cher,The Beach Boys,James Brown,Jackie Wilson,The Supremes,andThe Ronettes.
Shindig!'s success promptedNBCto air the similar seriesHullabaloostarting in January 1965 and other producers to launch syndicated rock music shows likeShivareeandHollywood a Go-Go.
In March 1965,Little Evaperformed a live but short version of her hit song "The Loco-Motion".This is the only known video clip of her singing it.
Toward the end of the program's run,The Mamas and the Papasappeared in an episode featuringBarry McGuire.Although serving as his backup singers, the group introduced "California Dreamin'"on that program, which launched its career.
Shindig!is one of the few rock music shows of the era to still have all of the episodes available to watch.[citation needed]
Final season
[edit]In September 1965, the show was moved out of its Wednesday-night time slot (where it gaveThe Beverly Hillbilliesits first serious competition in its time period among younger viewers[citation needed]), and split into two half-hours on new days and times (Thursdays and Saturdays at 7:30 P.M. Eastern time). The show faced tough competition fromDaniel BooneandThe Munsterson Thursdays along withFlipperandThe Jackie Gleason Showon Saturdays. Additionally, the Saturday edition aired in a time period when many of its potential viewers were going out and, thus, not at home to watch television. By October 1965, the show was having ratings problems (Timemagazinesaid "early-season tide [was] running against the teen scene" ),[6]and in January1966,Shindig!was cancelled and replaced in its Thursday time slots byBatman.[2]
Series regulars
[edit]Shindig!also featured a dance troupe choreographed byDavid Wintersand André Tayir, who accompanied the music acts of the week (Winters later worked on the competing NBC showHullabaloo). One of the regular dancers wasTeri Garr,who went on to find success as an actress. Others included Maria Gahva,Lorene Yarnell(later of the mime team Shields and Yarnell) Diane Stuart, Pam Freeman, Gina Trikinis, Marianna Picora, Virginia Justus, Rini Jarmon and Carol Shelyne, who always wore glasses while she danced. Occasionally, a small group of dancers who sang would get a featured spot; this rotating group was billed as The Shindig Girls. The assistant choreographer was Antonia Basilotta, better known asToni Basil,who later gained fame with her 1980s hit song "Mickey".Both Garr and Basil were dance students of David Winters at the time and worked with him on most of his choreography projects.[7]
The series house band was supposedly known as "The Shin-diggers", but that was actually the name host Jimmy O'Neill used to refer to fans of the show. At first, TV credits identified the musicians simply as the Shindig Band. By early 1965, they'd been renamed Sir Rufus Marion Banks and his Band of Men, but the generic name had returned by the time "Shindig" went off the air. The rhythm section was spun off into a featured group and named theShindogs.It includedJoey Cooperon bass,Chuck Blackwellon drums,James Burtonon lead guitar,Delaney Bramletton rhythm guitar andGlen D. Hardinon keyboards. Cooper and Bramlett traded off lead vocal duties. The larger band featuredJerry Coleon lead guitar,Russ Titelmanon rhythm guitar,Larry Knechtelon bass,Leon Russellon piano,Julius Wechteron percussion andRitchie Froston drums. Later,Billy Prestontook over keyboards and performed as a singing regular.Glen Campbellwas not a regular member of this band but a frequent guest performer.Ray Pohlmanwas the musical director, and he was also one - as was Campbell, Knechtel, Wechter and Russell - of the collection of first-call pop studio musicians that would later be known as "The Wrecking Crew".In some instances when one of the guitarists was unable to work, Pohlman would bring in Bill Aken to fill in.
The Righteous Brothers,Dick and Dee Dee,Jackie and Gayle,Donna Loren,Willy Nelson(not the famous Country singerWillie Nelson) andBobby Shermanwere regular vocalists on the series.[7]Up until July 1965, when he quit the show, producer Jack Good was also a regular, wearing a bowler hat and improvising comedy routines with Jimmy O'Neill at the close of each episode.
