Simon Case
Simon Case | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Assumed office 9 September 2020 | |
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson Liz Truss Rishi Sunak Keir Starmer |
Preceded by | Sir Mark Sedwill |
Downing Street Permanent Secretary | |
In office 22 May 2020 – 1 September 2020 | |
Prime Minister | Boris Johnson |
Preceded by | Sir Jeremy Heywood(2012) |
Succeeded by | Samantha Jones(Acting; 2022) |
Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister | |
In office 11 January 2016 – 10 May 2017 | |
Prime Minister | David Cameron Theresa May |
Preceded by | Chris Martin |
Succeeded by | Peter Hill |
Personal details | |
Born | Bristol,England,UK | 27 December 1978
Spouse |
Elizabeth Kistruck (m.2007) |
Children | 3 |
Education | Trinity College, Cambridge(BA) Queen Mary, University of London(PhD) |
Simon CaseCVO(born 27 December 1978) is a Britishcivil servantwho is the currentCabinet SecretaryandHead of the Home Civil Servicesince 9 September 2020, succeedingSir Mark Sedwill.
Case wasDowning StreetPermanent Secretaryto Prime MinisterBoris Johnsonfrom May to September 2020.[1]That role had been vacant for eight years afterSir Jeremy Heywoodleft in 2012. From January 2016 to May 2017, Case served underDavid CameronandTheresa MayasPrincipal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.[2]
Early life and education
[edit]Case was born on 27 December 1978 inBristol,England.[3]He was educated atBristol Grammar School,anindependent school.[4]He studied history atTrinity College, Cambridge,graduating with aBachelor of Arts(BA) degree.[2][3]While at Cambridge, he rowed and was President ofCambridge University Lightweight Rowing Club.[5]He then undertookpostgraduate researchinpolitical historyatQueen Mary, University of London,and he was awardedDoctor of Philosophy(PhD) degree fromUniversity of Londonin 2007.[2][3][6]Hisdoctoral supervisorwas ProfessorPeter Hennessy,and his thesis was entitledTheJoint Intelligence Committeeand theGerman Question,1947–61.[7]
Career
[edit]Case joined theCivil Servicein 2006.[2]He worked first within theMinistry of Defenceas a policy adviser.[8]He then worked in theNorthern Ireland Officeand theCabinet Office.[2]In 2012, he served as Head of the OlympicSecretariat,a temporary team within the Cabinet Office that was set up to oversee the delivery of the2012 Summer Olympics.[8][9]
From 2012 and July 2014, Case worked at10 Downing Streetas aPrivate Secretaryto the Prime Minister and then as DeputyPrincipal Private Secretaryto the Prime Minister.[2]He then returned to the Cabinet Office, where he was Executive Director of the Implementation Group.[8]In March 2015, he joinedGovernment Communications Headquarters(GCHQ) as Director of Strategy.[10]
On 8 January 2016, Case was announced as the nextPrincipal Private Secretary to the Prime Ministerin succession toChris Martinwho had died while in office. He took up the appointment on 11 January 2016.[2][10]
In March 2017, Case was announced as the Director General for the UK–EU Partnership, being succeeded byPeter Hillas Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister on 10 May 2017.[11]He took up the post in May 2017.[12]In this role he was "leading the UK Government's work on exiting and seeking a new partnership with the European Union within theUK Representation to the EU".[11]On23 June 2017,he was appointed aCommander of the Royal Victorian Order(CVO) in recognition of his service as Principal Private Secretary to the Prime Minister.[13]
In January 2018, he was appointed Director General Northern Ireland and Ireland:[14]in this role, he acted as the lead civil servant for finding a solution to theIrish borderissue post-Brexit.[15]
In March 2018, it was announced that Case would be the next Private Secretary toPrince William, Duke of Cambridge;he took up the appointment in July 2018.[16]Also in 2018, Case was appointed a visiting professor atKing's College London,having previously been a Visiting Senior Research Fellow at the university.[17]
Head of the Civil Service and Cabinet Secretary
[edit]In August 2020 Case was chosen by Prime MinisterBoris JohnsonasCabinet SecretaryandHead of the Civil Service,succeedingMark Sedwill[18][19]on 9 September 2020,[20]the youngest Cabinet Secretary to date.[21]
In April 2021, in light of theGreensill scandal,Case ordered all civil servants to declare paid roles or outside interests that "might conflict" with Civil Service rules after it emerged that a senior official had joined a firm while still a civil servant.[22]
On 15 June 2021, Case and Prime Minister Johnson jointly signed aDeclaration on Government Reformintended to improve the way government operates in the UK.[23]
In December 2021, the Prime Minister appointed Case to lead an inquiry into theWestminster Christmas parties controversy,where government departments had been alleged to have carried out social gatherings in late 2020 in contravention ofCOVID-19regulations.[24]Just over a week later, on 17 December 2021, it was announced that he was to recuse himself from the inquiry because of reports that a party had been held in his private office.[25]The next day, on 18 December 2021, Case officially resigned from the inquiry position.[26]His role in the inquiry was taken over by the civil servantSue Gray.
