Vaio

VAIO Corporation

Logo
Native name	VAIO kabushiki gaisha
Formerly	Sony Vaio
Company type	Private
Industry	Computer hardware Electronics
Predecessor	Sony Corporation
Founded	1996(1996)(as Sony's computer brand) July 1, 2014(July 1, 2014)(as an independent corporation)
Headquarters	Azumino, Nagano , Japan
Area served	Argentina Brazil Chile China Hong Kong India Japan Malaysia Mexico Middle East Singapore Taiwan United States Uruguay (as of 2023)
Products	Personal computers
Owners	Japan Industrial Partners(95%) Sony Group Corporation(5%)
Website	Japanwww.vaio United Statesus.vaio Brazilbr.vaio Chilecl.vaio Hong Konghk.vaio Taiwantw.vaio Singaporesg.vaio Malaysiamy.vaio Chinawww.vaio-china Argentinaar.vaio Indiain.vaio Middle Eastmea.vaio Mexicomx.vaio Uruguayuy.vaio

VAIO(Japanese:バイオ) is a brand ofpersonal computersand consumer electronics, currently developed by Japanese manufacturerVAIO Corporation(VAIO kabushiki gaisha,BaioKabushiki Kaisha,English:/ˈvaɪ.oʊ/),headquartered inAzumino,Nagano Prefecture.

VAIO was formerly a brand ofSony,introduced in 1996. In February 2014, Sony created VAIO Corporation, a special purpose company with investment firmJapan Industrial Partners,as part of its restructuring effort to focus onmobile devices.Sony maintains a minority stake in the new, independent company, which currently sells computers in theUnited States,Japan,India,andBrazil,and maintains exclusive marketing agreements in other regions.Sony still holds the intellectual property rights for the VAIO brand and logo.

As of 2023, Vaio operates its stores in several countries and regions, such asArgentina,Brazil,Chile,Hong Kong,India,Japan,Malaysia,Mexico,Singapore,Taiwan,theUnited StatesandUruguayand so on.

Etymology

Originally anacronymofVideo Audio Input Output,later amended toVideo Audio Integrated Operation,and later toVisual Audio Intelligent Organizerin 2008 to celebrate the brand's 10th anniversary.The logo, along with the first of the VAIO computers, were designed by Teiyu Goto,supervisor of product design from the Sony Creative Center inTokyo.He incorporated many meanings into the logo and acronym: the pronunciation in both English (VAIO) and Japanese (バイオ) is similar to "bio", which is symbolic of life and the product's future evolution. It's also near "violet", which is why most early Vaios werepurpleor included purple components. Additionally, the logo is stylized to make the "VA" look like asine waveand the "IO" like binary digits 1 and 0, the combination representing the merging of analog and digital signals.The sound some Vaio models make during startup is derived from the melody created when pressing a telephone keypad to spell the letters V-A-I-O.

Global operations

As of 2023, Vaio is operational in the following countries and regions:

• Argentina
• Brazil
• Chile
• China
• Hong Kong
• India
• Japan
• Malaysia
• Mexico
• Singapore
• Taiwan
• United States
• Uruguay

History

As part of Sony

Although Sony made computers in the 1980s, such asMSX-based HitBit computers mainly for the Japanese market, the company withdrew from the computer business around the beginning of the 1990s. Under the then-new VAIO brand, Sony's re-entry into the global computer market began in 1996. Sony's then-presidentNobuyuki Ideithought "there was no point making an ordinary PC", so the VAIO lineup was to focus on Audio Visual (as the VAIO name suggests), portability, and design.

The PCV-90 was the first series of desktops introduced in 1996, and designed with a3Dgraphical interface as a novelty for new users. The first VAIO laptop computers followed in 1997 with the US$2,000 PCG-505 "SuperSlim" model, constructed out of a four-panelmagnesiumbody.VisualFlowwas a Sony program distributed in the late 1990s and early 2000s with Sony VAIO computers.

Over the years, many audio visual technologies and interfaces pioneered by Sony became a key focus for its VAIO computers, includingMemory Stick,i.Link,and evenMiniDisc.

In 2001,Steve Jobspresented a VAIO PC runningMac OSto Sony executives, suggesting the possibility of collaboration. Sony's VAIO team ultimately turned down the proposal they regarded a "diversion of resources", as the popularity of theWindows-based premium PC brand was growing.

Sony VAIO released later designs (2011 and later) during a period of low PC sales. They included models with innovations such as magnetized stands. The VAIO Tap, which was designed with a completely separate keyboard. The latest models were complemented by theWindows 8operating system.

