Sky Italia
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Company type | Subsidiary |
---|---|
Industry | Telecommunications |
Founded | 31 July 2003 |
Founder | Rupert Murdoch |
Headquarters | , Italy |
Area served | Italy San Marino Vatican City |
Key people | Andrea Duilio (CEO) |
Products | Direct-broadcast satelliteOTT streaming televisionbroadband providerMVNO |
Parent | Sky Group |
Subsidiaries | NOW S.r.l. Vision Distribution (joint venture with Cattleya, Wildside,Lucisano Media Group,Palomar andIndiana Production[1]) |
Website | www |
Sky Italia S.r.l.is an Italiansatellite televisionplatform owned by the American media conglomerateComcast.Sky Italia also broadcasts three national free-to-air television channels:TV8,Cielo,andSky TG24.
Pay TVservices on the Sky Italia satellite platform are broadcast on theHot Birdsatellites at 13.0°E and are encrypted inNDSVideoGuard.
History[edit]
Sky Italia was founded on 31 July 2003 by the merger of TELE+ andStream TV.[2]
On 28 June 2010, Sky Italia changed its brands and logos, making them identical to the BSkyB ones.
On 1 October 2010, Sky activated its first3Dchannel,Sky Sport 3D,available without any extra cost to the Sport pack subscribers. The very first event Sky Sport 3D aired was the2010 Ryder Cup.On 25 December 2010, Sky launched another 3D channel:Sky Cinema 3D,airing 3D movies, available for free for Cinema pack subscribers. These channels have been replaced bySky 3Don 6 September 2011, then closed on 16 January 2018.
Tom Mockridge,the then head of Sky Italia, replacedRebekah Brooksas chief executive ofNews Internationalafter she resigned on 15 July 2011.[3]
Andrea Zappia replacedTom Mockridgeas CEO on 1 August 2011.[4]On 7 October 2011 Sky Italia announced it reached the 5 million subscribers benchmark.
FollowingNews Corporation's split into two on 28 June 2013, to create two separate companies,21st Century Fox(the re-branded News Corporation), and the spin-off company NewNews Corp,the 100% stake held by News Corporation in Sky Italia was retained by the re-branded 21st Century Fox.
Following media speculation, on 12 May 2014 Sky Italia's sister company,BSkyB,confirmed it was in talks with its largest shareholder,21st Century Fox,about acquiring 21st Century Fox's 57.4% stake inSky Deutschlandand its 100% stake in Sky Italia. The enlarged company would be likely to be called "Sky Europe" and will consolidate 21st Century Fox's European digital TV assets into one company.[5][6]The sale was announced on 25 July 2014, which was subject to regulatory and shareholder approval.[7]The acquisition was completed on 13 November.[8]
In 2016, Sky Italia created Vision Distribution, a film distribution venture with five Italian production companies: Wildside (owned byFremantle), Cattleya (backed byITV Studios),Lucisano Media Group,Palomar andIndiana Production.Since the beginning of August 2019,Universal Pictures,Sky's corporate cousin viaNBCUniversal,handles theatrical distribution for Vision's releases in Italy.[9]On 20 January 2020, Vision launched their international sales arm, Vision Distribution International.[1]
Since October 2018, Sky Italia, as well asSky UK,Sky IrelandandSky Deutschland,is controlled byComcast.
On 1 October 2019, Maximo Ibarra replaces Andrea Zappia as CEO. Maximo Ibarra, however, had already left Sky Italia on 30 June 2021.
On 16 June 2020, Sky Italia launched Sky Wifi, its ultra-broadband service.
On 6 September 2021 Andrea Duilio started as the new CEO of Sky Italia.
Timeline[edit]
1998[edit]
- December:Miro Allione,Stream's CEO, stated thatNews Corpsigned a preliminary deal withTelecom Italiato buy 80% of Stream, but the introduction of a bill limiting the acquisition of soccer pay TV rights has made the company reconsider its plans.[10]
1999[edit]
2002[edit]
2003[edit]
- March: theEuropean Commissionapproves the merger between TELE+ andStream TV.
- 31 July: Sky Italia is founded.
- 31 August:Sky TG24is launched as a rolling news channel.
2004[edit]
- April: Sky Italia abandonsSECAencryption system to switch to theNDS,managed by theNews Corporation.
- 1 August: Sky launches weather news channel, Sky Meteo 24.
- November: Sky's subscribers reach 3 million.
2005[edit]
- May: Sky Italia are awarded the broadcast rights to the2006 FIFA World Cup.
