Sphindidae
Appearance
Sphindidae Temporal range:
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Sphindus dubius | |
Scientific classification![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Suborder: | Polyphaga |
Infraorder: | Cucujiformia |
Superfamily: | Cucujoidea |
Family: | Sphindidae Jacquelin du Val, 1858 |
Subfamilies and Genera | |
See text
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Sphindidaeis a family ofbeetles,in the suborderPolyphaga.[1][2]They are calledslime mold beetlesdue to their exclusive feeding onslime moldsduring adult and larval stages, other aspects of their life history are obscure.[3]Palaeontological discoveries since 2015 have added to the geologic history of Sphindidae, including the discovery ofLibanopsis,placed in the extinct subfamilyLibanopsinae.
Genera
[edit]Eight living genera are placed in Sphindidae:
- AspidiphorusLatreille, 1829[4]
- CarinisphindusMcHugh, 1900[4][5][6][7]
- EurysphindusLeConte, 1878[4][5][6][7]
- GenisphindusMcHugh, 1993[4][6][7]
- OdontosphindusLeConte, 1878[4][5][6][7]
- ProtosphindusSen Gupta and Crowson, 1979[6][7]
- SphindiphorusSen Gupta and Crowson, 1979[4][6][7]
- SphindusMegerle in Dejean, 1821[4][5][6][7](cryptic slime mold beetles)
- †TrematosphindusLi & Cai, 2021,[3]Burmese amber,Myanmar, and Taimyr amber, Russia;[8]Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)
- †BurmopsKirejtshuk et al. 2019[9]Burmese amber, Myanmar, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian)
Additionally the extinct subfamilyLibanopsinaecontains the genusLibanopsisencompassing five species fromCretaceousLebanese amber.[10]
References
[edit]- ^"Family SPHINDIDAE".environment.gov.au.RetrievedNovember 2,2010.
- ^"Nomen.at - Search" Cucujoidea "".nomen.at.RetrievedNovember 2,2010.
- ^abLi, Yan-Da; Tihelka, Erik; Liu, Zhen-Hua; Huang, Di-Ying; Cai, Chen-Yang (2021-11-23)."New mid-Cretaceous cryptic slime mold beetles and the early evolution of Sphindidae (Coleoptera: Cucujoidea)".Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny.79:587–597.doi:10.3897/asp.79.e72724.ISSN1864-8312.
- ^abcdefg "Sphindidae".GBIF.Retrieved2018-04-21.
- ^abcd "Sphindidae Family Information".BugGuide.net.Retrieved2018-04-21.
- ^abcdefg "Browse Sphindidae".Catalogue of Life.Retrieved2018-04-21.
- ^abcdefg "Sphindidae Report".Integrated Taxonomic Information System.Retrieved2018-04-21.
- ^Legalov, Andrei A.; Vasilenko, Dmitry V.; Perkovsky, Evgeny E. (2024)."A new species of the genusTrematosphindusLi et Cai, 2021 (Coleoptera: Sphindidae) from Cenomanian Taimyr amber ".Ecologica Montenegrina.71:165–171.doi:10.37828/em.2024.71.15.
- ^Kirejtshuk, Alexander G.; Willig, Cyril; Chetverikov, Philipp E. (2019-12-20)."Discovery of a new sphindid genus (Coleoptera, Sphindidae, Protosphindinae) in Cretaceous amber of Northern Myanmar and taxonomic notes".Palaeoentomology.2(6): 602–610–602–610.doi:10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.6.11.ISSN2624-2834.
- ^Kirejtshuk, Alexander G.; Chetverikov, Philipp E.; Azar, Dany (2015). "Libanopsinae, new subfamily of the family Sphindidae (Coleoptera, Cucujoidea) from Lower Cretaceous Lebanese amber, with remarks on using confocal microscopy for the study of amber inclusions".Cretaceous Research.52, Part B: 461–479.doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2014.02.008.
External links
[edit]- SphindidaeTree of Life
Data related toSphindidaeat Wikispecies