Spin-off from Sony

On 4 February 2014, Sony announced that it was selling its VAIO PC business due to poor sales.In March 2014, it was announced that Japan Industrial Partners had purchased a 95% stake in the VAIO division.

The sale closed on 1 July 2014. On the same day, the company announced refreshed entries in the VAIO Fit and Pro lines. They initially distributed the relaunched products in Japan, then later in Brazil.In August 2015, VAIO announced plans to re-enter international markets, beginning with Brazil and the United States. VAIO CEO Yoshimi Ota stated that the company planned to focus more on high-end products in niche segments (such as thecreative industries), as they felt Sony was somewhat too focused on attempting to garner a large market share in its PC business. The Z Canvas tablet was released in the United States on 5 October 2015, throughMicrosoft Storeand the VAIO website.On 16 October 2015, VAIO agreed to introduce their products inBrazilthrough a partnership with a local manufacturerPositivo Informática.

On 2 February 2016, VAIO announced that it would unveil aWindows 10smartphone.Also that month, it was also reported that VAIO was negotiating withToshibaandFujitsu Technology Solutionsto consolidate their personal computer businesses together.

On 4 June 2018, Nexstgo Company Limited announced that they would be licensed by VAIO Corporation to oversee the business in Asia. This license agreement between Hong Kong–based Nexstgo and the Japan-based VAIO Corporation would include manufacturing, sales and marketing as well as servicing of VAIO laptops under the VAIO trademark in the Hong Kong, Macau, Malaysia, Singapore and Taiwan markets.

Currently in the US, VAIO business products are sold by Trans Cosmos America, Inc.

Products

Sony VAIO (1996 to 2014)

Sony's VAIO brand included product lines acrossnotebooks,subnotebooks,desktops,media centres,and even Network media solutions.

Sony VAIO PCV-RS desktop

Sony VAIO 505GX

An early Sony VAIO C1 PictureBook

Sony VAIO PCG-F420 notebook from ~1999-2000

Sony VAIO C series

Sony VAIO FW series(2009)

Sony VAIO P series(2009)

Sony VAIO Z series(3rd Generation)

Sony VAIO Duo 11 (2012)

Sony VAIO Duo 13 (2013)

Computers

Sony's VAIO range of computers consisted of the following lineups:

Desktops

• Desktops
  • PCV series(1996–2005)
• Multimedia Desktops
  • PCV-M series(1998–1999)
  • PCV-MX series(2000, built-in FM radio,MiniDiscplayer and amplifier)
• Tablet PC Desktops
  • PCV-LX series (2000–2008)
• Media Center PCs
  • VGX-XL series(2005, audio receiver form factor)
  • VGX-TP series(2007, cylindrical disc form factor)
  • VGC-R series (2006)
• All-In-OneComputers
  • PCV-W series(2002–2006)
  • VGC-VA series (2005–2006, 20 ", integrated TV tuner)
  • L series(2006–2013, 15.4 "or 19" touchscreen display, integrated TV tuner, Sony's Living Room PC)
  • Tap 20 (2013, 20 "touchscreen display)
  • Tap 21 (2014, 21.5 "1920 x 1080 touchscreen display)