The Blossoms,an all-female vocal group featuringDarlene Love,backed up many of the performers and were occasionally featured in spotlight performances.The Wellingtonswere a trio of male singers who performed on their own, and as backup singers. Another male group, The Eligibles, sometimes alternated with The Wellingtons on backup.[8][9]
Musical guests
[edit]- Terry Allen
- The Animals
- Louis Armstrong
- Desi Arnaz Jr.
- Long John Baldry
- The Barron Knights
- Fontella Bass
- Shirley Bassey
- The Beach Boys
- The Beatles
- The Blossoms
- James Brown
- The Byrds
- The Beau Brummels
- Tony Bennett
- The Chambers Brothers
- Chuck Berry
- Cilla Black
- Booker T & the MG's
- Vashti Bunyan
- Glen Campbell
- Freddy Cannon
- Johnny Cash[10]
- Chad and Jeremy
- Ray Charles
- Chubby Checker
- The Clara Ward Singers
- Petula Clark
- The Coasters
- Sam Cooke
- The Dave Clark Five
- Karl Denver
- Jackie DeShannon
- Dick & Dee Dee
- Dino, Desi & Billy
- Bo Diddley
- The Dixie Cups
- Donovan
- The Everly Brothers
- Shelley Fabares
- Adam Faith
- Marianne Faithfull[11]
- The Four Tops
- Aretha Franklin
- Freddie and the Dreamers
- Billy Fury
- Gale Garnett
- Gary Lewis & the Playboys
- Marvin Gaye
- The Gentrys
- Gerry & the Pacemakers
- Stan Getz
- Dizzy Gillespie
- Dobie Gray
- Bessie Griffin
- Bobby Goldsboro
- Lesley Gore
- The Grass Roots
- Ruben Guevara(credited as "J.P. Mobey" )
- Françoise Hardy
- Herman's Hermits
- The Hollies
- Don Ho
- Brenda Holloway
- The Honeycombs
- The Ikettes
- The Isley Brothers
- Davy Jones
- Gloria Jones
- The Kingsmen
- The Kinks
- Billy J. Kramer & the Dakotas
- Bettye LaVette
- Major Lance
- Dinah Lee
- Ketty Lester
- Jerry Lee Lewis
- Little Anthony and the Imperials
- Little Eva
- Little Richard
- The Lovin' Spoonful
- Lulu & the Luvvers
- George Maharis
- The Mamas & the Papas
- Manfred Mann
- Martha & the Vandellas
- Melinda Marx
- Johnny Mathis
- Jody Miller
- Sal Mineo
- Matt Monro
- The Moody Blues
- The Nashville Teens
- Ricky Nelson
- The Nooney Rickett 4
- The Olympics
- Roy Orbison
- Rita Pavone
- Peter and Gordon
- Gene Pitney
- The Poets
- The Pretty Things
- P. J. Proby
- Eddie Rambeau
- Roy Head[12]
- Johnny Rivers
- Smokey RobinsonandThe Miracles
- Jimmie Rodgers
- The Rolling Stones
- The Ronettes
- Mickey Rooney Jr.
- Bobby Rydell
- Tommy Sands
- Neil Sedaka
- Del Shannon
- Dee Dee Sharp
- Sandie Shaw
- The Shangri-Las
- Sir Douglas Quintet[13]
- Sonny & Cher
- George Soulé
- The Spencer Davis Group
- Rod Stewart(as part ofBrian Auger and the Trinity)
- The Supremes
- The Temptations
- Joe Tex
- Tommy Tucker
- Ike & Tina Turner
- The Turtles
- Twinkle
- Unit 4 + 2
- Leroy Van Dyke
- Sylvie Vartan
- Bobby Vee
- The Ventures
- The Vibrations
- The Walker Brothers
- We Five
- Clara Ward Singers
- Mary Wells
- The Who
- Hank Williams Jr.
- Joe Williams
- Jackie Wilson
- Howlin' Wolf
- The Yardbirds
- The Zombies
Celebrity guests
[edit]- Ted CassidyasLurchin Halloween episode
- Patty Duke[14]
- Douglas Fairbanks Jr.