In a letter to civil servants in May 2022, Case said that up to 91,000 civil servants would lose their jobs to return it to 2016 levels, which would be the biggest decrease in staff since World War Two. Case said civil service staffing had grown "substantially" since 2016, partly because of the pandemic. "We must consider how we can streamline our workforce and equip ourselves with the skills we need to be an even more effective, lean and innovative service that continues to deliver for the people we serve," he wrote.[27]
On 8 September 2022, Case informed then-Prime MinisterLiz TrussthatQueen Elizabeth IIhad died.[28]
On 13 September 2022, Case was appointed a member of thePrivy Councilof King Charles III.[29]
On 24 July 2024, it was reported Case was advised by his medical team to stand down in 2025 due to deteriorating health conditions; Case is suffering from a neurological condition which means he is unable to walk without a stick.[30]
Westminster COVID-19 pandemic controversies
[edit]Gatherings
[edit]Case was the highest ranking public official to be implicated in the 'partygate' scandal; however, he stated he would not resign.[31]Junior colleagues were reportedly furious that Case did not have to pay a penalty for the parties, despite having to recuse himself from investigating them.[32]
In evidence from the Commons privileges committee, which found that the former prime minister deliberately misled MPs over lockdown gatherings, Case denied giving Boris Johnson any reassurances that Covid rules and guidance were followed at all times.[33]
Lockdown Files
[edit]In early March 2023,The Daily Telegraphpublished a number ofWhatsAppmessages from the UK'sCOVID-19 Lockdownperiod, named theLockdown Files.Case, who was said to be in discussion with the then-Health SecretaryMatt Hancock,reportedly mocked holidaymakers stuck in hotel rooms by the UK's quarantine policy, saying it was "hilarious" and how he wanted to "see some of the faces of people coming out of first class and into aPremier Innshoe box ".[34]In some messages Case said how some opposition to COVID restrictions were "pure Conservative ideology".[35]
Case described Johnson as "nationally distrusted figure" and warned the public were unlikely to follow isolation rules laid down by him.[36]
Covid Inquiry
[edit]In October 2023, Case was expected to appear before theUK Covid-19 Inquiryto give evidence, but his appearance was delayed by a "private medical matter" that required Case to take a leave of absence from his position.[37]Later, in November 2023, given the ongoing postponement of his evidence session, "private medical information" relating to Case was shared to core members of the Covid Inquiry;[38]this was accompanied by a Restriction Order forbidding the disclosure of the aforementioned medical notes by recipients.[39]
Honours
[edit]On 13 September 2022, Case was appointed a member of thePrivy Councilof King Charles III.[29]
Country | Date | Appointment | Ribbon | Post-nominal letters | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 23 June 2017 | Commander of the Royal Victorian Order | ![]() |
CVO | [13] |
United Kingdom | 6 May 2023 | King Charles III Coronation Medal | ![]() |
[40] |
Personal life
[edit]In 2007, Case married Elizabeth Kistruck, who later became chief finance officer forMotorway.[3]Case was a member of theGarrick Club[41]until 2024, when he resigned from it due to criticism.[42]
References
[edit]- ^"Prince William loses right-hand man to Downing Street".HELLO!.22 May 2020.Retrieved3 July2020.
- ^abcdefg"PM's new Principal Private Secretary: Simon Case".GOV.UK.Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street.Retrieved10 January2016.
- ^abcd"Case, Dr Simon".Who's Who 2017.Oxford University Press. November 2016.Retrieved23 March2017.
- ^"Case, Rt Hon. Dr Simon, (born 27 Dec. 1978), PC 2022; Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service, Cabinet Office, since 2020".Who's Who 2024.Oxford University Press. 1 December 2023.Retrieved6 July2024.
- ^Kidd, Patrick (2 September 2020)."Dress down to climb ladders".Times.Retrieved2 September2020.
- ^"Case, Dr Simon, (born 27 Dec. 1978), Private Secretary to the Duke of Cambridge, since 2018." WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 1 December 2016
- ^Case, Simon."The Joint Intelligence Committee and the German Question, 1947–61".Queen Mary University of London.Retrieved10 January2016.
- ^abcAgbonlahor, Winnie (26 June 2014)."PM's private secretary to lead Implementation Unit".Civil Service World.Retrieved10 January2016.
- ^Chambers, Joshua (2 November 2012)."The other Team GB".Civil Service World.Retrieved10 January2016.
- ^ab"Downing Street names Simon Case as David Cameron's new principal private secretary".Civil Service World.8 January 2016.Retrieved10 January2016.