Notebooks

• Ultraportable Premium
  • 505 series(1997–2004, 10.4 "or 12.1" display, external floppy and CD drives, originally called SuperSlim)
  • 700 series(1997–1998, 12.1 "display, external floppy and CD drives)
  • 800 series(1998–1999, 13.3 "display, external floppy and CD drives)
  • TX series(2005–2007, 11.1 "1366 x 768 display, first laptop with 16:9 LED backlit display)
  • TZ series (2007–2008, 11.1 "1366 x 768 display)
  • TT series(2008–2010, 11.1 "1366 x 768 display)
  • SZ series(2006–2008, 13.3 "1280 x 800 display, switchable graphics)
  • Z series(2008–2014, 13.1 "display, switchable graphics)
• Ultraportable Mainstream
  • SR series (2000-2001, 10.4 "SVGA display, circular trackpad)
  • SRX series (2001-2002, 10.4 "1024 x 768 display, circular trackpad)
  • TR series (2003, 10.6 "1280 x 768 display)
  • VX series (2002, 10.4 "or 12.1" display)
  • SR series(2008–2010, 13.3 "1280 x 800 display)
  • S series(2010–2013, 13.3 "1600 x 900 display)
  • T series (2012–2014, 13.3 "1366 x 768 display)
  • Y series(13.3 "1366 x 768 display, no optical drive)
• Ultraportable Netbooks
  • G series(2007, 12.1 "1024 x 768 display, Intel Core processor)
  • M series(2008, 10.1 "1024 x 600 display, Intel Atom processor)
  • W series(2009, 10.1 "1366 x 768 display, Intel Atom processor)
  • X series(11.1 "1366 x 768 display, Intel Atom processor)
• Consumer, Home & Work
  • F series(1999–2000, 13.0 "or 14.1" 1024 x 768 display, desktop replacement)
  • FX/FXAseries (2001–2003, 14.1 "display, desktop replacement)
  • XG/XE/XRseries (1999–2001, 13.3 "or 14.1" 1024 x 768 display, modular DVD/CD-RW/Floppy/2nd battery/2nd hard drive bay)
  • QR series (2001, 13.3 "1024 x 768 display)
  • FRV series (2003, 15 "1024 x 768 display, desktop replacement)
  • GR series (2002, 15 "1400 x 1050 display, desktop replacement, swappable multi-bay)
  • GRX series (2002, 15 "1024 x 768 or 16.1" 1600 x 1200 display, desktop replacement)
  • GRZ series (2003, 15 "1024 x 768 display, desktop replacement)
  • GRT series (2004, 15 "1024 x 768 or 16.1" 1600 x 1200 display, desktop replacement)
  • NV/NVRseries (2002-2005, 15 "1024 x 768 or 1440 x 1050 display, modular Floppy/MiniDisc/Numeric Keypad/Compact Subwoofer bay)
  • B series (2004)
  • BX series (2005, 14.1 "display)
  • FJ series(2005, 14.1 "display)
  • C series (13.3 "1280 x 800 display, choice of colors)
  • CR series (2007, 14.1 "1280 x 800 display, choice of colors)
  • NR series (2007, 15 "1280 x 800 display)
  • E series(2010, 15.5 "or 17.3" display, choice of colors)
  • XE series (2011, 15.5 "1920 x 1080 display)
  • Fit 14 & 15 (2013, 14 "or 15" touchscreen laptop, SVF)
  • Duo (2013, 13.3 "hybrid touchscreen laptop, SVD)
  • Tap 11 (2013, 11.6 "touchscreen convertible, SVT)
• Multimedia
  • A series(2004, 17 "1920 x 1200 display)
  • AX series(2005, 17 "1440 x 900 display)
  • AR series(2006, 17 "1440 x 900 or 1920 x 1200 display, first with BD-R drive)
  • AW series(2008, 18.4 "1680 x 945 or 1920 x 1080 display)
• Portable Entertainment
  • FS series(2005–2006, 15.4 "1280 x 800 display)
  • FE series(2006–2007, 15.4 "1280 x 800 display)
  • FZ series(2007–2008, 15.4 "1280 x 800 display)
  • FW series(2008–2010, 16.4 "1920 x 1080 display)
  • F series(2010, 16.4 "1920 x 1080 display)
  • NW series (2009, 15.4 "1366 x 768 display)
• Lifestyle & UMPCSubnotebooks
  • C1 series(1998–2003, 8.9 "1024 x 480 display, branded as PictureBook)
  • GT series (2001, Japan only, 6.4 "display, built-in digital camera)
  • U series(2002–2004, 6.4 "or 7.1" 1024 x 768 display, Sony's firstUMPC)
  • UX series(2006, 4.5 "1024 x 600 display)
  • P series(2009–2010, 8 "1600 x 768 display)

Experience

Included as part of theout-of-box experienceare prompts to register at Club VAIO, an online community for VAIO owners and enthusiasts, which also provides automatic driver updates andtechnical supportvia email, along with exclusivedesktop wallpapersandpromotional offers.From 1997 to 2001 in Japan, theSAPARiprogram was also pre-installed on VAIO machines.On later models, the customer is also prompted to register the installedtrial versionsofMicrosoft Office 2010and theantivirus software(Norton AntiViruson older models, andMcAfee VirusScanor TrendMicro on newer ones) upon initial boot.

Vaio computers come with components from companies such asIntelprocessors,Seagate Technology,Hitachi,FujitsuorToshibahard drives,InfineonorElpidaRAM,Atherosand Intel wireless chipsets, Sony (usually made byHitachi) orMatsushitaoptical drives, Intel,NVIDIAorAMDgraphics cards and Sony speakers. Recent laptops have been shipped withQimondaRAM, HP speakers with Realtek High Definition Audio Systems, and optionalDolbySound Room technology.