- November: Sky Italia launches the My Sky decoder withPVRfunctionality.
2006[edit]
- May: Sky launches its firsthigh definitionchannels:Sky Cinema HD,Sky Sport HD,National Geographic ChannelHD andNext:HD.
- December: Sky's subscribers reach 4 million.
2007[edit]
- April:Foxairs the first TV drama created by an Italian pay television channel,Boris.
- May: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights forFormula Onefor two and a half years.
- May:Cooltoonanime programming is launched.
- November: A selection of Sky channels become available viaIPTVonTelecom Italia,Fastweband Wind.
2008[edit]
- February: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for the2012 Summer Olympics.
- May: Sky launches My Sky HD.
- 30 August: Sky launches sports news channel, Sky Sport 24.
- December:VATon subscriptions is increased from 10% to 20%.
2009[edit]
- January: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theFIFA Confederations Cupand theSix Nations Championship.
- April: Sky launchesSky UnoandSky PrimafilaHD.
- August: Sky increases its high-definition offering to 12 channels.
- September: Sky announces the Sky Digital Key, aUSB Keywith terrestrial decoder functions.
- December:
- Sky On Demand service launches.
- Sky launches free-to-air channelCielo.
2010[edit]
- January: AllSerie Amatches begin transmitting in high-definition.
- April: Sky launches three Sky Movies channels in high-definition, bringing the total number of HD channels to 25 channels.
- June:
- Sky changes its brand identity with a new logo, similar to that used byBSkyB.
- Mondiali 1–4 launch for the2010 FIFA World Cup.
- August: The number of high-definition channels reaches 36.
- October: The2010 Ryder Cupfinal is the first sports event to be broadcast in 3D.
- November:
- Sky's subscribers reach 4.8 million.
2011[edit]
- January:Avataris the most watched film on Italianpay TV,with an audience of 1.3 million viewers.
- February: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for the2011 Copa América,2011 and2012 Copa Sudamericanaand2012 Copa Libertadores.
- March: Sky Cinema Passion and Sky Cinema Comedy launch.
- May: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights forX Factor.
- August: Sky launches Sky Go, an app which allows a number of Sky channels to be viewed onsmartphonesandtablets.
- September: Sky launchesSky 3D,the first3Dchannel in Italy.
- October:
- December:
- Sky's HD channels reach 40 with the launch ofEurosport 2HD.
2012[edit]
- February:
- 12 new HD channels are launched,Fox Life HD,Real Time HD,Extreme Sports ChannelHD,ESPN AmericaHD,Discovery Science HD,Discovery Travel & LivingHD,History HD,Nat Geo WildHD,Nat Geo Adventure HD,Gambero Rosso Channel HD,Disney Channel HDandMTV Live HD,bringing the total number of HD channels to 52.
- Sky changes theoperating systemof My Sky HD.
- March: Sky Go becomes free and is made available forPC,OS X,iPhoneandAndroid.
- May: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theGrand Prix motorcycle racingfor the 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 seasons ofMotoGP,Moto2andMoto3series.
- June:
- Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theFormula Oneand its feeder series (GP2,GP3andPorsche Supercup) for the 2013, 2014 and2015 seasons,with an option for the 2016 and2017 seasons.
- The launch ofSky Artsis announced.
- July:
- Sky updates the On Demand service.
- Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theUEFA Champions Leaguefor the2012–13and2013–14seasons.
- Sky adds 12 extra channels for the2012 Summer Olympics.
- August: Sky's subscribers reach 4.9 million.
- September:
- Sky TG24receives an on-screen rebrand.
- Sky adds two morehigh definitionchannels: DeA Sapere HD and Disney XD HD.
- October: Planet Kids, a new channel for kids, is launched.
- November:
- 1:Sky Artslaunches in HD, bringing the total number of HD channels to 58.
- Sky Go is updated to include three more channels and Sky On Demand.
2013[edit]
- February: Sky's subscribers fall to 4.83 million.
- March: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theBundesligafor two seasons. Sky launches the Sky Sport F1.
- 3 April:Cielolaunches in HD.
- May: Sky's subscribers fall to 4.78 million.
- July: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for2014 Winter Olympics,but transfers the rights for the2016 Summer OlympicstoRAI.
- 9 August:Fox Sportslaunches on Sky andMediaset Premium,broadcasting thePremier League,theFA Cup,La LigaandLigue 1.
- September:Sky TG24launches in high-definition, bringing the total number of HD channels to 63.