- ^ab"Senior appointments at UK Permanent Representation to the EU".GOV.UK.Foreign & Commonwealth Office. 10 March 2017.Retrieved8 July2017.
- ^"Simon Case".GOV.UK.Retrieved8 July2017.
- ^ab"Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood".London Gazette.7 July 2017.Retrieved8 July2017.
- ^"Director General Simon Case".GOV.UK.Retrieved28 March2018.
- ^O'Carroll, Lisa (26 March 2018)."Brexit official tasked with solving Irish border issue quits".The Guardian.Retrieved28 March2018.
- ^Ship, Chris (26 March 2018)."Prince William's new Private Secretary swaps Brexit for Royal Household".ITV News.Retrieved28 March2018.
- ^"Clare Lombardelli & Simon Case: New Visiting Professors".King's College London.2018.Retrieved25 April2021.
- ^"Boris Johnson picks No 10 official to be head of UK civil service".Financial Times.31 August 2020.
- ^"Simon Case appointed as Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service"(Press release). Gov.uk. 1 September 2020.Retrieved2 September2020.
The Prime Minister has appointed Simon Case as the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service. Simon is currently the Permanent Secretary in Number 10.
- ^"Simon Case – Biography".GOV.UK.Retrieved25 April2021.
- ^Zeffman, Henry (23 April 2021)."Simon Case, the cabinet secretary, weighs in to Downing Street makeover row".the Times.Retrieved25 April2021.
Case, 42, the youngest-ever cabinet secretary
- ^"Greensill row: Civil servants ordered to declare second jobs".BBC News.14 April 2021.Retrieved25 April2021.
- ^"Declaration on Government Reform"(PDF).Cabinet Office. 15 June 2021.Retrieved17 April2022.
- ^Burford, Rachael (8 December 2021)."Boris Johnson orders inquiry into Downing Street 'Christmas party'".standard.co.uk.Retrieved17 December2021.
- ^"Top civil servant Simon Case set to quit No 10 party probe amid rule breach claims".BBC News.17 December 2021.Retrieved17 December2021.
- ^Scott, Geraldine (18 December 2018)."'Formidable' civil servant takes over Whitehall lockdown parties probe ".Belfast Telegraph.Archivedfrom the original on 21 December 2021.Retrieved21 December2021.
- ^"Boris Johnson wants to cut up to 91,000 civil service jobs".BBC News.13 May 2022.
- ^Davies, Caroline; Elgot, Jessica (30 December 2022)."The day Queen Elizabeth died: the inside story of her final hours".The Guardian.Retrieved25 January2023.
- ^ab"Orders for 13 September 2022"(PDF).Privy Council Office. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 23 September 2022.Retrieved14 September2022.
- ^Ross, Tim (24 July 2022)."Top UK official Simon Case to step down on health grounds".Politico.Retrieved9 August2024.
- ^"Sue Gray partygate latest news".The Telegraph.25 May 2022.
- ^Simon Case called Boris Johnson ‘nationally distrusted figure’, Hancock leak shows
- ^Crerar, Pippa; Elgot, Jessica; Walker, Peter (22 March 2023)."Simon Case denies telling Boris Johnson Covid rules were always followed".The Guardian.
- ^"Simon Case mocked holidaymakers 'locked up' in Covid quarantine hotel rooms".The Telegraph.2 March 2023.
- ^UK’s top civil servant Simon Case considers early exit after WhatsApp pressure
- ^Simon Case called Boris Johnson ‘nationally distrusted figure’, Hancock leak shows
- ^"UK's top civil servant takes medical leave".BBC News.22 October 2023.
- ^"Covid inquiry participants briefed on top official's health".BBC News.21 November 2023.
- ^"RESTRICTION ON THE PUBLICATION OF MATERIAL PURSUANT TO SECTION 19 OF THE INQUIRIES ACT 2005"(PDF).covid19.public-inquiry.uk.Retrieved24 November2023.
- ^https://twitter /UKCivilService/status/1747302736897392911.
{{cite web}}
:Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^Gentleman, Amelia; Walker, Peter; Mason, Rowena (19 March 2024)."UK's top civil servant and head of MI6 urged to quit Garrick Club".The Guardian.
- ^Sengupta, Kim (20 March 2024)."Head of MI6 Richard Moore and Cabinet secretary Simon Case quit private Garrick club over female members row".The Independent.Retrieved20 June2024.
- 1978 births
- Living people
- People educated at Bristol Grammar School
- Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
- Alumni of the University of London
- Alumni of Queen Mary University of London
- British civil servants
- Civil servants in the Cabinet Office
- GCHQ people
- Principal Private Secretaries to the Prime Minister
- Civil servants from Bristol
- Commanders of the Royal Victorian Order
- Members of the British Royal Household
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Partygate scandal