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Sodium glycerophosphate

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Sodium glycerophosphate
Clinical data
Trade namesGlycophos
AHFS/DrugsProfessional Drug Facts
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration
Intravenous infusion
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • AU:Unscheduled[2]
Identifiers
  • disodium 3-(phosphonooxy)propane-1,2-diol
CAS Number
PubChemCID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC3H7Na2O6P
Molar mass216.036g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Melting point98 to 100 °C (208 to 212 °F)
Solubility in watervery soluble
  • [Na+].[Na+].OCC(O)COP([O-])([O-])=O
  • InChI=1S/C3H9O6P.2Na/c4-1-3(5)2-9-10(6,7)8;;/h3-5H,1-2H2,(H2,6,7,8);;/q;2*+1/p-2
  • Key:GEKBIENFFVFKRG-UHFFFAOYSA-L
  • Key:OFNNKPAERNWEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Sodium glycerophosphate,sold under the brand nameGlycophos,is a medication used to supplementphosphate.[3][4]It is administered viaintravenous infusion.[3][4]

Sodium glycerophosphate is an organic phosphate salt.[3][4]

It was approved for medical use in Australia in November 2019.[5][3][6]

It is an unapproved medication in the United States that was used as a substitute for inorganic phosphate during a drug shortage.[4]

Chemistry

[edit]

The substance is a mixture of disodiumglycerol1- and 2-phosphates,which have different amounts ofwater of crystallization;the total amount is5+12H2O per glycerol phosphate molecule. It is a white to off-white powder which may or may not be crystalline, has no discernible odor and tastes salty. It melts at 98 to 100 °C (208 to 212 °F) and decomposes at 130 °C (266 °F).Aqueous solutionshave apHof about 9.5.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Glycophos APMDS".Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA).26 May 2022.Retrieved10 March2024.
  2. ^"Australian Public Assessment Report for Sodium glycerophosphate (as hydrate)"(PDF).Therapeutic Goods Administration(TGA).
  3. ^abcd"ARTG Entry:312021 Glycophos Product Information"(PDF).Therapeutic Goods Administration(TGA).Retrieved23 August2020.
  4. ^abcd"Glycophos- sodium glycolate injection, solution".DailyMed.16 January 2019.Retrieved23 August2020.
  5. ^"Glycophos Australian prescription medicine decision summary".Therapeutic Goods Administration(TGA).Retrieved23 August2020.
  6. ^"Summary for ARTG Entry:312021 Glycophos sodium glycerophosphate (as hydrate) 4.32 g/20 mL concentrated solution for injection ampoule".Therapeutic Goods Administration(TGA).Archived fromthe originalon 18 April 2021.Retrieved23 August2020.
  7. ^Hagers Handbuch der pharmazeutischen Praxis(in German). Vol. VI.A (4th ed.). Springer. 15 August 1977. pp. 91–92.ISBN3-540-05123-6.