- October: Classica andMTVlaunch in high-definition, bringing the total number of HD channels to 65.
- November: Sky's subscribers fall to 4.76 million.
- December: Sky Go launches onWindows Phone.
2014[edit]
- February: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights forItalia's Got Talentand theUEFA Europa Leaguefor 3 seasons.
- 10 March:Sky Sport MotoGPlaunches.
- 9 April:Sky Atlanticlaunches, broadcasting American, Italian and European TV series.
2015[edit]
- August: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theLega Basket Serie Afor 2 seasons.
- December: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for thePremier Leaguefor the2016–17,2017–18and2018–19seasons.
2016[edit]
- May: Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theEuroBasket 2017,EuroBasket Women 2017,2018 FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup,2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup,EuroBasket Women 2019,EuroBasket 2021,AfroBasket 2021,AmeriBasket 2021,2021 FIBA Asia CupandEuroBasket Women 2021.
- October:
- November:Cartoon Network HDis launched, bringing the number of HD channels to 66.
2017[edit]
- June:
- Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for the2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.
- Sky are awarded the broadcast rights for theUEFA Champions LeagueandUEFA Europa Leaguefor the 2018/19, 2019/20 and 2020/21 season, and for the 2018, 2019 and 2020UEFA Super Cup.
- November: Sky launches Sky Q Platinum.
2018[edit]
- April:Mediaset Premium's cinema channels start broadcasting on Sky.
- June:Mediaset Premium's TV series channels start broadcasting on Sky.
- July: Channel logos became identical to the Sky UK ones. Sky launches Sky Q Black.
- December: Sky's subscribers reach to 5,2 million.
2019[edit]
- February: Discovery Travel & Living andAnimal Planetclose.
- July:Mediaset Premium's TV series channel Premium Joi close.
- September: Sky launches Sky Q Fiber.
- October: Disney XD, Disney in English,Fox Animation,Fox ComedyandNat Geo Peopleclose.
2020[edit]
- May: Bike Channel,Disney Channel,Disney Junior,Teennick,MTV RocksandMTV Hitsclose.
- July:Fox Life,Lei, Dove TV and Man-ga close.
- September:
- Due to theCOVID-19pandemic, Sky's subscribers fall to 4.6 million.
- The logos became identical to the Sky UK ones.
- December:GINX Esports TVclose.
2021[edit]
- July: Fox Crime and Roma TV close and Sky Documentaries, Sky Investigation, Sky Nature and Sky Serie are launched.
2022[edit]
- January: Premium Action, Premium Stories, Premium Crime,Premium Cinema,Paramount Network and Spike close.
- July:Foxcloses.
- October: National Geographic,National Geographic Wildand Baby TV close and Lazio Style Channel is upgraded to HD.
2023[edit]
- November:Crime & Investigationrebranded as Sky Crime.
Sky HD and 4K HDR[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Sky_Box_HD_Pace.jpg/300px-Sky_Box_HD_Pace.jpg)
Sky HDis the brand name of theHDTVservice launched by Sky Italia on 20 April 2006 in Italy – during the2006 FIFA World Cup– to enable high definition channels on Sky Italia to be viewed. The service requires the user to have a Sky Box HD (distributed by Sky Italia), and anHDTVwithHDCPenabled.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Decoder_Sky_Amstrad_DRX890I.jpg/300px-Decoder_Sky_Amstrad_DRX890I.jpg)
AHDPVRdecoder calledMy Sky HDwas launched on 26 May 2008 (on 20 December 2008 was sold a particular edition designed byFendiin favour of the international organisationChild Priority).
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Sky_Q_Silver.jpg/300px-Sky_Q_Silver.jpg)
On 29 November 2017, Sky launchedSky Q Platinum,a set-top box enabled to view programmes in 4K HDR and to use the multiscreen wireless service.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Sky_Q_Black.jpg/300px-Sky_Q_Black.jpg)
On 2 July 2018, Sky launchedSky Q Black,a set-top box identical to the Sky Q Platinum which enables the 4K HDR service but not the multiscreen wireless.
Here are the channels available inHD:
Logos[edit]
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31 July 2003 – 3 September 2006 | 4 September 2006 – 27 June 2010 | 28 June 2010 – 25 September 2013 | 26 September 2013 – 1 July 2018 | 2 July 2018 – 13 September 2020 | in use from 14 September 2020 |
Channel Packs[edit]
Sky Italia offers a range of channels that are grouped into:
- Sky TV– Entertainment, TV series,Eurosport's sport, news, documentaries and music;
- Entertainment plus– AddsNetflixto the Sky TV package;
- Sky Cinema– Movies;
- Sky SportandSky Calcio(Football) – Sports and football;
- Sky Kids– cartoons.