A selection of media centres were added to the VAIO range in 2006. These monitorless units (identified by a product code prefixed by VGX rather than VGN) are designed to form part of a home entertainment system. They typically take input from a TV tuner card, and output video via HDMI orcomposite videoconnection to an ideally high-definition television. The range included the XL and TP lines. The VGX-TP line is visually unique, featuring a circular, 'biscuit-tin' style design with most features obscured behind panels, rather than the traditionalset-top boxdesign.

In 2013, Sony VAIO's range comprised seven products. The most basic were the E, T and S series while the high end models, the F and Z Series, were discontinued. Sony also had a range ofhybrid tablet computers,with models called VAIO Duo 11/13, VAIO Tap 11/20 and VAIO Fit multi-flip, as well as adesktop computerunder the L series. These models useWindowssystems andIntelprocessors, as described above.

Portable music players

Sony released some of their earlydigital audio players(DAP) under the VAIO line. The first model, the "VAIO Music Clip", was released in 1999, powered by an AA battery and featuring 64 MB of internal memory. It differed from Sony's players in the "NetworkWalkman"line, which used externalMemory Stickmedium at the time. Succeeding models were also released, but it was mainly sold domestically, with Walkman-branded players more widespread internationally.In 2004 the brand made a comeback with the VAIO Pocket (model VGF-AP1L), featuring a 40 GB hard disk drive for up to 26,000 songs, and a 2.0-inch color LCD display. Like Walkman DAPs it usedSonicStagesoftware.

Music streamers

Sony had also released several other products under the VAIO lineup, including the VAIO WA1 wireless digital music streamer, essentially a portable radio and speaker.

VAIO (2014 to present)

The current and past lineup of Vaio computers, developed by VAIO Corporation, continues the same product line naming, and currently include:

• VAIO Z
• VAIO SX14
• VAIO SX12
• VAIO FH14
• VAIO FE14
• VAIO FE15
• VAIO F14
• VAIO F16
• VAIO S13
• VAIO S15

Z Canvas

VAIO Z Canvas (2015)

The first new VAIO computer developed by VAIO corporation was theVAIO Z Canvas2-in-1 PC,which began sales on 23 September 2015 starting from $2,199 in the USA. The Z Canvas is focused on creative professionals as its target audience. Graphic artists, illustrators, animators, etc. With a 12.3-inch LCD WQXGA+ 2560 x 1704 IPSmulti-touchdisplay with digitizerstylus (pen)capability, the Z Canvas looks similar in design to the MicrosoftSurface Pro 3,but comes withWindows 10 Proand is available as aMicrosoft Signature PC.It has anIntel Core i7processor, anIntel Iris Pro Graphics5200, a 2nd generationPCIeSSD with PCIe Gen.3 compatibility (up to 1 TB) orSATA/M.2 for the 256 GB model, and up to 16 GB of memory.

Smartphones

In February 2016, VAIO announced the VAIO Phone Biz—a premium built mid-rangeWindows 10 Mobiledevice. This was VAIO's first Windows smartphone. In March 2017, VAIO announced VAIO Phone A, which had the look of the VAIO Phone Biz, but runs theAndroidoperating system instead.

Technology

Innovations

Inside of VGN-C140G laptop

Sony Vaio Z series(2008) keyboard and switch buttons

Over the years, the Sony VAIO lineup has been responsible for many 'firsts' in desktops and laptops, as well as for setting trends for what would now be considered standard equipment.

Integrated webcam

The Sony VAIO C1 PictureBook subnotebook, first released in 1998, was among the first to feature a built in web-cam,at 0.27 megapixels, and could swivel around to capture photos on both sides.

Chiclet keyboards

The Sony VAIO X505 laptop, released in 2004, popularized thechiclet keyboardin laptops.

Displays

Some Sony VAIO models come with Sony's proprietaryXBRITE(known as ClearBright in Japan and the Asia-Pacific region) displays. The first model to introduce this feature was the Vaio TR series, which was also the first consumer product to utilize such technology. It is a combination of smooth screen, anti-reflection (AR) coating and high-efficiency lens sheet. Sony claims that the smooth finish provides a sharper screen display, the AR coating prevents external light from scattering when it hits the screen, and the high-efficiency lens sheet provides 1.5 times the brightness improvement over traditional LCD designs. Battery life is also extended through reduced usage of the LCDbacklight.The technology was pioneered by Sony engineer Masaaki Nakagawa, who is in charge of the Vaio TR development.