- Rosey Grier
- Tommy Kirk
- Vincent Price
- Alan Sues
- Raquel Welch
- Orson Welles
Guest hosts
[edit]- George Chakiris
- Zsa Zsa Gabor
- Carolyn Jones
- Boris Karloffin Halloween episode
- Hedy Lamarr
- Jack E. Leonard
- Hugh O'Brian
- Mickey Rooney
- Ed Wynn
VHS release
[edit]In 1991 and 1992,Rhino EntertainmentandWEAreleased a series ofShindig! PresentsVHSvideos featuring highlights from the series.[15]
In popular culture
[edit]- Shindig!was mentioned inThe Ramonessong "Do You Remember Rock 'n' Roll Radio?"in the lyric" Do you rememberHullabaloo,Upbeat,Shindig!,andEd Sullivantoo...? "
- Shindig!made an appearance on a December 1965 episode ofThe Flintstonesas"Shinrock!"with host "Jimmy O'Neillstone" (O'Neill provided his own voice). The episode featured musical guestsThe Beau Brummels,appearing as "The Beau Brummelstones", who performed their hit song "Laugh, Laugh".[16]Fred turns off the show, saying "Let me take care of Jimmy O'Neillstone," whereupon O'Neillstone's hand reaches out from the set and turns it back on. "Well," Barney quips, "that's one way of keeping up their ratings."
- The Shindogswere a rock group parody on an episode ofThe Patty Duke Show("Partying Is Such Sweet Sorrow",Sept. 29, 1965), when Patty sang, "Funny Little Butterflies."
References
[edit]- ^Time listings: ABC completes its roster of new shows,a September 1964 article fromTime
- ^abcShindig!,Rod Barkenfrom tvparty
- ^Sandomir, Richard (October 6, 2017)."Jack Good, Who Put Rock 'n' Roll on TV With 'Shindig,' Dies at 86".The New York Times.
- ^"Art Stolnitz, 79, executive".Variety.March 23, 2007.
- ^Pioneer of a Beat Is Still Riffing for His Due,a February 2003 article fromThe New York Times
- ^"First Down".Timemagazine. October 22, 1965. Archived fromthe originalon January 29, 2005.RetrievedJanuary 31,2009.
Meanwhile ABC, which closed the gap on the competition in the overall prime-time race for the first time the previous season, momentarily dropped out of contention again, primarily for riding too long with fading favorites. The network was caught with seven of the bottom 13Nielsens,including the eight-year-oldDonna Reed Showand the 13-year-oldOzzie and Harriet.With the early-season tide running against the teen scene, the two segments of Shindig are being cancelled andBen Casey's slide to 73rd seemed to indicate that the doctor series are sickening unto death.
- ^abWharton, David (December 14, 1991)."'Shindig!' Tapes Bring 1960s Rock Back to Life ".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedJuly 8,2023.
- ^"The Wellingtons".IMDb.
- ^"Rewind the Fifties".
- ^"Johnny Cash: A Family Album".Timemagazine. August 4, 2003. Archived fromthe originalon September 19, 2003.RetrievedJanuary 31,2009.
1964: Cash tapes an episode of the ABC musical-variety program Shindig!
- ^The Pop Life,an October 21, 1981 article fromThe New York Times
- ^Bobby Hatfield Dies at 63; Righteous Brothers Tenor,a November 2003 article fromThe New York Times
- ^Doug Sahm, Musical Voice of Texas, Dies at 58,a November 1999 article fromThe New York Times
- ^Time listings,a June 1965 article fromTime
- ^"The Shindig! SeriesVHS Release ".Amazon.
- ^ Childs, T. Mike (2004).The Rocklopedia Fakebandica.New York:St. Martin's Press.p.14.ISBN978-0-312-32944-0.
External links
[edit]- 1964 American television series debuts
- 1966 American television series endings
- American Broadcasting Company original programming
- 1960s American music television series
- 1960s American variety television series
- Black-and-white American television shows
- American English-language television shows
- Pop music television series
- Television series by Selmur Productions