Sky TV[edit]
- Rai 1
- Rai 2
- Rai 3
- Rete 4
- Canale 5
- Italia 1
- La7
- Sky Uno(Sky One, +1 available)
- Sky Serie(+1 available)
- Sky Atlantic(+1 available)
- Sky Crime(+1 available)
- Sky Arte(Sky Arts, +1 available)
- TV8
- Comedy Central(+1 available)
- MTV
- Classica
- NOVE
- 20 Mediaset
- Cielo
- 27 Twentyseven
- La5
- Real Time
- Mediaset Extra
- Giallo
- TOPcrime
- Sky Investigation(+1 available)
- DMAX
- Mediaset Italia 2
- Eurosport 1
- Eurosport 2
- Horse TV
- Gambero Rosso Channel
- Food Network
- HGTV
- Sky TG24(Sky News Italy)
- Sky TG24 Primo Piano
- Sky Meteo 24(Sky Weather 24)
- Sky News
- Mediaset TGCom24
- MTV Music
- VH1
- Discovery Channel(+1 available)
- National Geographic (+1 available)
- Discovery Science
- History(+1 available)
- Sky Documentaries(+1 available)
- Sky Nature(+1 available)
- Focus
- Motor Trend
- Super!
- K2
- Frisbee
- Rai Gulp HD
Sky Kids[edit]
- DeA Kids(+1 available)
- Nick Jr.(+1 available)
- Nickelodeon(+1 available)
- Cartoon Network(+1 available)
- Boomerang(+1 available)
- DeA Junior
Sky Sport and Sky Calcio[edit]
- Sky Sport 24 (Sky Sports News)
- Sky Sport Uno
- Sky Sport Serie A
- Sky Sport Football
- Sky Sport Arena
- Sky Sport Collection
- Sky Sport NBA
- Sky Sport F1
- Sky Sport MotoGP
- Lazio Style Channel
- Sky Sport (channels from 251 to 263)
Sky Cinema[edit]
- Sky Cinema Uno (+24 available)
- Sky Cinema Due(+24 available)
- Sky Cinema Collection
- Sky Cinema Family
- Sky Cinema Action
- Sky Cinema Suspense
- Sky Cinema Romance
- Sky Cinema Drama
- Sky Cinema Comedy
- Iris
- Cine34
Optional Channels[edit]
- Zona Dazn(channels from 214 to 218)
- Milan TV
- Inter TV
- Caccia e Pesca
References[edit]
- ^abNick Vivarelli (20 January 2020)."Sky Italia's Vision Distribution to Launch Film Sales Company at Berlin's EFM".Variety.Retrieved30 September2020.
- ^"Communicating Europe: Italy Manual"(PDF).European Stability Initiative. 19 May 2008.Archived(PDF)from the original on 26 June 2014.Retrieved23 November2014.
- ^Samira Shackle (15 July 2011)."Ed Miliband calls for the break-up of the Murdoch Empire".New Statesman.Retrieved28 June2013.
- ^"Sky: Andrea Zappia nuovo ad Sky Italia".ANSA(in Italian). 8 January 2011.Retrieved28 June2013.
- ^Statement on potential acquisition,BSkyB 12 May 2014Archived16 May 2014 at theWayback Machine.Retrieved: 19 June 2014.
- ^"'Sky Europe': what is behind BSkyB's effort to buy Murdoch's European pay-TV businesses? ".The Daily Telegraph.12 May 2014.Retrieved19 June2014.
- ^"BSkyB to pay $9 billion to create Sky Europe".Reuters.25 July 2014.Retrieved25 July2014.
- ^"Sky creates Europe's leading entertainment company".Sky. 13 November 2014. Archived fromthe originalon 15 November 2014.Retrieved13 November2014.
- ^"Una nuova fase per Vision Distribution".14 May 2019.
- ^"Italy's Stream lost more steam in '98".Variety.11 February 1999.Retrieved18 December2020.
- ^"Murdoch's Italian foothold".The Independent.28 April 1999.Retrieved19 June2012.
- ^"Murdoch si rafforza in Italia concluso l'acquisto di Tele+".La Repubblica(in Italian). 8 June 2002.Retrieved18 December2020.
External links[edit]
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