The TX series, introduced in September 2005, was the first notebook to implement a LED back-lit screen, which provides lower power consumption and greater color reproduction. This technology has since been widely adopted by many other notebook manufacturers. The TX series was also the first to use a 16:9 aspect ratio screen with 1366x768 resolution. The successor to the TX series was the TZ series in May 2007. This new design featured an optional 32 or 64GB Solid State Drive (SSD) for rapid boot-up times, quicker application launches and greater durability. If selected, a 250 GB Hard Drive could also have been included in place of the built-in CD/DVD drive to provide room for additional storage. For security, this model included a biometric fingerprint sensor andTrusted Platform Module.The TZ offered a built-in highly miniaturized Motion Eye camera built into the LCD panel for video conferencing. Additional features included the XBRITE LCD, integrated Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN) technology and Bluetooth technology.

Switchable graphics

The SZ series was the first to use switchable graphics– the motherboard contained an Intel GMCH (Graphics Memory Controller Hub) featuring its own in-built graphics controller (complete memory hub controller and graphics accelerator on the one die) and a separate NVIDIA graphics accelerator chipset directly interfaced with the GMCH. The GMCH could reduce power consumption and extend battery, life whereas the NVIDIA chipset provided greater graphics processing power. A mechanical switch toggled between the graphics options but required that the user preselect the mode to use before the motherboard could initialize. The Z series, which replaced the SZ series, can change graphics modes "on the fly" on Windows Vista, and does not require a restart of the system. This feature has subsequently been used by other manufacturers, including Apple,Asus and Alienware.

Blu-ray

The AR Series was the first to incorporate aBlu-ray Discburner,at the height of theBlu-Ray vs. HD-DVD format war.This series was designed to be the epitome ofhigh-definitionproducts including a1080pcapableWUXGA(1920 × 1200 pixels) screen,HDMIoutput and the aforementioned Blu-ray burner. The AR series also includes an illuminated logo below the screen. Blu-ray/HDMI capable models have been the subject of intense promotion since mid-2007, selling with a variety of bundled Blu-ray Discs. The AR series was subsequently replaced by the AW series, and in 2011, replaced by the F Series, which incorporates all of these features in a 16.4 "16:9 display.

Startup Chime

The chime heard when aVAIOcomputer is booted are theDTMFnotes corresponding toV-A-I-O(8-2-4-6) dialed on a telephone keypad.

Bundled Software

Sony has been criticized for loading its VAIO laptops with bloatware, or ineffective and unrequested software that supposedly allows the user to immediately use the laptop for multimedia purposes. This includes trial versions ofAdobe Premiere Elements&Adobe Photoshop Elementswith VAIO Media Gate and XMB. Sony later offered a "Fresh start" option in some regions with several of their business models. With this option, the computer is shipped only with a basic Windows operating system and very little trial software already installed.

The default webcam software in Vaio notebooks isArcSoftWebCam Companion. It offers a set of special effects called Magic-i visual effects, through which users can enhance the images and videos taken through the webcam. It also features a face detection feature. Certain other Sony proprietary software such as Click to Disc Editor, VAIO Music Box, VAIO Movie Story, VAIO Media Plus are also included with recent models. Those shipped with ATI Radeon video cards feature the Catalyst Control Centre, which enables control of brightness, contrast, resolution etc., and also enables connection to an external display the best laptop.

Recovery Media

Early Sony VAIO models included recovery media in the form of CDs and/or DVDs.

Beginning in mid-2005, a hidden partition on thehard drive,accessible atbootvia theBIOSor within Windows via a utility was used instead. Pressing [F10] at the Vaio logo during boot-up will cause the notebook to boot from the recovery partition; where the user has the choice of either running hardware diagnostics without affecting the installed system, or restoring (re-imaging) the hard drive to factory condition – an option that destroys all user installed applications and data). The first time a new VAIO PC is started up, users are prompted to create their own recovery media.This physical media would be required in case ofhard disk failureand/or replacement. In cases where the system comes with Windows 7 64-bit pre-installed, the provided recovery media restores the system to Windows 7 32- or 64-bit.

See also

• Sony NEWS
• SplashtopcoversVaio Quick Web Access

External links

• Official Website (Japan)
• Official Website (United States)
• Sony US VAIO Product Support
• Sony VAIO UK
• Sony VAIO India
• Official Website (Hong Kong)
• Official Website (Taiwan)
• Official Website (Singapore)
• Official Website (Malaysia)